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Work on rights
Giustizia, diritti delle vittime e cooperazione giudiziaria
Diritti delle vittime
Diritti degli imputati
Giustizia civile
Cooperazione giudiziaria e stato di diritto
Sicurezza
Imprese e diritti umani
Uguaglianza, non discriminazione e razzismo
Bambini, ragazzi e anziani
Persone con disabilità
Reati generati dall’odio
Origine razziale e etnica
Religione e credenze
Rom
Sesso, orientamento sessuale e genere
Asilo, migrazione e frontiere
Accesso all’asilo
Frontiere e sistemi di informazione
Protezione dei minori
Migrazione irregolare, rientro e trattenimento nel contesto dell’immigrazione
Migrazione legale e integrazione
Tratta degli esseri umani e sfruttamento della manodopera
Protezione dei dati, vita privata e nuove tecnologie
Intelligenza artificiale e megadati
Frontiere e sistemi di informazione
Protezione dei dati
Profilazione illecita
Sostegno ai sistemi e ai difensori dei diritti umani
Carta dei diritti fondamentali dell’Unione europea
Sistemi intergovernativi in materia di diritti umani
Sistemi e enti nazionali in materia di diritti umani
Società civile
La Carta dei diritti fondamentali dell’UE
Che cosa sono i diritti fondamentali?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Preambolo
Titolo I: Dignità
1 - Dignità umana
2 - Diritto alla vita
3 - Diritto all'integrità della persona
4 - Proibizione della tortura e delle pene o trattamenti inumani o degradanti
5 - Proibizione della schiavitù e del lavoro forzato
Titolo II: Libertà
6 - Diritto alla libertà e alla sicurezza
7 - Rispetto della vita privata e della vita familiare
8 - Protezione dei dati di carattere personale
9 - Diritto di sposarsi e di costituire una famiglia
10 - Libertà di pensiero, di coscienza e di religione
11 - Libertà di espressione e d'informazione
12 - Libertà di riunione e di associazione
13 - Libertà delle arti e delle scienze
14 - Diritto all'istruzione
15 - Libertà professionale e diritto di lavorare
16 - Libertà d'impresa
17 - Diritto di proprietà
18 - Diritto di asilo
19 - Protezione in caso di allontanamento, di espulsione e di estradizione
Titolo III: Uguaglianza
20 - Uguaglianza davanti alla legge
21 - Non discriminazione
22 - Diversità culturale, religiosa e linguistica
23 - Parità tra donne e uomini
24 - Diritti del minore
25 - Diritti degli anziani
26 - Inserimento delle persone con disabilità
Titolo IV: Solidarietà
27 - Diritto dei lavoratori all'informazione e alla consultazione nell'ambito dell'impresa
28 - Diritto di negoziazione e di azioni collettive
29 - Diritto di accesso ai servizi di collocamento
30 - Tutela in caso di licenziamento ingiustificato
31 - Condizioni di lavoro giuste ed eque
32 - Divieto del lavoro minorile e protezione dei giovani sul luogo di lavoro
33 - Vita familiare e vita professionale
34 - Sicurezza sociale e assistenza sociale
35 - Protezione della salute
36 - Accesso ai servizi d'interesse economico generale
37 - Tutela dell'ambiente
38 - Protezione dei consumatori
Titolo V: Cittadinanza
39 - Diritto di voto e di eleggibilità alle elezioni del Parlamento europeo
40 - Diritto di voto e di eleggibilità alle elezioni comunali
41 - Diritto ad una buona amministrazione
42 - Diritto d'accesso ai documenti
43 - Mediatore europeo
44 - Diritto di petizione
45 - Libertà di circolazione e di soggiorno
46 - Tutela diplomatica e consolare
Titolo VI: Giustizia
47 - Diritto a un ricorso effettivo e a un giudice imparziale
48 - Presunzione di innocenza e diritti della difesa
49 - Principi della legalità e della proporzionalità dei reati e delle pene
50 - Diritto di non essere giudicato o punito due volte per lo stesso reato
Titolo VII: Disposizioni generali
51 - Ambito di applicazione
52 - Portata e interpretazione dei diritti e dei principi
53 - Livello di protezione
54 - Divieto dell'abuso di diritto
Tools
EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
Criminal detention database
Anti-Muslim hatred database
Case-law Database
FRA e-learning platform
Data visualisation
Promising practices: equality data collection
Promising practices: hate crime
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Together in the EU: Promoting the participation of migrants and their descendants
Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II) Roma
Severe labour exploitation in the EU
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EU LGBT Press pack
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Work on rights
Work on rights
Giustizia, diritti delle vittime e cooperazione giudiziaria
Diritti delle vittime
Diritti degli imputati
Giustizia civile
Cooperazione giudiziaria e stato di diritto
Sicurezza
Imprese e diritti umani
Uguaglianza, non discriminazione e razzismo
Bambini, ragazzi e anziani
Persone con disabilità
Reati generati dall’odio
Origine razziale e etnica
Religione e credenze
Rom
Sesso, orientamento sessuale e genere
Asilo, migrazione e frontiere
Accesso all’asilo
Frontiere e sistemi di informazione
Protezione dei minori
Migrazione irregolare, rientro e trattenimento nel contesto dell’immigrazione
Migrazione legale e integrazione
Tratta degli esseri umani e sfruttamento della manodopera
Protezione dei dati, vita privata e nuove tecnologie
Intelligenza artificiale e megadati
Frontiere e sistemi di informazione
Protezione dei dati
Profilazione illecita
Sostegno ai sistemi e ai difensori dei diritti umani
Carta dei diritti fondamentali dell’Unione europea
Sistemi intergovernativi in materia di diritti umani
Sistemi e enti nazionali in materia di diritti umani
Società civile
La Carta dei diritti fondamentali dell’UE
La Carta dei diritti fondamentali dell’UE
Che cosa sono i diritti fondamentali?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Preambolo
Titolo I: Dignità
1 -
Dignità umana
2 -
Diritto alla vita
3 -
Diritto all'integrità della persona
4 -
Proibizione della tortura e delle pene o trattamenti inumani o degradanti
5 -
Proibizione della schiavitù e del lavoro forzato
Titolo II: Libertà
6 -
Diritto alla libertà e alla sicurezza
7 -
Rispetto della vita privata e della vita familiare
8 -
Protezione dei dati di carattere personale
9 -
Diritto di sposarsi e di costituire una famiglia
10 -
Libertà di pensiero, di coscienza e di religione
11 -
Libertà di espressione e d'informazione
12 -
Libertà di riunione e di associazione
13 -
Libertà delle arti e delle scienze
14 -
Diritto all'istruzione
15 -
Libertà professionale e diritto di lavorare
16 -
Libertà d'impresa
17 -
Diritto di proprietà
18 -
Diritto di asilo
19 -
Protezione in caso di allontanamento, di espulsione e di estradizione
Titolo III: Uguaglianza
20 -
Uguaglianza davanti alla legge
21 -
Non discriminazione
22 -
Diversità culturale, religiosa e linguistica
23 -
Parità tra donne e uomini
24 -
Diritti del minore
25 -
Diritti degli anziani
26 -
Inserimento delle persone con disabilità
Titolo IV: Solidarietà
27 -
Diritto dei lavoratori all'informazione e alla consultazione nell'ambito dell'impresa
28 -
Diritto di negoziazione e di azioni collettive
29 -
Diritto di accesso ai servizi di collocamento
30 -
Tutela in caso di licenziamento ingiustificato
31 -
Condizioni di lavoro giuste ed eque
32 -
Divieto del lavoro minorile e protezione dei giovani sul luogo di lavoro
33 -
Vita familiare e vita professionale
34 -
Sicurezza sociale e assistenza sociale
35 -
Protezione della salute
36 -
Accesso ai servizi d'interesse economico generale
37 -
Tutela dell'ambiente
38 -
Protezione dei consumatori
Titolo V: Cittadinanza
39 -
Diritto di voto e di eleggibilità alle elezioni del Parlamento europeo
40 -
Diritto di voto e di eleggibilità alle elezioni comunali
41 -
Diritto ad una buona amministrazione
42 -
Diritto d'accesso ai documenti
43 -
Mediatore europeo
44 -
Diritto di petizione
45 -
Libertà di circolazione e di soggiorno
46 -
Tutela diplomatica e consolare
Titolo VI: Giustizia
47 -
Diritto a un ricorso effettivo e a un giudice imparziale
48 -
Presunzione di innocenza e diritti della difesa
49 -
Principi della legalità e della proporzionalità dei reati e delle pene
50 -
Diritto di non essere giudicato o punito due volte per lo stesso reato
Titolo VII: Disposizioni generali
51 -
Ambito di applicazione
52 -
Portata e interpretazione dei diritti e dei principi
53 -
Livello di protezione
54 -
Divieto dell'abuso di diritto
Tools
Tools
EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
Criminal detention database
Anti-Muslim hatred database
Case-law Database
FRA e-learning platform
Data visualisation
Promising practices: equality data collection
Promising practices: hate crime
Prodotti
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Home
Work on rights
Uguaglianza, non discriminazione e razzismo
Equality
Uguaglianza, non discriminazione e razzismo
Bambini, ragazzi e anziani
Persone con disabilità
Reati generati dall’odio
Origine razziale e etnica
Religione e credenze
Rom
Sesso, orientamento sessuale e genere
EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
Titolo III: Uguaglianza
Articolo 20 - Uguaglianza davanti alla legge
EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
Titolo III: Uguaglianza
Articolo 21 - Non discriminazione
Highlights
Periodic updates / Series
16
June
2021
Coronavirus pandemic in the EU - Fundamental Rights Implications: Vaccine rollout and equality of access in the EU - Bulletin 7
This Coronavirus Bulletin focuses on equitable access to vaccines. It outlines the situation in the 27 EU Member States from 1 March to 30 April 2021. The bulletin looks at two main areas: planning and prioritisation in deploying Covid-19 vaccinations and their rollout in the countries. It covers information and communication campaigns, as well as (pre)registration channels for and the administration of vaccinations.
Read news item
Download country research
Watch video on vaccine rollout
Opinion
30
April
2021
Equality in the EU 20 years on from the initial implementation of the equality directives
This opinion illustrates the extent and nature of lived experiences of inequality and discrimination across the EU. It does so with reference to the grounds of discrimination and areas of life covered by the racial and employment equality directives, as well as in relation to the grounds and areas covered by the proposed Equal Treatment Directive.
Download the summary in English and French
Read news item
Report / Paper / Summary
28
November
2018
Being Black in the EU
Almost twenty years after adoption of EU laws forbidding discrimination, people of African descent in the EU face widespread and entrenched prejudice and exclusion. This report outlines selected results from FRA's second large-scale EU-wide survey on migrants and minorities (EU-MIDIS II). It examines the experiences of almost 6,000 people of African descent in 12 EU Member States.
Summary available in 9 languages
Explore the data
Read the press release
Report / Paper / Summary
6
December
2017
Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey - Main results
Seventeen years after adoption of EU laws that forbid discrimination, immigrants, descendants of immigrants, and minority ethnic groups continue to face widespread discrimination across the EU and in all areas of life – most often when seeking employment. For many, discrimination is a recurring experience. This is just one of the findings of FRA’s second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), which collected information from over 25,500 respondents with different ethnic minority and immigrant backgrounds across all 28 EU Member States.
Read press release
Explore the data
Watch findings video
Prodotti
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Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Hate crime
Racial and ethnic origin
Religion and belief
May
2009
EU-MIDIS Data in Focus Report 2: Muslims
This report focuses on respondents who identified themselves as Muslims, and is the second in a series of EU-MIDIS ‘Data in Focus' reports exploring different results from the survey. Up to nine ‘Data in Focus' reports are planned. Given the shortage of extensive, objective and comparable data on Muslims in the European Union, EU-MIDIS provides, for the first time, comparable data on how Muslims across the EU experience discrimination and victimisation.
Report / Paper / Summary
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
June
2008
Homophobia and Discrimination on Grounds of Sexual Orientation in the EU Member States Part I – Legal Analysis
The report examines the situation of homophobia in the 27 EU Member States. It analyses comparatively key legal provisions, relevant judicial data, such as court decisions, and case law in the Member States. In addition, the report identifies and highlights 'good practice' in the form of positive measures and initiatives to overcome underreporting of LGBT (Lesbians, Gays, Bisexuals and Transsexuals) discrimination, to promote inclusion and to protect transgender persons. FRA's legal analysis is the first of two reports related to homophobia and discrimination experienced by members of the LGBT community.
Fundamental Rights Report
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
1
June
2008
Annual Report 2008
The Annual Report 2008 is the first to be produced on the basis of the FRA legal base and mandate (Council Regulation 168//2007, art. 4.1(e)). It covers information, events and developments related to racism and xenophobia in the EU for the year 2007, which was the Agency's focus of work prior to the adoption of its Multiannual Framework in February 2008. The report summarises the findings of the Agency's on-going data collection through its RAXEN National Focal Points (NFPs) in each of the 27 Member States of the EU.
Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
People with disabilities
Racial and ethnic origin
Religion and belief
Roma
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
2
February
2011
EU-MIDIS Data in Focus Report 5: Multiple discrimination
The Fundamental Rights Agency publishes its first report on multiple discrimination: EU-MIDIS Data in Focus 5: ‘Multiple Discrimination' which focuses on perceptions of multiple discrimination experiences by respondents of ethnic or immigrant origin, compared with the general population.
Fundamental Rights Report
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
1
August
2007
Annual report 2007 - Report on Racism and Xenophobia in the Member States of the EU
Unequal treatment continues in employment, housing and education, according to data collected by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). Figures for racist crime in 2005 and 2006 are up in a number of EU countries. While there are more signs that the EU's anti-discrimination legislation is having a positive impact, victims of discrimination still lack knowledge of the new rules.
Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Racial and ethnic origin
21
July
2011
Migrants, minorities and employment - Exclusion and discrimination in the 27 Member States of the European Union (Update 2003-2008)
The 2003-2008 update on the exclusion and discrimination of migrants, minorities and employment in the 27 EU Member States provides a comparative overview and analysis of data and information documenting discrimination in the workplaces and labour markets across the European Union.
Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
29
September
2011
Respect for and protection of persons belonging to minorities 2008-2010
This report examines what the Treaty of Lisbon means for the protection of minorities, and the policies the EU has recently adopted in this field. It provides evidence of the still persistent phenomenon of discrimination found in many areas of life, including employment, housing, healthcare and education.
Report / Paper / Summary
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
2
June
2009
Homophobia and Discrimination on Grounds of Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity in the EU Member States: Part II - The Social Situation
The FRA publishes its report "Homophobia and Discrimination on Grounds of Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity in the EU Member States: Part II - The Social Situation". The report finds that discrimination, harassment and violence against LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender) persons are widespread throughout the EU. The FRA calls on political decision-makers to further improve equality legislation and ensure accurate reporting, in order to improve the situation.
Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
2
March
2009
Antisemitism Summary overview of the situation in the European Union 2001-2008 (updated version February 2009)
The Agency has published on 2nd March its new "Antisemitism Summary overview of the situation in the European Union 2001-2008". This publication is the 5th update of its 2004 report "Manifestations of antisemitism in the EU" with new statistical data.
Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
27
October
2010
Experience of discrimination, social marginalisation and violence: A comparative study of Muslim and non-Muslim youth in three EU Member States
Social marginalisation and discrimination have severe consequences for any society – both need to be addressed as a priority, as they are directly linked to violent behaviour in young people. This research shows a high degree of overlap between three EU Member States when considering explanatory factors to violent attitudes or acts of violence committed by young people.
Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
9
April
2010
Antisemitism Summary overview of the situation in the European Union 2001-2009
The European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) presents its 6th update of its 2004 report "Manifestations of Antisemitism in the EU".
Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Racial and ethnic origin
25
January
2012
The Racial Equality Directive: application and challenges
The Racial Equality Directive (2000/43/EC) is the key piece of EU legislation for combating discrimination on the grounds of racial or ethnic origin and for giving effect to the principle of equal treatment. The present report discusses the application of the directive through the laws and practices in the 27 EU Member States.
Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Legal migration and integration
Unlawful profiling
11
October
2010
EU-MIDIS Data in Focus Report 4: Police Stops and Minorities
EU-MIDIS Data in Focus report 4 focuses on the experiences of police stops of the 23 500 individuals with an ethnic minority or immigrant background interviewed as part of the survey. The report also contains results showing levels of trust in the police from the EU-MIDIS Survey.
Report / Paper / Summary
Unlawful profiling
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Data protection
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Racial and ethnic origin
11
October
2010
Towards More Effective Policing, Understanding and preventing discriminatory ethnic profiling: A guide
When a decision to stop an individual is motivated solely or mainly by virtue of a person's race, ethnicity or religion, this constitutes discriminatory ethnic profiling. Such practices can serve to alienate certain communities in the EU, and in turn can contribute to inefficient policing. The FRA guide aims to help the police address and avoid discriminatory ethnic profiling, and is designed to be used as a tool for more effective policing.
Report / Paper / Summary
Children, youth and older people
Asylum, migration and borders
Child protection
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
1
September
2011
Fundamental Rights Conference 2010: ensuring justice and protection for all children - Final report
The Fundamental Rights Conference, the flagship annual event of the FRA, focused in 2010 on ensuring justice and protection for all children, including those who are most vulnerable. This report summarises the speeches, discussion and common conclusions and issues identified during the conference.
Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
20
October
2011
Human rights education at Holocaust memorial sites across the European Union: An overview of practices
This handbook examines the role of Holocaust memorial sites and museums, drawing on findings from the FRA project 'Discover the past for the future - A study on the role of historical sites and museums in Holocaust education and human rights education in the EU'.
Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Racial and ethnic origin
Religion and belief
9
November
2010
Excursion to the past - teaching for the future: handbook for teachers
To mark the 2010 anniversary of "the night of the broken glass", the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) publishes a handbook for teachers: Excursion to the past - teaching for the future. The handbook emphasises the link between teaching about the Holocaust and other Nazi crimes, and teaching about human rights and democracy.
Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Racial and ethnic origin
Religion and belief
Roma
Support for human rights systems and defenders
National human rights systems and bodies
7
May
2010
EU-MIDIS Data in Focus Report 3: Rights Awareness
EU-MIDIS "Data in Focus" report 3 focuses on respondents' knowledge about their rights in the field of non-discrimination, including knowledge about Equality Bodies in Member States. This Data In Focus report on 'Rights Awareness and equality bodies' relates to Article 21, on 'non-discrimination', as enrshrined in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union.
Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
20
June
2011
Antisemitism Summary overview of the situation in the European Union 2001-2010
The Agency's data collection work over recent years shows that few European Union (EU) Member States have official data and statistics on antisemitic incidents.
Report / Paper / Summary
Roma
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Racial and ethnic origin
23
May
2012
The situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States - Survey results at a glance
Roma - Europe's largest minority of 10-12 million people - continue to experience discrimination and social exclusion; and they are not sufficiently aware of their rights guaranteed by EU law, such as the Racial Equality Directive. This report presents the first results of the FRA Roma pilot survey and the UNDP/World Bank/European Commission regional Roma survey carried out in 2011.
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