Cases and rulings

This section covers significant international, European and national case law and rulings. It also covers decisions and findings issued by UN and national human rights bodies relating to anti-Muslim hatred incidents, such as violence, incitement to violence and hatred, hate speech, harassment and discrimination. The presented cases are not exhaustive and serve to provide an overview of the most significant cases on the international and national level.

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MS	Year	Court / Body	Incident	Online/Offline	Bias Motive	Groups	More details
Estonia	2024	Tallinn Circuit Court /Tallinna Ringkonnakohus	Discrimination	Offline	Migrant status	Refugees & asylum seekers	View more
Estonia	2024	Tallinn Circuit Court /Tallinna Ringkonnakohus	Discrimination	Online	Racial or ethnic origin	Other	View more
Estonia	2023	Tartu Circuit Court / Tartu Ringkonnakohus	Discrimination	Offline	Racial or ethnic origin	Muslims	View more
Estonia	2017	Harju County Court (Harju Maakohus)	Violence		Nationality	Migrants/Non-EU citizens	View more

DISCLAIMERThe information presented here is collected under contract by the FRA's research network FRANET. The information and views contained do not necessarily reflect the views or the official position of the FRA.

Albania
Austria
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czechia
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
North Macedonia
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom

DATABASE 2012-2024 ON ANTI-MUSLIM HATRED

Cases and rulings