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Work on rights
Õigusküsimused, ohvrite õigused ja õigusalane koostöö
Ohvrite õigused
Süüdistatavate õigused
Tsiviilõigus
Õigusalane koostöö ja õigusriik
Turvalisus
Äritegevus ja inimõigused
Võrdõiguslikkus, mittediskrimineerimine ja rassism
Lapsed, noored ja eakad
Puudega inimesed
Vihakuriteod
Rassiline ja etniline päritolu
Usk ja veendumused
Romad
Sugu, seksuaalne sättumus ja sooidentiteet
Varjupaiga-, rände- ja piiriküsimused
Juurdepääs varjupaigale
Piirid ja infosüsteemid
Lastekaitse
Ebaseaduslik ränne, tagasisaatmine ja sisserändajate kinnipidamine
Seaduslik ränne ja integratsioon
Inimkaubandus ja tööalane ärakasutamine
Andmekaitse, eraelu puutumatus ja uued tehnoloogiad
Tehisintellekt ja suurandmed
Piirid ja infosüsteemid
Andmekaitse
Ebaseaduslik profileerimine
Inimõiguste süsteemide ja kaitsjate toetamine
ELi põhiõiguste harta
Valitsustevahelised inimõiguste süsteemid
Riiklikud inimõiguste süsteemid ja asutused
Kodanikuühiskond
Euroopa Liidu põhiõiguste harta
Mis on põhiõigused?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Preambul
I Jaotis: Väärikus
1 - Inimväärikus
2 - Õigus elule
3 - Õigus isikupuutumatusele
4 - Piinamise ning ebainimliku või alandava kohtlemise või karistamise keeld
5 - Orjapidamise ja sunniviisilise töö keeld
II Jaotis: Vabadused
6 - Õigus vabadusele ja turvalisusele
7 - Era
8 - Isikuandmete kaitse
9 - Õigus abielluda ja õigus luua perekond
10 - Mõtte-, südametunnistuse
11 - Sõna
12 - Kogunemis
13 - Kunsti ja teaduse vabadus
14 - Õigus haridusele
15 - Kutsevabadus ja õigus teha tööd
16 - Ettevõtlusvabadus
17 - Õigus omandile
18 - Varjupaigaõigus
19 - Kaitse tagasisaatmise, väljasaatmise või väljaandmise korral
III Jaotis: Võrdsus
20 - Võrdsus seaduse ees
21 - Diskrimineerimiskeeld
22 - Kultuuriline, usuline ja keeleline mitmekesisus
23 - Naiste ja meeste võrdõiguslikkus
24 - Lapse õigused
25 - Selgitused põhiõiguste harta kohta
26 - Puuetega inimeste integreerimine ühiskonda
IV Jaotis: Solidaarsus
27 - Töötajate õigus olla ettevõttes informeeritud ja ära kuulatud
28 - Kollektiivläbirääkimiste ja kollektiivse tegutsemise õigus
29 - Õigus kasutada tööhõiveteenuseid
30 - Kaitse põhjendamatu vallandamise korral
31 - Head ja õiglased töötingimused
32 - Keeld kasutada laste tööjõudu ja noorte töötajate kaitse
33 - Perekonna
34 - Sotsiaalkindlustus ja sotsiaalabi
35 - Tervishoid
36 - Võimalus kasutada üldist majandushuvi pakkuvaid teenuseid
37 - Keskkonnakaitse
38 - Tarbijakaitse
V Jaotis: Kodanike õigused
39 - Õigus hääletada ja kandideerida Euroopa Parlamendi valimistel
40 - Õigus hääletada ja kandideerida kohalikel valimistel
41 - Õigus heale haldusele
42 - Õigus tutvuda dokumentidega
43 - Euroopa ombudsman
44 - Õigus esitada petitsioone
45 - Liikumis
46 - Diplomaatiline ja konsulaarkaitse
VI Jaotis: Õigusemõistmine
47 - Õigus tõhusale õiguskaitsevahendile ja õiglasele kohtulikule arutamisele
48 - Süütuse presumptsioon ja kaitseõigus
49 - Kuritegude ja karistuste seaduslikkuse ja proportsionaalsuse põhimõte
50 - Mitmekordse kohtumõistmise ja karistamise keeld
VII Jaotis: Üldsätted
51 - Reguleerimisala
52 - Õiguste ja põhimõtete ulatus ja tõlgendamine
53 - Kaitse tase
54 - Õiguste kuritarvitamise keeld
Tools
EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
Criminal detention database
Anti-Muslim hatred database
Case-law database
Charterpedia
FRA e-learning platform
Data visualisation
Equality data collection: promising practices
Fighting hate crime: promising practices
Tooted
About FRA
Who we are
Structure of FRA
Management Board
Management Board members
Management Board meeting documents
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What we do
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Where do my rights come from?
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Riiklikud inimõiguste asutused, võrdõiguslikkusasutused ning ombudsmanide bürood
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Fundamental Rights Survey
EU LGBTI survey II
From institutions to community living for persons with disabilities: perspectives from the ground
Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey – Main results
Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II) Muslims
Together in the EU: Promoting the participation of migrants and their descendants
Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II) Roma
Severe labour exploitation in the EU
Child-friendly justice – perspectives and experiences of professionals: Press pack
Fundamental rights at EU borders
Violence against women press pack
Jewish people’s experiences and perceptions of hate crime, discrimination and antisemitism
EU LGBT Press pack
Child-friendly justice – perspectives and experiences of children
Newsletter
Log in
Main menu
Work on rights
Work on rights
Õigusküsimused, ohvrite õigused ja õigusalane koostöö
Ohvrite õigused
Süüdistatavate õigused
Tsiviilõigus
Õigusalane koostöö ja õigusriik
Turvalisus
Äritegevus ja inimõigused
Võrdõiguslikkus, mittediskrimineerimine ja rassism
Lapsed, noored ja eakad
Puudega inimesed
Vihakuriteod
Rassiline ja etniline päritolu
Usk ja veendumused
Romad
Sugu, seksuaalne sättumus ja sooidentiteet
Varjupaiga-, rände- ja piiriküsimused
Juurdepääs varjupaigale
Piirid ja infosüsteemid
Lastekaitse
Ebaseaduslik ränne, tagasisaatmine ja sisserändajate kinnipidamine
Seaduslik ränne ja integratsioon
Inimkaubandus ja tööalane ärakasutamine
Andmekaitse, eraelu puutumatus ja uued tehnoloogiad
Tehisintellekt ja suurandmed
Piirid ja infosüsteemid
Andmekaitse
Ebaseaduslik profileerimine
Inimõiguste süsteemide ja kaitsjate toetamine
ELi põhiõiguste harta
Valitsustevahelised inimõiguste süsteemid
Riiklikud inimõiguste süsteemid ja asutused
Kodanikuühiskond
Euroopa Liidu põhiõiguste harta
Euroopa Liidu põhiõiguste harta
Mis on põhiõigused?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Preambul
I Jaotis: Väärikus
1 -
Inimväärikus
2 -
Õigus elule
3 -
Õigus isikupuutumatusele
4 -
Piinamise ning ebainimliku või alandava kohtlemise või karistamise keeld
5 -
Orjapidamise ja sunniviisilise töö keeld
II Jaotis: Vabadused
6 -
Õigus vabadusele ja turvalisusele
7 -
Era
8 -
Isikuandmete kaitse
9 -
Õigus abielluda ja õigus luua perekond
10 -
Mõtte-, südametunnistuse
11 -
Sõna
12 -
Kogunemis
13 -
Kunsti ja teaduse vabadus
14 -
Õigus haridusele
15 -
Kutsevabadus ja õigus teha tööd
16 -
Ettevõtlusvabadus
17 -
Õigus omandile
18 -
Varjupaigaõigus
19 -
Kaitse tagasisaatmise, väljasaatmise või väljaandmise korral
III Jaotis: Võrdsus
20 -
Võrdsus seaduse ees
21 -
Diskrimineerimiskeeld
22 -
Kultuuriline, usuline ja keeleline mitmekesisus
23 -
Naiste ja meeste võrdõiguslikkus
24 -
Lapse õigused
25 -
Selgitused põhiõiguste harta kohta
26 -
Puuetega inimeste integreerimine ühiskonda
IV Jaotis: Solidaarsus
27 -
Töötajate õigus olla ettevõttes informeeritud ja ära kuulatud
28 -
Kollektiivläbirääkimiste ja kollektiivse tegutsemise õigus
29 -
Õigus kasutada tööhõiveteenuseid
30 -
Kaitse põhjendamatu vallandamise korral
31 -
Head ja õiglased töötingimused
32 -
Keeld kasutada laste tööjõudu ja noorte töötajate kaitse
33 -
Perekonna
34 -
Sotsiaalkindlustus ja sotsiaalabi
35 -
Tervishoid
36 -
Võimalus kasutada üldist majandushuvi pakkuvaid teenuseid
37 -
Keskkonnakaitse
38 -
Tarbijakaitse
V Jaotis: Kodanike õigused
39 -
Õigus hääletada ja kandideerida Euroopa Parlamendi valimistel
40 -
Õigus hääletada ja kandideerida kohalikel valimistel
41 -
Õigus heale haldusele
42 -
Õigus tutvuda dokumentidega
43 -
Euroopa ombudsman
44 -
Õigus esitada petitsioone
45 -
Liikumis
46 -
Diplomaatiline ja konsulaarkaitse
VI Jaotis: Õigusemõistmine
47 -
Õigus tõhusale õiguskaitsevahendile ja õiglasele kohtulikule arutamisele
48 -
Süütuse presumptsioon ja kaitseõigus
49 -
Kuritegude ja karistuste seaduslikkuse ja proportsionaalsuse põhimõte
50 -
Mitmekordse kohtumõistmise ja karistamise keeld
VII Jaotis: Üldsätted
51 -
Reguleerimisala
52 -
Õiguste ja põhimõtete ulatus ja tõlgendamine
53 -
Kaitse tase
54 -
Õiguste kuritarvitamise keeld
Tools
Tools
EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
Criminal detention database
Anti-Muslim hatred database
Case-law database
Charterpedia
FRA e-learning platform
Data visualisation
Equality data collection: promising practices
Fighting hate crime: promising practices
Tooted
Search
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Home
Work on rights
Võrdõiguslikkus, mittediskrimineerimine ja rassism
Puudega inimesed
Equality
Puudega inimesed
EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
III Jaotis: Võrdsus
Artikkel 26 - Puuetega inimeste integreerimine ühiskonda
Highlights
Handbook / Guide / Manual
20
March
2023
Implementing the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities: Human rights indicators
This guide helps independent national monitoring frameworks to fulfil their monitoring responsibility set out in Article 33 of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD). It focuses on the use of indicators. It does not deal with aspects such as compliance with the Paris Principles or the efficiency of complaints mechanisms. Its objective is to support national monitoring frameworks in designing or improving indicators for assessing progress of CRPD implementation at national level.
Read news item
Report / Paper / Summary
4
December
2018
From institutions to community living for persons with disabilities: perspectives from the ground
The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities commits both the EU and all of its Member States to realising the right of persons with disabilities to live independently in the community – which includes achieving deinstitutionalisation for those residing in institutional settings. But much remains to be done to make this a reality in practice. This report presents the main insights gained during fieldwork on the drivers of and barriers to deinstitutionalisation. Focusing on the local level, it gives voice to a diverse set of actors – most importantly, to people with disabilities themselves.
View the infographic
Watch the video
Read the human stories
Download project factsheets
Report / Paper / Summary
2
December
2015
Violence against children with disabilities: legislation, policies and programmes in the EU
Children with disabilities face significant barriers to enjoying their fundamental rights. They are often excluded from society, sometimes living in facilities far from their families. They are also denied access to basic services, such as health care and education, and endure stigma and discrimination, as well as sexual, physical and psychological violence. FRA scrutinised the important but underreported issue of violence against children with disabilities, carrying out desk research and conducting interviews with knowledgeable stakeholders. This report presents the results of that research.
Infographic
21 June 2019
Putting the UN’s Disability Convention into practice
Fundamental Rights Report 2019: Ten years after the UN’s Disability Convention entered into force, 2018 saw it continue
to drive advances in disability rights across the EU.
Tooted
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Infographic
People with disabilities
23 September 2014
Voting rights for people with disabilities - What you need to know
FRA has developed a family of five infographics to help raise awareness of the voting rights of people with disabilities.
Fundamental Rights Report
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Asylum, migration and borders
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Hate crime
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
People with disabilities
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
Roma
9
July
2014
Fundamental rights: key legal and policy developments in 2013. Highlights 2013
The EU and its Member States took a variety of important steps in 2013 to protect and promote fundamental rights by
assuming
new international commitments, revamping legislation and pursuing innovative policies on the ground. Yet, fundamental
rights violations seized the spotlight with distressing frequency: would‑be migrants drowning off the EU’s coast,
unprecedented mass surveillance, racist and extremist‑motivated murders, child poverty and Roma deprivation.
Fundamental Rights Report
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Asylum, migration and borders
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
People with disabilities
Hate crime
Roma
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
6
June
2014
Fundamental rights: challenges and achievements in 2013 - Annual report 2013
This year’s FRA annual report looks at fundamental rights-related developments in asylum, immigration and integration; border control and visa policy; information society, respect for private life and data protection; the rights of the child and the protection of children; equality and non-discrimination; racism, xenophobia and related intolerance; access to justice and judicial cooperation; rights of crime victims; EU Member States and international obligations.
Video
People with disabilities
Children, youth and older people
23 May 2014
Violence against children with disabilities
This is an introduction of a research project which will look at hostility, including violence, towards children with disabilities across the EU.
Report / Paper / Summary
People with disabilities
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
21
May
2014
The right to political participation for persons with disabilities: human rights indicators
The opportunity to be involved in political life, whether by standing for elected office, joining a political party, or following political news stories in the media, is at the heart of what it means to live in a democratic society. The report analyses data on the situation of political participation of persons with disabilities collected from across the 28 European Union (EU) Member States by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) and the European Commission-funded Academic Network of European Disability Experts (ANED).
Report / Paper / Summary
People with disabilities
29
April
2014
The right to political participation of persons with disabilities - Summary
The report analyses data on the situation of political participation of persons with disabilities collected from across the 28 European Union (EU) Member States by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) and the European Commission-funded Academic Network of European Disability Experts (ANED).
Report / Paper / Summary
People with disabilities
2
April
2014
Indicators on the right to political participation of people with disabilities
FRA in close cooperation with the European Commission and the Academic Network of European Disability Experts (ANED), funded by the Commission, developed 28 human rights indicators to assess the political participation of persons with disabilities in the EU.
In brief / Factsheet
People with disabilities
3
October
2013
Legal capacity of persons with intellectual disabilities and persons with mental health problems - Factsheet
This factsheet explains what is legal capacity and summarises the analysis of international and national standards on legal capacity of persons with mental health problems and persons with intellectual disabilities.
Opinion
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
People with disabilities
Racial and ethnic origin
Religion and belief
Roma
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Civil justice
National human rights systems and bodies
1
October
2013
FRA Opinion on the situation of equality in the European Union 10 years on from initial implementation of the equality directives
Drawing on evidence gathered in its surveys and reports, FRA submits a set of opinions aimed at improving the protection against discrimination. These could be taken into account in the implementation and the eventual reform of the EU legal framework on the protection against discrimination.
Easy-to-read report
People with disabilities
18
September
2013
Laws about being able to make important decisions for yourself
This book will tell you about at laws in the European Union. These laws are about being allowed to make important decisions for yourself. This is called legal capacity. Legal capacity means that you are allowed to make important decisions for yourself.
Report / Paper / Summary
People with disabilities
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
26
July
2013
Legal capacity of persons with intellectual disabilities and persons with mental health problems
This report analyses the current international and European legal standards and compares EU Member States’ laws in the area of legal capacity. Evidence from fieldwork research supports the legal analysis, providing eloquent testimony to the obstacles many persons with disabilities face in securing equal enjoyment of their fundamental rights.
Report / Paper / Summary
People with disabilities
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
8
November
2010
The right to political participation of persons with mental health problems and persons with intellectual disabilities
This report provides the first results from a legal study carried out by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) in the context of its project on the "Fundamental rights of persons with intellectual disabilities and persons with mental health problems".
Report / Paper / Summary
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Asylum, migration and borders
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
People with disabilities
Roma
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
18
June
2013
Fundamental rights: key legal and policy developments in 2012
This year’s summary of the FRA Annual report – Highlights 2012 – puts the spotlight on key legal and policy developments in the field of fundamental rights in 2012.
Fundamental Rights Report
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Asylum, migration and borders
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
People with disabilities
Roma
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
18
June
2013
Fundamental rights: challenges and achievements in 2012
Against a backdrop of rising unemployment and increased deprivation, this FRA Annual report closely examines the situation of those, such as children, who are vulnerable to budget cuts, impacting important fields such as education, healthcare and social services. It looks at the discrimination that Roma continue to face and the mainstreaming of elements of extremist ideology in political and public discourse. It considers the impact the crises have had on the basic principle of the rule of law, as well as stepped up EU Member State efforts to ensure trust in justice systems.
Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
People with disabilities
Racial and ethnic origin
Religion and belief
Roma
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
11
March
2013
Inequalities and multiple discrimination in access to and quality of healthcare
Certain people are seen as particularly vulnerable to unequal treatment, because they share a combination of characteristics that may trigger discrimination. A Roma woman sterilised without her informed consent, for example, has suffered discrimination not just because of her sex, as all women do not face this treatment, nor just because she is Roma, as Roma men may not face this treatment. The discriminatory treatment is based specifically on the intersection of her sex and ethnic origin.
In brief / Factsheet
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
People with disabilities
Racial and ethnic origin
Religion and belief
Roma
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
11
March
2013
Factsheet - Inequalities and multiple discrimination in access to and quality of healthcare
The FRA report 'Inequalities and multiple discrimination in access to and quality of healthcare' examines experiences of unequal treatment on more than one ground in healthcare, providing evidence of discrimination or unfair treatment.
Easy-to-read report
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
People with disabilities
10
March
2013
How people are treated differently in healthcare
This book will tell you about FRA’s work on how people might be treated differently in healthcare and on multiple discrimination in healthcare.
Page
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
People with disabilities
11 March 2013
Multiple discrimination in healthcare - Q&A
Easy-to-read report
People with disabilities
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
June
2012
Choice and control: the right to live independently - Experiences of people with intellectual disabilities
This summary in easy read format provides information about FRA’s work on the right to live independently.
Easy-to-read report
People with disabilities
November
2010
The rights of people with mental health problems and intellectual disabilities to take part in politics
Information about the FRA and their report about some of the laws in Europe.
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