Preambul

Euroopa rahvad on üha tihedamat omavahelist liitu luues otsustanud jagada rahulikku, ühistele väärtustele rajatud tulevikku. Liit teadvustab oma vaimset ja moraalset pärandit ning rajaneb inimväärikuse, vabaduse, võrdsuse ja solidaarsuse jagamatutel ja universaalsetel põhiväärtustel; liidu aluseks on demokraatia ning õigusriigi põhimõte. Liidu kodakondsuse kehtestamise ning vabadusel, turvalisusel ja õigusel rajaneva ala loomisega seab liit üksikisiku oma tegevuse keskmesse.
Liit toetab nende ühiste väärtuste säilitamist ja arendamist, austades samal ajal Euroopa rahvaste kultuuride ja tavade mitmekesisust, samuti liikmesriikide riiklikku identiteeti ning nende riikliku, piirkondliku ja kohaliku tasandi asutuste korraldust; liit püüab edendada tasakaalustatud ja säästvat arengut ning tagada inimeste, teenuste, kaupade ja kapitali vaba liikumise ja asutamisvabaduse.
Selleks on ühiskonna muutust, sotsiaalset progressi ning teaduse ja tehnika arengut silmas pidades vaja tugevdada põhiõiguste kaitset, tuues need hartas selgemini esile.
Käesoleva hartaga kinnitatakse liidu pädevuse ja ülesannete ning subsidiaarsuse põhimõtte kohaselt õigusi, mis tulenevad eelkõige liikmesriikide ühistest põhiseaduslikest tavadest ja rahvusvahelistest kohustustest, Euroopa inimõiguste ja põhivabaduste kaitse konventsioonist, liidu ja Euroopa Nõukogu poolt vastuvõetud sotsiaalhartadest ning Euroopa Liidu Kohtu ja Euroopa Inimõiguste Kohtu kohtupraktikast. Seoses sellega võtavad liidu ja liikmesriikide kohtud harta tõlgendamisel asjakohaselt arvesse selgitusi, mis valmistati ette harta eelnõu koostanud konvendi presiidiumi järelevalve all ning mida uuendati Euroopa Konvendi presiidiumi vastutusel.
Nende õigustega kaasnevad vastutus ning kohustused teiste inimeste, inimühiskonna ja tulevaste põlvkondade ees.
Seepärast tunnustab liit järgmisena esitatud õigusi, vabadusi ja põhimõtteid.

  • Text:
    Source:
    Preamble - Explanations relating to the Charter of Fundamental Rights:

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  • 29
    September
    2005
    The report on "Policing Racist Crime and Violence" is based on information collected by the Agency's National Focal Points. The report examines police recording practices, responses to victims of racist crimes, training provided to the police and their engagement with civil society. The emerging data reveals that only two Member States systematically encourage reporting of racist incidents. International police coordination and cooperation with NGOs could be enhanced, while police training is not specific enough to equip officers to tackle racist crime effectively.
  • Report / Paper / Summary
    8
    August
    2005
    In 2001 the EUMC commissioned a study on cultural diversity and mainstreaming in the workplace in the 15 EU member states.
  • Report / Paper / Summary
    20
    July
    2005
    In 2001 the EUMC commissioned a study on racism in rural areas.
  • Fundamental Rights Report
    1
    June
    2005
    This report provides an account of the activities and achievements of the EUMC during 2004 and 2005.
  • Fundamental Rights Report
    1
    June
    2005
    This annual report of the Agency is the EU's first comprehensive overview of racist, xenophobic, antisemitic and anti-Muslim discrimination, and responses to it, to cover all 25 EU Member States. The Roma emerge as the group most vulnerable to racism in the EU. They face discrimination in employment, housing and education - as well as being regular victims of racial violence. Other groups facing high levels of discrimination in many Member States are migrant workers from Africa, the Middle East, Asia, and Latin America. Muslim groups face particularly challenging conditions in many Member States. Also recent migrants from Russia or the Ukraine may be subject to discrimination in some Member States.
  • Report / Paper / Summary
    1
    April
    2005
    The report on ‘Racist Violence in 15 EU Member States' is based on national reports by the Agency's National Focal Points and includes available data for the period 2001-2004. The focus of the report is on the extent and nature of, and policy responses to, racist violence (and associated activities) in EU15.
  • Report / Paper / Summary
    April
    2005
    This summary provides an insight into the extent of, and policy responses to, racist violence in the EU15. To this end they provide an overview of current knowledge about and responses to racist violence, by the State and civil society, in individual Member States.
  • Report / Paper / Summary
    15
    March
    2005
    This summary provides a brief overview and interpretation of important results from the analysis of the 2003 Eurobarometer survey and 2003 European Social Survey on majorities’ attitudes
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  • Fundamental Rights Report
    15
    March
    2005
    In 2003 the Agency commissioned a research team from the University of Nijmegen in the Netherlands (NISCO) to conduct a major analysis of data from the 2003 Eurobarometer Survey and the 2003 European Social Survey on attitudes towards minorities and migrants in different European countries. The researchers also compared the findings of the 2003 Eurobarometer with results of earlier Eurobarometer Surveys. The research team produced a statistical analysis, written up as four reports.
  • 15
    March
    2005
    By their very nature, opinion polls are in danger of misinterpretation or simplification. The EUMC puts forward these questions & answers in order to facilitate a better interpretation of the survey results.