L’aggressione militare della Russia contro l’Ucraina ha scatenato scenari che l’Europa non viveva da decenni. Da allora ha causato morte, distruzioni massicce e indicibili sofferenze. Ha inoltre innescato spostamenti di massa di persone che non si vedevano dalla seconda guerra mondiale. Per tutelare i profughi, l’UE ha attivato per la prima volta la direttiva sulla protezione temporanea. In tal modo, tutti gli Stati membri dell’UE devono offrire protezione agli sfollati in fuga dall’Ucraina.
Russia’s military aggression against Ukraine triggered scenes not seen in Europe for decades. It has since caused death, immense destruction, and unspeakable suffering. It also set in motion a mass movement of people not seen since World War II. To protect them, the EU activated the Temporary Protection Directive for the first time. In doing so, all EU Member States must offer protection to those displaced from Ukraine.
Oroszország Ukrajnával szembeni katonai agressziója Európában évtizedek óta nem látott helyzeteket váltott ki. Halált, hatalmas pusztítást és elmondhatatlan szenvedést okoz. Emellett a II. világháború óta nem látott mértékű tömeges elvándorlást indított el. A lakóhelyüket elhagyni kényszerült személyek védelme érdekében az EU első alkalommal aktiválta az átmeneti védelemről szóló irányelvet. Ezzel összhangban valamennyi uniós tagállam köteles védelmet biztosítani az Ukrajnából menekülőknek.
Rosyjska napaść zbrojna na Ukrainę była początkiem scen niespotykanych w Europie od dziesięcioleci. Spowodowała śmierć, ogromne zniszczenia i niedające się opisać cierpienie. Wywołała również masowy przepływ ludzi, jakiego nie widziano od czasów drugiej wojny światowej. Aby ich chronić, UE uruchomiła unijną dyrektywę w sprawie tymczasowej ochrony. Tym samym wszystkie państwa członkowskie UE są zobowiązane do zapewnienia ochrony osobom przesiedlonym z Ukrainy.
Agresiunea militară a Rusiei împotriva Ucrainei a declanșat scene nemaivăzute în Europa de zeci de ani. De atunci a cauzat moarte, distrugeri masive și suferințe de nedescris. De asemenea, a declanșat o mișcare în masă de oameni, nemaiîntâlnită de la Al Doilea Război Mondial. Pentru a-i proteja, UE a activat pentru prima dată Directiva privind protecția temporară. Procedând astfel, toate statele membre ale UE sunt obligate să ofere protecție persoanelor strămutate din Ucraina.
Vojenská agresia Ruska voči Ukrajine vyvolala situácie, ktoré Európa celé desaťročia nezažila. Odvtedy prináša smrť, spôsobuje rozsiahle ničenie a neopísateľné utrpenie. Vyvolala aj masový pohyb ľudí, ktorý od druhej svetovej vojny nemá obdobu. V záujme ich ochrany EÚ prvýkrát aktivovala smernicu o dočasnej ochrane. Všetky členské štáty EÚ sú teda povinné poskytnúť ochranu osobám vysídleným z Ukrajiny.
FRA’s 2021 survey on Roma was conducted in Croatia, Czechia, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Portugal, Romania, and Spain, as well as in North Macedonia and Serbia. It includes interviews with more than 8,400 Roma, collecting information on more than 20,000 individuals living in their households. This technical report provides a detailed overview of the survey methodology used by FRA when collecting the survey data.
Directive 2012/29/EU represents a milestone in the development of victims’ rights. It establishes minimum standards for the rights, support and protection of victims of crime. It defines the scope of support services, guarantees the right to effective protection against secondary victimisation and comprehensively regulates the measures required for this purpose. This report covers three core components underpinning victims’ rights: support services, crime reporting, and protection from secondary and repeat victimisation. Examples highlight the relevant legal provisions in Member States and how specific rights under the Victims’ Rights Directive work in practice.
National Human Rights Institutions (NHRIs) continue to play a key role in upholding fundamental rights. FRA keeps track of the accreditation status and the mandates of the NHRIs. In 2022, the NHRI in Cyprus was upgraded to an ‘A-status’ institution. In addition, the mandates of six NHRIs changed to include child protection or the protection of LGBTI people.
Artificial intelligence is everywhere and affects everyone – from deciding what content people see on their social media feeds to determining who will receive state benefits. AI technologies are typically based on algorithms that make predictions to support or even fully automate decision-making.
The European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) and the European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA) joined forces to create this tool focusing on temporary protection for unaccompanied children fleeing Ukraine.
Europe stands at a delicate moment in its history. It is a moment of existential significance for the wellbeing and sustainability of our societies. It is emerging from the pandemic caused by the coronavirus disease, only to face a set of major overlapping challenges. These pose profound questions about the political, economic and societal future of the continent. To discuss elements of a human rights vision for the future and to identify opportunities for action, FRA brought together a group of sixty human rights leaders and experts with diverse backgrounds
from across the continent. This report distils the meeting discussions, including analysis and ideas, and concludes with proposals for action. It does not represent the views either of individual participants or of FRA.
Antisemitic incidents and hate crimes violate fundamental rights, especially the right to human dignity, the right to equality of treatment and the freedom of thought, conscience and religion. This report provides an overview of available data on antisemitism as recorded by official and unofficial sources in the EU Member States and in Albania, North Macedonia and Serbia. The data provided by the countries are supplemented with information from international organisations.
This report presents findings from FRA’s 2021 survey on Roma in Croatia, Czechia, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Portugal, Romania and Spain, as well as in North Macedonia and Serbia. The survey includes interviews with more than 8,400 Roma, collecting information on more than 20,000 individuals living in their households. By focusing on Roma, the survey provides unique data and information that are not available from European general population surveys, which do not disaggregate on grounds of ethnic origin. The findings present a bleak but familiar picture of exclusion, deprivation, discrimination and racism.
The Russian invasion of Ukraine triggered solidarity from EU governments, local authorities and society as they welcomed more than 7 million people fleeing the aggression. The European Union’s rapid response, activating the EU Temporary Protection Directive, offered welcome relief and much-needed support to those in need. It allowed displaced persons the opportunity to quickly settle and to work, travel and access services across the EU. But other pressing human rights issues have come to the fore and remain high on the EU’s agenda, such as human trafficking, sexual and gender-based violence, hate crime and hate-fuelled disinformation.
** As of 19 September 2024 a new version of this guidance has been issued. Please see the link below. **
Fundamental rights monitoring at EU external borders should be systematically and regularly carried out for a range of border management activities. These include border surveillance, apprehensions at land, sea and air borders, and the operation of referral mechanisms, including in the event of mass arrivals. This general guidance provides assistance to EU Member States in setting up national independent mechanisms to monitor fundamental rights compliance at EU external borders, in line with the proposed screening regulation of 23 September 2020 by the European Commission. The EU Agency for Fundamental Rights prepared this guidance at the request of the Commission.
In this video, several human rights leaders, experts and activists share their views on the impact the climate change has on human rights and the ways to address the climate crisis.
Терористичните актове представляват сериозна заплаха за живота и безопасността на хората, както и сериозно предизвикателство за сигурността за държавите. В същото време законодателството, политиките и другите мерки за борба с тероризма могат да доведат пряко или косвено до сериозни ограничения на основните права и да окажат неблагоприятно въздействие върху отделни лица, групи и обществото като цяло. В настоящото резюме са представени основните констатации на Агенцията
на Европейския съюз за основните права (FRA) от нейния доклад относно Директива (ЕС) 2017/541 относно борбата с тероризма — основният наказателноправен инструмент на равнището на ЕС в областта на борбата с тероризма.