Moroccan Association for the Integration of Immigrants (Asociación Marroquí para la Integración de Inmigrantes) (2023) Why is Islamophobia not reported in Spain? (¿Por qué no se denuncia la islamofobia en España?), Madrid, Ministry for Social Rights
Country
Spain
Title
Moroccan Association for the Integration of Immigrants (Asociación Marroquí para la Integración de Inmigrantes) (2023) Why is Islamophobia not reported in Spain? (¿Por qué no se denuncia la islamofobia en España?), Madrid, Ministry for Social Rights and Agenda 2030.
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Year
2023
Publication type
Research evidence/report
Geographical coverage
National
Area/location of interest
Not applicable - national level
Type of Institution
Civil Society Organisation
Institution
Spain, Moroccan Association for the Integration of Immigrants (Asociación Marroquí para la Integración de Inmigrantes)
Thematic focus
Racism & xenophobia
Groups
Muslims
Key findings
It concluded that nine out of ten people surveyed experienced some type of discrimination and/or hateful conduct on more than one occasion. One in four victims needed psychological and emotional support, with only 26% of them receiving it. The rest mostly stated that they had not received it due to lack of means. The study pointed out to the need to continue providing tools to respond it, since only 6.4% of victims of discrimination report it. It confirmed that discrimination based on Anti-Muslim hatred is often subtle and normalized and it explains the high percentage of people affected and the high rate of underreporting. It also concluded about the need to continue providing tools to respond to Anti-Muslim hatred.
Methodology (Qualitative/Quantitative and exact type used, questionnaires etc)
Survey - quantitative research
Sample details and representativeness
The study involved 650 Muslim people or people perceived as such from all the autonomous communities and cities of Spain, 38 public administrations and social entities and 19 focus groups, where people who were already perceived as victims of hate speech motivated by this issue participated. The research was carried out within the framework of the State Programme to Combat Underreporting in Anti-Muslim Discrimination, (Programa Estatal de lucha contra la Infradenuncia en la discriminación islamófoba) funded by the Ministry of Social Rights, Consumer Affairs and Agenda 2030.
DISCLAIMERThe information presented here is collected under contract by the FRA's research network FRANET. The information and views contained do not necessarily reflect the views or the official position of the FRA.