Rauta, J. (2022), Poliisin tietoon tullut viharikollisuus Suomessa 2021 (Suspected hate crimes reported to the police in Finland in 2021), Poliisiammattikorkeakoulun katsauksia 27/2022, Tampere, Poliisiammattikorkeakoulu (Police University College).

Country

Finland

Title

Rauta, J. (2022), Poliisin tietoon tullut viharikollisuus Suomessa 2021 (Suspected hate crimes reported to the police in Finland in 2021), Poliisiammattikorkeakoulun katsauksia 27/2022, Tampere, Poliisiammattikorkeakoulu (Police University College).

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Year

2022

Type of publication

Report

Geographical coverage

National

Area/location of interest

Not applicable - national level

Type of Institution

Public authority

Institution

Finland, The Police University College, Poliisiammattikorkeakoulu

Main Thematic Focus

Hate crime

Target Population

General population

Key findings

In 2021, there was a clear upturn in the number of suspected hate crimes. A total of 1,026 reports of offences classified as suspected hate crimes were filed by the police in 2021. The figure is 20 % higher than in 2020. Cases motivated by the victim’s religious background constituted 13 % of the incidents. The number of complaints of crimes targeting the victim’s religion or belief (n=133) increased by 23 % from 2020. Islam or Muslim individuals were targeted in 55 cases, which is 41 % more than in the previous year (39).

Methodology (Qualitative/Quantitative and exact type used, questionnaires etc)

The statistics are based on crime reports retrieved from the National Police Information System using hate crimes related search terms. All identified reports are read and classified based on the information found in the reports. For example, a case is considered a hate crime, when the victim, the police or a witness has expressed a suspicion of a potential hate motive behind the crime.

Sample details and representativeness

The 2021 report is based on a total of 1,026 reports of offences on suspected hate crime filed in the National Police Information System.

DISCLAIMERThe information presented here is collected under contract by the FRA's research network FRANET. The information and views contained do not necessarily reflect the views or the official position of the FRA.