Displaying 1 - 20 of 175
  • Periodic updates / Series
    21
    July
    2026

    Migration and Fundamental Rights Bulletin - 2/2026

    This is the second bulletin in FRA’s new quarterly series monitoring the situation of migrants, asylum seekers and refugees. It covers key developments and ongoing concerns from 1 April to 30 June 2026.

    Following regular reporting on fundamental rights issues related to migration and asylum from 2015 to 2023, FRA resumed the series in 2026 under the EU's 2024 Asylum and Migration Management Regulation, ahead of the June 2026 implementation of the EU Migration and Asylum Pact. The first bulletin, published in April 2026, covered developments from 1 January 2025 to 31 March 2026.
    MoiraM © adobestock.com, 2022
  • Fundamental Rights Report
    11
    June
    2026

    Fundamental Rights Report - Challenges and achievements in 2025

    The Fundamental Rights Report: Challenges and Achievements in 2025 is FRA’s flagship annual publication. It provides an overview of the state of fundamental rights in the EU and highlights selected critical developments from 2025. This year, it focuses on four areas: rights protection in a rapidly changing digital environment; the housing crisis and rising homelessness rates; employment challenges for people from non-EU countries; and the implementation of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights. The publication is a valuable resource for those seeking to stay informed about the EU’s shifting landscape of fundamental rights.
  • Periodic updates / Series
    21
    April
    2026

    Migration and Fundamental Rights Bulletin - 1/2026

    From 2015 to 2023, FRA regularly published bulletins on fundamental rights issues related to migration and asylum. As part of the EU's 2024 Asylum and Migration Management Regulation, FRA is now restarting this reporting ahead of the June 2026 implementation of the EU Migration and Asylum Pact. This first bulletin in the new series takes stock of the situation of migrants, asylum seekers and refugees as of March 2026. It looks at key developments between January 2025 and the end of March 2026, as well as ongoing problems and new areas of concern.
    BillionPhotos.com, Adobestock.com, 2024
  • Report / Paper / Summary
    4
    December
    2025

    Assessing High-risk Artificial Intelligence: Fundamental Rights Risks

    Artificial Intelligence comes with both benefits and risks. Safe AI use that accounts for fundamental rights is thus crucial. While the 2024 EU AI Act was a milestone in this regard, its broad definitions regarding AI systems and high-risk AI could introduce loopholes for fundamental rights compliance. This report offers an empirical basis for much-needed practical guidance on the Act’s implementation. Based on interviews with AI developers, sellers, and users, FRA addresses challenges of its use in critical domains, like asylum, education, and employment. Our findings help guide next steps in realising the AI Act’s potential to ensure responsible innovation.
  • Handbook / Guide / Manual
    8
    October
    2025

    Entry/Exit System: Fundamental rights guidance for managers

    The Entry/Exit System (EES), launching in 2025, will register non-EU nationals crossing the EU’s external borders. This FRA guidance supports managers overseeing the operation of the new system. It helps them to ensure compliance with EU fundamental rights. It outlines operational considerations: clear communication, dignified biometric data collection and data protection. It also addresses staff training needs. Based on fieldwork at 10 border crossing points in 6 Member States, the guidance will ensure rights are respected under the new system. A separate guidance publication for border guards accompanies this publication.
  • Handbook / Guide / Manual
    8
    October
    2025

    System Wjazdu/Wyjazdu: Wytyczne dla kadry kierowniczej dotyczące praw podstawowych

    System EES (Entry/Exit System), który ruszy w 2025 roku, będzie rejestrował obywateli państw trzecich przekraczających zewnętrzne granice UE. Niniejsze wytyczne FRA mają wesprzeć kadrę zarządzającą odpowiedzialną za funkcjonowanie nowego systemu. Mają pomóc im zapewnić zgodność z unijną ochroną praw podstawowych. Przedstawiają kwestie operacyjne, takie jak jasna komunikacja, godne pobieranie danych biometrycznych oraz ochrona danych. Obejmują także potrzeby szkoleniowe personelu. Na podstawie badań terenowych przeprowadzonych w 10 przejściach granicznych w 6 państwach członkowskich, wytyczne te mają zagwarantować poszanowanie praw podstawowych w ramach nowego systemu. Oddzielna publikacja z wytycznymi dla funkcjonariuszy straży granicznej towarzyszy temu dokumentowi.
  • Handbook / Guide / Manual
    8
    October
    2025

    Entry/Exit System: Fundamental rights guidance for border guards

    The Entry/Exit System (EES), launching in 2025, will register non-EU nationals crossing the EU’s external borders. This FRA guidance helps border guards apply the new rules in line with EU fundamental rights. It offers practical tips on informing people, collecting biometric data and supporting people with specific needs. Based on fieldwork at 10 border crossing points in 6 Member States, the guidance will ensure rights are respected under the new system. A separate guidance publication for managers accompanies this publication.
  • Handbook / Guide / Manual
    8
    October
    2025

    System Wjazdu/Wyjazdu: Wytyczne dla straży granicznej dotycząace praw podstawowych

    System EES (Entry/Exit System), który ruszy w 2025 roku, będzie rejestrował obywateli państw trzecich przekraczających zewnętrzne granice UE. Niniejsze wytyczne FRA mają pomóc funkcjonariuszom straży granicznej stosować nowe przepisy zgodnie z unijną ochroną praw podstawowych. Oferują praktyczne wskazówki dotyczące informowania podróżnych, pobierania danych biometrycznych oraz wspierania osób o szczególnych potrzebach. Na podstawie badań terenowych przeprowadzonych w 10 przejściach granicznych w 6 państwach członkowskich, wytyczne te mają zagwarantować poszanowanie praw podstawowych w ramach nowego systemu. Oddzielna publikacja z wytycznymi dla kadry zarządzającej towarzyszy temu dokumentowi.
  • In brief / Factsheet
    1
    September
    2025

    European Arrest Warrant and Fundamental Rights ECtHR and CJEU Case-Law - Joint Factsheet - August 2025 Update

    This factsheet focuses on the European arrest warrant and EU Member States obligations to respect fundamental rights. EU law and the European Convention on Human Rights sometimes overlap. The publication clarifies where there are similar principles in different legislation and provides examples of case law. In collaboration, the EU Agency for Fundamental Rights and the European Court of Human Rights produced this short publication. It is designed to aid lawyers and policymakers in understanding and applying the jurisprudence in this area. The August 2025 version now contains recent case-law developments.
  • Opinion / Position Paper
    23
    July
    2025

    Countering the instrumentalisation of migrants and refugees and respecting fundamental rights

    This position paper examines how the EU can counter the instrumentalisation of migrants while also upholding fundamental rights. Instrumentalisation refers to countries outside the EU using migration to exert political pressure. This position paper defines the phenomenon, provides examples, and outlines legal obligations under EU law. It provides legal analysis and warns that some responses risk undermining fundamental rights at the EU’s external borders, including the right to asylum. To counter instrumentalisation and uphold fundamental rights, the position paper proposes practical measures for Member States to take, such as sanctions, border controls, and cooperation with private operators.
  • In brief / Factsheet
    27
    May
    2025

    European Arrest Warrant and Fundamental Rights ECtHR and CJEU Case-Law - Joint Factsheet - February 2025 Update

    This factsheet focuses on the European arrest warrant and EU Member States obligations to respect fundamental rights. EU law and the European Convention on Human Rights sometimes overlap. The publication clarifies where there are similar principles in different legislation and provides examples of case law. In collaboration, the EU Agency for Fundamental Rights and the European Court of Human Rights produced this short publication. It is designed to aid lawyers and policymakers in understanding and applying the jurisprudence in this area. The 2025 version now contains recent case-law developments.
  • Fundamental Rights Report
    10
    June
    2025

    Fundamental Rights Report 2025

    The Fundamental Rights Report 2025 is the annual report of the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). It provides an overview of the state of fundamental rights in the EU and highlights selected critical developments and trends in 2024. The report covers issues such as inclusive elections, gender-based violence, and the implementation of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights. It presents FRA’s opinions on these developments, setting out the actions that the EU and Member States should take. This annual publication is a valuable resource for those seeking to stay informed about the EU’s shifting landscape of fundamental rights.
  • Opinion / Position Paper
    6
    February
    2025

    Planned return hubs in third countries: EU fundamental rights law issues

    This FRA Position Paper outlines the Agency’s position on the creation of 'return hubs' in non-EU countries for migrants who have been ordered to leave the EU. Considering the serious fundamental rights risks connected with running return hubs, this legal analysis presents the conditions that would have to be met for return hubs to respect fundamental rights and comply with EU law. These include setting up agreements with the host countries and creating independent human rights monitoring mechanisms. The position paper does not examine centres in third countries that process asylum applications.
  • Handbook / Guide / Manual
    19
    September
    2024

    Monitorování základních práv během prověřování a azylového řízení na hranicích – příručka o vnitrostátních nezávislých mechanismech

    Tyto praktické pokyny pomáhají členským státům EU zřídit nebo určit vnitrostátní nezávislé mechanismy ke sledování dodržování základních práv při prověřování státních příslušníků třetích zemí a při posuzování žádostí o azyl v řízeních na hranicích.
  • Handbook / Guide / Manual
    19
    September
    2024

    Παρακολούθηση της τήρησης των θεμελιωδών δικαιωμάτων κατά τον έλεγχο διαλογής και τη διαδικασία ασύλου στα σύνορα — Οδηγός για εθνικούς ανεξάρτητους μηχανισμούς

    Η παρούσα πρακτική καθοδήγηση έχει ως στόχο να βοηθήσει τα κράτη μέλη της ΕΕ να δημιουργήσουν ή να ορίσουν εθνικούς ανεξάρτητους μηχανισμούς για την παρακολούθηση της τήρησης των θεμελιωδών δικαιωμάτων κατά τον έλεγχο διαλογής των υπηκόων τρίτων χωρών και κατά την εξέταση των αιτήσεων ασύλου στο πλαίσιο των διαδικασιών στα σύνορα.
  • Handbook / Guide / Manual
    19
    September
    2024

    Monitoring fundamental rights during screening and the asylum border procedure – A guide on national independent mechanisms

    This publication guides EU countries on setting up independent monitoring mechanisms to ensure fundamental rights are respected during screening and asylum border procedures. These processes at borders are for people arriving from non-EU countries. Monitoring mechanisms are meant to prevent rights violations, protect victims, and support investigations into any allegations of wrongdoing by public authorities. The guidance highlights the importance of transparency and accountability, which builds trust in public authorities. New EU regulations coming into effect in 2026 will require such monitoring systems to be in place. This updates the guidance published in 2022.
  • Handbook / Guide / Manual
    19
    September
    2024

    Supervisión de los derechos fundamentales durante el triaje y la gestión en las fronteras de solicitudes de asilo – Guía para el establecimiento de mecanismos nacionales independientes

    Esta guía práctica ayuda a los Estados miembros de la Unión Europea (UE) a establecer o designar mecanismos nacionales independientes para supervisar los derechos fundamentales durante el triaje de los nacionales de terceros países y al examinar en las fronteras las solicitudes de asilo.
  • Handbook / Guide / Manual
    19
    September
    2024

    Perusoikeuksien seuranta seulonnan ja rajalla tapahtuvan turvapaikkamenettelyn aikana – opas kansallisista riippumattomista mekanismeista

    Nämä käytännön ohjeet auttavat EU:n jäsenvaltioita perustamaan tai nimeämään kansallisia riippumattomia mekanismeja, joilla seurataan perusoikeuksien noudattamista kolmansien maiden kansalaisten seulonnassa ja turvapaikkahakemusten tutkimisessa rajamenettelyissä.
  • Handbook / Guide / Manual
    19
    September
    2024

    Praćenje temeljnih prava tijekom dubinske provjere i postupka azila na granici – Vodič o nacionalnim neovisnim mehanizmima

    Ove praktične smjernice pomažu državama članicama EU-a u uspostavi ili određivanju nacionalnih neovisnih mehanizama za praćenje poštovanja temeljnih prava tijekom dubinske provjere državljana trećih zemalja i prilikom razmatranja zahtjeva za azil u postupcima na granici.
  • Handbook / Guide / Manual
    19
    September
    2024

    Az alapvető jogok tiszteletben tartásának nyomon követése az előszűrés és a határon folytatott menekültügyi eljárás során – Útmutató a független nemzeti mechanizmusokról

    Ez a gyakorlati iránymutatás segítséget nyújt az EUtagállamoknak abban, hogy független nemzeti mechanizmusokat hozzanak létre vagy jelöljenek ki az alapvető jogok tiszteletben tartásának ellenőrzésére a harmadik országok állampolgárainak előszűrése és a menedékjog iránti kérelmek határ menti eljárások keretében történő vizsgálata során.
Displaying 1 - 20 of 175