eu-charter

Carta de los Derechos Fundamentales de la Unión Europea

Artículo 45 - Libertad de circulación y de residencia

Artículo 45 - Libertad de circulación y de residencia

1. Todo ciudadano de la Unión tiene derecho a circular y residir libremente en el territorio de los Estados miembros. 2. Podrá concederse libertad de circulación y de residencia, de conformidad con lo dispuesto en los Tratados, a los nacionales de terceros países que residan legalmente en el territorio de un Estado miembro.

  • Text:

    El derecho garantizado en el apartado 1 es el que garantiza la letra a) del apartado 2 del artículo 20 del Tratado de Funcionamiento de la Unión Europea (véase asimismo la base jurídica en el artículo 21 y la sentencia del Tribunal de Justicia de 17 de septiembre de 2002, asunto C-413/99, Baumbast, Rec. 2002, p. 709). De conformidad con lo dispuesto en el apartado 2 del artículo 52, se aplicará en las condiciones y dentro de los límites establecidos en los Tratados.

    El apartado 2 recuerda la competencia otorgada a la Unión por los artículos 77, 78 y 79 del Tratado de Funcionamiento de la Unión Europea. Por consiguiente, la concesión de este derecho depende del ejercicio de esta competencia por las instituciones.

    Source:
    Diario Oficial de la Unión Europea C 303/17 - 14.12.2007
    Preamble - Explanations relating to the Charter of Fundamental Rights:
    Las presentes explicaciones fueron elaboradas inicialmente bajo la responsabilidad del Praesidium de la Convención que redactó la Carta de los Derechos Fundamentales de la Unión Europea. Han sido actualizadas bajo la responsabilidad del Praesidium de la Convención Europea, a la vista de las adaptaciones de la redacción del texto de la Carta realizadas por la Convención (en particular, los artículos 51 y 52) y de la evolución del Derecho de la Unión. Si bien no tienen por sí mismas valor jurídico, constituyen un valioso instrumento de interpretación con objeto de aclarar las disposiciones de la Carta.
  • Yoshikazu Iida v Stadt Ulm
    Decision date:
    Deciding body type:
    Court of Justice of the European Union
    Deciding body:
    Advocate General
    Type:
    Opinion
    Policy area:
    Justice, freedom and security
    ECLI (European case law identifier):
    ECLI:EU:C:2012:296
  • Hristo Gaydarov v Direktor na Glavna direktsia ‘Ohranitelna politsia’ pri Ministerstvo na vatreshnite raboti
    Decision date:
    Deciding body type:
    Court of Justice of the European Union
    Deciding body:
    European Court of Justice (Fourth Chamber)
    Type:
    Decision
    Policy area:
    ECLI (European case law identifier):
    EU:C:2011:749
  • Shirley McCarthy v Secretary of State for the Home Department
    Decision date:
    Deciding body type:
    Court of Justice of the European Union
    Deciding body:
    Court (Third Chamber)
    Type:
    Decision
    Policy area:
    ECLI (European case law identifier):
    ECLI:EU:C:2011:277
  • Shirley McCarthy v Secretary of State for the Home Department
    Decision date:
    Deciding body type:
    Court of Justice of the European Union
    Deciding body:
    Opinion of Advocate General
    Type:
    Opinion
    Policy area:
    ECLI (European case law identifier):
  • Land Baden-Württemberg v Panagiotis Tsakouridis
    Decision date:
    Deciding body type:
    Court of Justice of the European Union
    Deciding body:
    Court (Grand Chamber)
    Type:
    Decision
    Policy area:
    ECLI (European case law identifier):
    ECLI:EU:C:2010:708
  • Secretary of State for Work and Pensions v Taous Lassal
    Decision date:
    Deciding body type:
    Court of Justice of the European Union
    Deciding body:
    European Court of Justice (Third Chamber)
    Type:
    Decision
    Policy area:
    ECLI (European case law identifier):

46 results found

  • Constitution of the Republic of Croatia
    País:
    Croatia

    Article 32
    Anyone lawfully within the territory of the Republic of Croatia shall enjoy freedom of
    movement and freedom to choose his/her residence.
    All citizens of the Republic shall be entitled to leave the state territory at any time and
    permanently or temporarily settle abroad, and to return at any time.
    The right to movement within the territory of the Republic of Croatia and the right to depart may be exceptionally be curtailed by law, if necessary to protect the legal order, or the health, rights and liberties of others.

    Article 146
    Citizens of the Republic of Croatia shall be European Union citizens and shall enjoy the rights
    guaranteed by the European Union acquis communautaire, and in particular:
    – freedom of movement and residence in the territory of all Member States,
    (...)
    All rights shall be exercised in compliance with the conditions and limitations laid down in
    the founding treaties of the European Union and the measures undertaken pursuant to such
    treaties.
    In the Republic of Croatia, all rights guaranteed by the European Union acquis
    communautaire shall be enjoyed by all citizens of the European Union.

  • Ustav Republike Hrvatske
    País:
    Croatia

    Članak 32.
    Svatko tko se zakonito nalazi na teritoriju Republike Hrvatske ima pravo slobodno se kretati i birati boravište.
    Svaki državljanin Republike Hrvatske ima pravo u bilo koje doba napustiti teritorij države i naseliti se trajno ili privremeno u inozemstvu i bilo kada se vratiti u domovinu.
    Pravo kretanja na teritoriju Republike Hrvatske, pravo ulaska u nju i izlaska iz nje može se iznimno ograničiti zakonom, ako je to nužno radi zaštite pravnog poretka, ili zdravlja, prava i sloboda drugih.

    Članak 146.
    Državljani Republike Hrvatske su građani Europske unije i uživaju prava koja im jamči pravna stečevina Europske unije, a osobito:
    – slobodu kretanja i nastanjivanja na području svih država članica,
    (...)
    Sva prava ostvaruju se u skladu s uvjetima i ograničenjima propisanima ugovorima na kojima se temelji Europska unija te mjerama prihvaćenima na temelju tih ugovora.
    U Republici Hrvatskoj sva prava zajamčena pravnom stečevinom Europske unije uživaju svi građani Europske unije.

  • Constitution of the Republic of Bulgaria
    País:
    Bulgaria

    Art. 35(1) Everyone shall be free to choose a place of residence and shall have the right to freedom of movement in the territory of the country and to leave the country. This right shall be restricted only by virtue of law in the name of national security, public health, and the rights and freedoms of other citizens. [...]

  • КОНСТИТУЦИЯ на Република България
    País:
    Bulgaria

    Чл. 35(1) Всеки има право свободно да избира своето местожителство, да се придвижва по територията на страната и да напуска нейните предели. Това право може да се ограничава само със закон, за защита на националната сигурност, народното здраве и правата и свободите на други граждани. [...]

  • 4. Zusatzprotokoll zur Konvention zum Schutze der Menschenrechte und Grundfreiheiten
    País:
    Austria

    Artikel 2 (1) Jedermann, der sich rechtmäßig im Hoheitsgebiet eines Staates aufhält, hat das Recht, sich dort frei zu bewegen und seinen Wohnsitz frei zu wählen.

  • 4th Additional Protocolo the The European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)
    País:
    Austria

    Article 2 (1) Everyone lawfully within the territory of a State shall, within that territory, have the right to liberty of movement and freedom to choose his residence.

0 results found

0 results found