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Work on rights
Retfærdighed, ofres rettigheder og retligt samarbejde
Ofrenes rettigheder
Forsvarets rettigheder
Civilret
Retligt samarbejde og retssamfund
Sikkerhed
Erhvervslivet og menneskerettigheder
Ligestilling, ikkeforskelsbehandling og racisme
Børn, unge og ældre
Mennesker med handicap
Hadforbrydelser
Racemæssig eller etnisk baggrund
Religion og tro
Roma
Sex, seksuel orientering og kønsidentitet
Asyl, migration og grænser
Adgang til asyl
Grænser og informationssystemer
Beskyttelse af børn
Irregulær migration, tilbagesendelse og tilbageholdelse i forbindelse med immigration
Regulær migration og integration
Ulovlig handel og udnyttelse af arbejdskraften
Databeskyttelse, privatlivets fred og ny teknologi
Kunstig intelligens og big data
Grænser og informationssystemer
Databeskyttelse
Ulovlig profilering
Støtte til menneskerettighedssystemer og -forkæmpere
EU's charter om grundlæggende rettigheder
Mellemstatslige menneskerettighedssystemer
Nationale menneskerettighedssystemer og -organer
Civilsamfundet
EU's charter om grundlæggende rettigheder
Hvad er grundlæggende rettigheder?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Præambel
Afsnit I: Værdighed
1 - Den menneskelige værdighed
2 - Ret til livet
3 - Ret til respekt for menneskets integritet
4 - Forbud mod tortur og umenneskelig eller nedværdigende behandling eller straf
5 - Forbud mod slaveri og tvangsarbejde
Afsnit II: Friheder
6 - Ret til frihed og sikkerhed
7 - Respekt for privatliv og familieliv
8 - Beskyttelse af personoplysninger
9 - Ret til at indgå ægteskab og ret til at stifte familie
10 - Ret til at tænke frit og til samvittigheds
11 - Ytrings
12 - Forsamlings
13 - Frihed for kunst og videnskab
14 - Ret til uddannelse
15 - Erhvervsfrihed og ret til at arbejde
16 - Frihed til at oprette og drive egen virksomhed
17 - Ejendomsret
18 - Asylret
19 - Beskyttelse i tilfælde af udsendelse, udvisning og udlevering
Afsnit III: Ligestilling
20 - Lighed for loven
21 - Ikke-forskelsbehandling
22 - Kulturel, religiøs og sproglig mangfoldighed
23 - Ligestilling mellem kvinder og mænd
24 - Børns rettigheder
25 - Ældres rettigheder
26 - Integration af mennesker med handicap
Afsnit IV: Solidaritet
27 - Ret til information og høring af arbejdstagerne i virksomheden
28 - Forhandlingsret og ret til kollektive skridt
29 - Ret til arbejdsformidling
30 - Beskyttelse i tilfælde af ubegrundet opsigelse
31 - Retfærdige og rimelige arbejdsforhold
32 - Forbud mod børnearbejde og beskyttelse af unge på arbejdspladsen
33 - Familieliv og arbejdsliv
34 - Social sikring og social bistand
35 - Sundhedsbeskyttelse
36 - Adgang til tjenesteydelser af almen økonomisk interesse
37 - Miljøbeskyttelse
38 - Forbrugerbeskyttelse
Afsnit V: Borgerrettigheder
39 - Stemmeret og valgbarhed til Europa-Parlamentet
40 - Stemmeret og valgbarhed til kommunale valg
41 - Ret til god forvaltning
42 - Ret til aktindsigt
43 - Den Europæiske Ombudsmand
44 - Ret til at indgive andragender
45 - Fri bevægelighed og opholdsret
46 - Diplomatisk og konsulær beskyttelse
Afsnit VI: Retfærdighed i retssystemet
47 - Adgang til effektive retsmidler og til en upartisk domstol
48 - Uskyldsformodning og ret til et forsvar
49 - Legalitetsprincippet og princippet om proportionalitet mellem lovovertrædelse og straf
50 - Ret til ikke at blive retsforfulgt eller straffet to gange for samme lovovertrædelse
Afsnit VII: Almindelige bestemmelser
51 - Anvendelsesområde
52 - Rækkevidde og fortolkning af rettigheder og principper
53 - Beskyttelsesniveau
54 - Forbud mod misbrug af rettigheder
Tools
EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
Criminal detention database
Anti-Muslim hatred database
Case-law database
Charterpedia
FRA e-learning platform
Data visualisation
Equality data collection: promising practices
Fighting hate crime: promising practices
Produkter
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From institutions to community living for persons with disabilities: perspectives from the ground
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Together in the EU: Promoting the participation of migrants and their descendants
Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II) Roma
Severe labour exploitation in the EU
Child-friendly justice – perspectives and experiences of professionals: Press pack
Fundamental rights at EU borders
Violence against women press pack
Jewish people’s experiences and perceptions of hate crime, discrimination and antisemitism
EU LGBT Press pack
Child-friendly justice – perspectives and experiences of children
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Main menu
Work on rights
Work on rights
Retfærdighed, ofres rettigheder og retligt samarbejde
Ofrenes rettigheder
Forsvarets rettigheder
Civilret
Retligt samarbejde og retssamfund
Sikkerhed
Erhvervslivet og menneskerettigheder
Ligestilling, ikkeforskelsbehandling og racisme
Børn, unge og ældre
Mennesker med handicap
Hadforbrydelser
Racemæssig eller etnisk baggrund
Religion og tro
Roma
Sex, seksuel orientering og kønsidentitet
Asyl, migration og grænser
Adgang til asyl
Grænser og informationssystemer
Beskyttelse af børn
Irregulær migration, tilbagesendelse og tilbageholdelse i forbindelse med immigration
Regulær migration og integration
Ulovlig handel og udnyttelse af arbejdskraften
Databeskyttelse, privatlivets fred og ny teknologi
Kunstig intelligens og big data
Grænser og informationssystemer
Databeskyttelse
Ulovlig profilering
Støtte til menneskerettighedssystemer og -forkæmpere
EU's charter om grundlæggende rettigheder
Mellemstatslige menneskerettighedssystemer
Nationale menneskerettighedssystemer og -organer
Civilsamfundet
EU's charter om grundlæggende rettigheder
EU's charter om grundlæggende rettigheder
Hvad er grundlæggende rettigheder?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Præambel
Afsnit I: Værdighed
1 -
Den menneskelige værdighed
2 -
Ret til livet
3 -
Ret til respekt for menneskets integritet
4 -
Forbud mod tortur og umenneskelig eller nedværdigende behandling eller straf
5 -
Forbud mod slaveri og tvangsarbejde
Afsnit II: Friheder
6 -
Ret til frihed og sikkerhed
7 -
Respekt for privatliv og familieliv
8 -
Beskyttelse af personoplysninger
9 -
Ret til at indgå ægteskab og ret til at stifte familie
10 -
Ret til at tænke frit og til samvittigheds
11 -
Ytrings
12 -
Forsamlings
13 -
Frihed for kunst og videnskab
14 -
Ret til uddannelse
15 -
Erhvervsfrihed og ret til at arbejde
16 -
Frihed til at oprette og drive egen virksomhed
17 -
Ejendomsret
18 -
Asylret
19 -
Beskyttelse i tilfælde af udsendelse, udvisning og udlevering
Afsnit III: Ligestilling
20 -
Lighed for loven
21 -
Ikke-forskelsbehandling
22 -
Kulturel, religiøs og sproglig mangfoldighed
23 -
Ligestilling mellem kvinder og mænd
24 -
Børns rettigheder
25 -
Ældres rettigheder
26 -
Integration af mennesker med handicap
Afsnit IV: Solidaritet
27 -
Ret til information og høring af arbejdstagerne i virksomheden
28 -
Forhandlingsret og ret til kollektive skridt
29 -
Ret til arbejdsformidling
30 -
Beskyttelse i tilfælde af ubegrundet opsigelse
31 -
Retfærdige og rimelige arbejdsforhold
32 -
Forbud mod børnearbejde og beskyttelse af unge på arbejdspladsen
33 -
Familieliv og arbejdsliv
34 -
Social sikring og social bistand
35 -
Sundhedsbeskyttelse
36 -
Adgang til tjenesteydelser af almen økonomisk interesse
37 -
Miljøbeskyttelse
38 -
Forbrugerbeskyttelse
Afsnit V: Borgerrettigheder
39 -
Stemmeret og valgbarhed til Europa-Parlamentet
40 -
Stemmeret og valgbarhed til kommunale valg
41 -
Ret til god forvaltning
42 -
Ret til aktindsigt
43 -
Den Europæiske Ombudsmand
44 -
Ret til at indgive andragender
45 -
Fri bevægelighed og opholdsret
46 -
Diplomatisk og konsulær beskyttelse
Afsnit VI: Retfærdighed i retssystemet
47 -
Adgang til effektive retsmidler og til en upartisk domstol
48 -
Uskyldsformodning og ret til et forsvar
49 -
Legalitetsprincippet og princippet om proportionalitet mellem lovovertrædelse og straf
50 -
Ret til ikke at blive retsforfulgt eller straffet to gange for samme lovovertrædelse
Afsnit VII: Almindelige bestemmelser
51 -
Anvendelsesområde
52 -
Rækkevidde og fortolkning af rettigheder og principper
53 -
Beskyttelsesniveau
54 -
Forbud mod misbrug af rettigheder
Tools
Tools
EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
Criminal detention database
Anti-Muslim hatred database
Case-law database
Charterpedia
FRA e-learning platform
Data visualisation
Equality data collection: promising practices
Fighting hate crime: promising practices
Produkter
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Home
Work on rights
Ligestilling, ikkeforskelsbehandling og racisme
Sex, seksuel orientering og kønsidentitet
Equality
Sex, seksuel orientering og kønsidentitet
EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
Afsnit III: Ligestilling
Artikel 21 - Ikke-forskelsbehandling
EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
Afsnit III: Ligestilling
Artikel 23 - Ligestilling mellem kvinder og mænd
Highlights
Video
18 May 2022
Video blog by Michael O'Flaherty: EU Diversity Month
In this vlog, FRA Director Michael O'Flaherty talks about the importance of celebrating diversity in our societies. He calls on everyone to build bridges and listen to each other, so we can create a society where everyone is equal in dignity and in rights.
Report / Paper / Summary
14
May
2020
A long way to go for LGBTI equality
This report presents select findings from FRA’s 2019 survey on LGBTI people in the EU and North Macedonia and Serbia. With almost 140,000 participants, it is the largest survey of its kind. It follows the agency’s first survey on LGBT people in the EU, conducted in 2012. The new survey results show little progress over the past seven years.
Read press release
Explore survey data
Watch findings video
Report / Paper / Summary
5
March
2014
Violence against women: an EU-wide survey. Main results report
This FRA survey is the first of its kind on violence against women across the 28 Member States of the European Union (EU). It is based on interviews with 42,000 women across the EU, who were asked about their experiences of physical, sexual and psychological violence, including incidents of intimate partner violence (‘domestic violence’).
Watch findings
Explore survey data
Watch victims' stories
Read press release
Report / Paper / Summary
28
October
2014
EU LGBT survey - European Union lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender survey - Main results
In light of a lack of comparable data on the respect, protection and fulfilment of the fundamental rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) persons, FRA launched in 2012 its European Union (EU) online survey of LGBT persons’ experiences of discrimination, violence and harassment.
Produkter
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Report / Paper / Summary
Roma
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
18
September
2013
Analysis of FRA Roma survey results by gender
This paper provides an analysis of data collected through FRA’s Roma Survey broken down by gender and covering the core areas of employment, education, housing and health, as well as any other gender‐sensitive policy areas. The paper is the result of a request made by the President of the European Parliament to the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) on 27 June 2013.
Report / Paper / Summary
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Asylum, migration and borders
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
People with disabilities
Roma
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
18
June
2013
Fundamental rights: key legal and policy developments in 2012
This year’s summary of the FRA Annual report – Highlights 2012 – puts the spotlight on key legal and policy developments in the field of fundamental rights in 2012.
Fundamental Rights Report
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Asylum, migration and borders
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
People with disabilities
Roma
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
18
June
2013
Fundamental rights: challenges and achievements in 2012
Against a backdrop of rising unemployment and increased deprivation, this FRA Annual report closely examines the situation of those, such as children, who are vulnerable to budget cuts, impacting important fields such as education, healthcare and social services. It looks at the discrimination that Roma continue to face and the mainstreaming of elements of extremist ideology in political and public discourse. It considers the impact the crises have had on the basic principle of the rule of law, as well as stepped up EU Member State efforts to ensure trust in justice systems.
Infographic
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
17 May 2013
EU LGBT survey
A summary of the results of the EU's largest online survey into the experiences of discrimination and violence by lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people.
Video
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
17 May 2013
EU LGBT Survey
The FRA will launch EU LGBT Survey findings on 17 May 2013.
Report / Paper / Summary
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
Hate crime
17
May
2013
EU LGBT survey - European Union lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender survey - Results at a glance
In light of a lack of comparable data on the respect, protection and fulfilment of the fundamental rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) persons, the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) launched in 2012 its European Union (EU) online survey of LGBT persons’ experiences of discrimination, violence and harassment.
In brief / Factsheet
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
17
May
2013
LGBT persons' experiences of discrimination and hate crime in the EU and Croatia
In 2010, the European Commission asked FRA to collect comparable data on discrimination and hate crime experienced by LGBT persons in all EU Member States and Croatia. In response, FRA launched in 2012 its EU LGBT online survey, which received 93,079 responses.
Report / Paper / Summary
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
17
May
2013
EU LGBT survey - Technical report
This technical report sheds light on the research process that lies behind the key findings of
the EU LGBT survey.
Data explorer
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Victims’ rights
03 July 2014
Survey on fundamental rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people in EU (2012)
This major online survey, carried out in 2012, collected information from more than 93,000 LGBT people in the EU on their experiences of discrimination, violence, verbal abuse or hate speech on the grounds of their sexual orientation or gender identity. The data explorer also allows the filtering of responses by age, sexual orientation and country of residence.
Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
People with disabilities
Racial and ethnic origin
Religion and belief
Roma
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
11
March
2013
Inequalities and multiple discrimination in access to and quality of healthcare
Certain people are seen as particularly vulnerable to unequal treatment, because they share a combination of characteristics that may trigger discrimination. A Roma woman sterilised without her informed consent, for example, has suffered discrimination not just because of her sex, as all women do not face this treatment, nor just because she is Roma, as Roma men may not face this treatment. The discriminatory treatment is based specifically on the intersection of her sex and ethnic origin.
In brief / Factsheet
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
People with disabilities
Racial and ethnic origin
Religion and belief
Roma
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
11
March
2013
Factsheet - Inequalities and multiple discrimination in access to and quality of healthcare
The FRA report 'Inequalities and multiple discrimination in access to and quality of healthcare' examines experiences of unequal treatment on more than one ground in healthcare, providing evidence of discrimination or unfair treatment.
Easy-to-read report
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
People with disabilities
10
March
2013
How people are treated differently in healthcare
This book will tell you about FRA’s work on how people might be treated differently in healthcare and on multiple discrimination in healthcare.
Page
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
People with disabilities
11 March 2013
Multiple discrimination in healthcare - Q&A
Report / Paper / Summary
Hate crime
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
People with disabilities
Racial and ethnic origin
Religion and belief
Roma
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Victims’ rights
27
November
2012
Making hate crime visible in the European Union: acknowledging victims' rights
Discrimination and intolerance persist in the European Union (EU) despite the best efforts of Member States to root them out, FRA research shows. Verbal abuse, physical attacks and murders motivated by prejudice target EU society in all its diversity, from visible minorities to those with disabilities. This FRA report is designed to help the EU and its Member States to tackle these fundamental rights violations both by making them more visible and bringing perpetrators to account.
Video
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
People with disabilities
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Roma
Hate crime
20 November 2012
New FRA Reports on Victims of Hate Crime
The FRA will launch two reports on victims of crime on 27 November 2012.
Report / Paper / Summary
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Asylum, migration and borders
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
People with disabilities
Roma
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
20
June
2012
Fundamental rights: key legal and policy developments in 2011
This year‘s summary of the FRA Annual report – Highlights 2011 – chronicles the positive developments made in 2011 as well as the challenges facing the EU and its Member States in the field of fundamental rights, drawing on objective, reliable and comparable socio-legal data.
Leaflet / Flyer
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
1
December
2007
Equality and discrimination through the "gender lens" - Equal Voices Issue 22
Equal Voices 22 "Being an older woman is disadvantageous and being additionally a minority, even more so", says Naina Patel in this Equal Voices.
Report / Paper / Summary
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
June
2008
Homophobia and Discrimination on Grounds of Sexual Orientation in the EU Member States Part I – Legal Analysis
The report examines the situation of homophobia in the 27 EU Member States. It analyses comparatively key legal provisions, relevant judicial data, such as court decisions, and case law in the Member States. In addition, the report identifies and highlights 'good practice' in the form of positive measures and initiatives to overcome underreporting of LGBT (Lesbians, Gays, Bisexuals and Transsexuals) discrimination, to promote inclusion and to protect transgender persons. FRA's legal analysis is the first of two reports related to homophobia and discrimination experienced by members of the LGBT community.
Report / Paper / Summary
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
People with disabilities
Racial and ethnic origin
Religion and belief
Roma
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
2
February
2011
EU-MIDIS Data in Focus Report 5: Multiple discrimination
The Fundamental Rights Agency publishes its first report on multiple discrimination: EU-MIDIS Data in Focus 5: ‘Multiple Discrimination' which focuses on perceptions of multiple discrimination experiences by respondents of ethnic or immigrant origin, compared with the general population.
Report / Paper / Summary
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
2
June
2009
Homophobia and Discrimination on Grounds of Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity in the EU Member States: Part II - The Social Situation
The FRA publishes its report "Homophobia and Discrimination on Grounds of Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity in the EU Member States: Part II - The Social Situation". The report finds that discrimination, harassment and violence against LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender) persons are widespread throughout the EU. The FRA calls on political decision-makers to further improve equality legislation and ensure accurate reporting, in order to improve the situation.
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