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    • Preamble
    • Title I: Dignity
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      • Article 5 - Slavery / Forced Labour
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  • Work on rights

    Work on Rights

    FRA aims to build a culture of fundamental rights in the EU.

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    • Title I: Dignity
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    • Title VII: General provisions
    Title I: Dignity
    • Article 1 - Human dignity
    • Article 2 - Right to life
    • Article 3 - Right to integrity of the person
    • Article 4 - Prohibition of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
    • Article 5 - Slavery / Forced Labour
    Title II: Freedoms
    • Article 6 - Right to liberty and security
    • Article 7 - Respect for private and family life
    • Article 8 - Protection of personal data
    • Article 9 - Right to marry and right to found a family
    • Article 10 - Freedom of thought, conscience and religion
    • Article 11 - Freedom of expression and information
    • Article 12 - Freedom of assembly and of association
    • Article 13 - Freedom of the arts and sciences
    • Article 14 - Right to education
    • Article 15 - Freedom to choose an occupation and right to engage in work
    • Article 16 - Freedom to conduct a business
    • Article 17 - Right to property
    • Article 18 - Right to asylum
    • Article 19 - Protection in the event of removal, expulsion or extradition
    Title III: Equality
    • Article 20 - Equality before the law
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    • Article 22 - Cultural, religious and linguistic diversity
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    • Article 24 - The rights of the child
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    Title IV: Solidarity
    • Article 27 - Workers' right to information and consultation within the undertaking
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    • Article 31 - Fair and just working conditions
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    Title V: Citizens' rights
    • Article 39 - Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at elections to the European Parliament
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    Title VI: Justice
    • Article 47 - Right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial
    • Article 48 - Presumption of innocence and right of defence
    • Article 49 - Principles of legality and proportionality of criminal offences and penalties
    • Article 50 - Right not to be tried or punished twice in criminal proceedings for the same criminal offence
    Title VII: General provisions
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    • Article 52 - Scope and interpretation
    • Article 53 - Level of protection
    • Article 54 - Abuse of rights
  • Publications and data

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    • Fundamental Rights Report - Challenges and Achievements in 2025 - Cover
      Fundamental Rights Report

      Fundamental Rights Report - Challenges and achievements in 2025

      11
      June
      2026

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      EU Survey on Immigrants and Descendants of Immigrants (EU-MIDIS III)

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Displaying 81 - 100 of 136

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  • Leaflet / Flyer
    16
    January
    2020

    Dritt għall-informazzjoni ― Gwida għall-awtoritajiet meta jittieħdu marki tas-swaba għall-Eurodac

    Dan il-fuljett jassisti lill-uffiċjali u l-awtoritajiet sabiex jinfurmaw lill-applikanti għall-ażil u lill-immigranti b’mod li jinftiehem u li hu aċċessibbli dwar l-ipproċessar tal-marki tas-swaba tagħhom fil-Eurodac.
  • Leaflet / Flyer
    16
    January
    2020

    Recht op informatie ― Leidraad voor autoriteiten bij het nemen van vingerafdrukken voor EURODAC

    Deze folder is bedoeld om ambtenaren en autoriteiten te helpen om asielzoekers en migranten op een begrijpelijke manier uit te leggen hoe hun vingerafdrukken in Eurodac worden verwerkt.
  • Leaflet / Flyer
    16
    January
    2020

    Prawo do informacji ― Poradnik dla organów pobierających odciski palców do systemu EURODAC

    Niniejsza ulotka pomaga funkcjonariuszom i organom w zrozumiały i przystępny sposób informować osoby wnioskujące o azyl oraz migrantów o przetwarzaniu ich odcisków palców w systemie Eurodac.
  • Leaflet / Flyer
    16
    January
    2020

    Direito de informação ― Guia para as autoridades quando recolhem impressões digitais para o EURODAC

    Este folheto apoia as pessoas no terreno e as autoridades a prestar informação aos requerentes de asilo e aos migrantes intercetados nas fronteiras externas de modo acessível e compreensível sobre o tratamento das impressões digitais no Eurodac.
  • Leaflet / Flyer
    16
    January
    2020

    Dreptul la informare ― Ghid pentru autorități atunci când sunt prelevate amprente pentru EURODAC

    Acest pliant ajută ofițerii și autoritățile să informeze solicitanții de azil și migranții într-un mod ușor de înțeles și accesibil cu privire la prelucrarea amprentelor lor în Eurodac.
  • Leaflet / Flyer
    16
    January
    2020

    Právo na informácie ― Príručka pre orgány verejnej moci pri odoberaní odtlačkov pre EURODAC

    Tento leták má pomôcť úradníkom a inštitúciám v zrozumiteľnej a dostupnej forme informovať žiadateľov o azyl a migrantov o spracúvaní ich odtlačkov prstov v Eurodacu.
  • Leaflet / Flyer
    16
    January
    2020

    Pravica do informacij ― Vodič za organe, ki odvzemajo prstne odtise za Eurodac

    Ta brošura pomaga uradnim osebam in organom pri obveščanju prosilcev za azil in migrantov o obdelavi njihovih prstnih odtisov v sistemu Eurodac v razumljivi in dostopni obliki.
  • Leaflet / Flyer
    16
    January
    2020

    Rätt till information ― Vägledning för myndigheter när fingeravtryck tas för EURODAC

    Detta informationsblad hjälper myndigheter och deras anställda att informera asylsökande och migranter på ett begripligt och lättillgängligt sätt om hur deras fingeravtryck behandlas i Eurodac.
  • Video
    12 July 2019

    Video blog by Michael O'Flaherty: rescue in the Mediterranean

  • Periodic updates / Series
    19
    June
    2019

    2019 update - NGO ships involved in search and rescue in the Mediterranean and criminal investigations

    In 2018, some 2,299 people are estimated to have died or gone missing at sea while crossing the sea to reach Europe to escape war or persecution or to pursue a better life. This is on average more than six people per day. Before mid-2017, a significant share of migrants in distress at sea have been rescued by civil society vessels deployed with a humanitarian mandate to reduce fatalities and bring rescued migrants to safety. In 2018, however, authorities in some Member States viewed civil society-deployed rescue vessels with hostility. As a reaction, they seized rescue vessels, arrested crew members, and initiated legal procedures against them (more than a dozen altogether). In some cases, rescue vessels were blocked in harbours due to flag issues.
  • Opinion / Position Paper
    11
    March
    2019

    Update of the 2016 FRA Opinion on fundamental rights in the hotspots set up in Greece and Italy

    In November 2016, FRA formulated 21 individual opinions to address the fundamental rights shortcomings identified in the implementation of the hotspot approach in Greece and Italy. Despite genuine efforts to improve the situation since November 2016, many of the suggestions contained in the 21 opinions FRA formulated at the time remain valid.
  • Report / Paper / Summary
    1
    October
    2018

    Fundamental rights considerations: NGO ships involved in search and rescue in the Mediterranean and criminal investigations - 2018

    This note draws attention to the recent trend of criminalising search and rescue operations (SAR) in the Mediterranean Sea carried out by non-governmental organisations (NGOs) or other private entities. This includes seizing rescue vessels, as well as arrests for crew members, in some EU Member States. Most of such incidents concerned NGOs operating in the Central Mediterranean Sea.
  • Opinion / Position Paper
    14
    September
    2018

    Fundamental rights implications of storing biometric data in identity documents and residence cards

    This Opinion by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) aims to inform the European Parliament’s position concerning the legislative proposal for a Regulation on strengthening the security of identity cards of European Union (EU) citizens and of residence documents issued to EU citizens and their family members exercising their right of free movement. It focuses on the processing of biometric data and complements the opinion published by the European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS).
  • Opinion / Position Paper
    10
    September
    2018

    The revised Visa Information System and its fundamental rights implications

    This Opinion aims to
    inform the European Parliament’s position on the legislative proposal amending the
    Visa Information System, the Visa Code and other related provisions of EU law. The
    European Commission presented the proposal on 16 May 2018 and EU legislators are
    currently discussing it.
  • Opinion / Position Paper
    19
    April
    2018

    Interoperability and fundamental rights implications

    This Opinion by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) aims to inform the European Parliament position concerning legislative proposals on interoperability between EU information technology systems (IT systems) presented on 12 December 2017 and currently discussed by the EU legislators.
  • Report / Paper / Summary
    28
    March
    2018

    Under watchful eyes – biometrics, EU IT-systems and fundamental rights

    This report outlines the fundamental rights implications of collecting, storing and using
    biometric and other data in EU IT systems in the area of asylum and migration.
    AdobeStock / HQQuality
  • Opinion / Position Paper
    11
    July
    2017

    The impact on fundamental rights of the proposed Regulation on the European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS)

    The European Parliament requested this FRA Opinion on the fundamental rights and personal data protection implications of the proposed Regulation for the creation of a European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS), including an assessment of the fundamental rights aspects of the access
    by law enforcement authorities and Europol.
  • Report / Paper / Summary
    7
    July
    2017

    Fundamental rights and the interoperability of EU information systems: borders and security

    Various proposals on EU-level information systems in the areas of borders and security mention interoperability, aiming to provide fast and easy access to information about third-country nationals.
  • Opinion / Position Paper
    25
    January
    2017

    The impact of the proposal for a revised Eurodac Regulation on fundamental rights

    The European Parliament asked the Agency to provide its Opinion on the fundamental rights impact of the proposed revision of the Eurodac Regulation on children.
  • Report / Paper / Summary
    5
    December
    2016

    Scope of the principle of non-refoulement in contemporary border management: evolving areas of law

    EU Member States are increasingly involved in border management activities on the high seas, within – or i cooperation with – third countries, and at the EU’s borders. Such activities entail risks of violating the principle of non-refoulement, the cornerstone of the international legal regime for the protection of refugees, which prohibits returning individuals to a risk of persecution. This report aims to encourage fundamental-rights compliant approaches to border management, including by highlighting potential grey areas.
Displaying 81 - 100 of 136

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  • Article 47 - Right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial (59)
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  • Article 41 - Right to good administration (45)
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  • Article 52 - Scope and interpretation (16)
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  • Article 16 - Freedom to conduct a business (1)
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    • Work on rights
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      • What are fundamental rights ?
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      • Title I: Dignity
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        • 5 - Slavery / Forced Labour
      • Title II: Freedoms
        • 6 - Right to liberty and security
        • 7 - Respect for private and family life
        • 8 - Protection of personal data
        • 9 - Right to marry and right to found a family
        • 10 - Freedom of thought, conscience and religion
        • 11 - Freedom of expression and information
        • 12 - Freedom of assembly and of association
        • 13 - Freedom of the arts and sciences
        • 14 - Right to education
        • 15 - Freedom to choose an occupation and right to engage in work
        • 16 - Freedom to conduct a business
        • 17 - Right to property
        • 18 - Right to asylum
        • 19 - Protection in the event of removal, expulsion or extradition
      • Title III: Equality
        • 20 - Equality before the law
        • 21 - Non-discrimination
        • 22 - Cultural, religious and linguistic diversity
        • 23 - Equality between women and men
        • 24 - The rights of the child
        • 25 - The rights of the elderly
        • 26 - Integration of persons with disabilities
      • Title IV: Solidarity
        • 27 - Workers' right to information and consultation within the undertaking
        • 28 - Right of collective bargaining and action
        • 29 - Right of access to placement services
        • 30 - Protection in the event of unjustified dismissal
        • 31 - Fair and just working conditions
        • 32 - Prohibition of child labour and protection of young people at work
        • 33 - Family and professional life
        • 34 - Social security and social assistance
        • 35 - Health care
        • 36 - Access to services of general economic interest
        • 37 - Environmental protection
        • 38 - Consumer protection
      • Title V: Citizens' rights
        • 39 - Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at elections to the European Parliament
        • 40 - Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at municipal elections
        • 41 - Right to good administration
        • 42 - Right of access to documents
        • 43 - European Ombudsman
        • 44 - Right to petition
        • 45 - Freedom of movement and of residence
        • 46 - Diplomatic and consular protection
      • Title VI: Justice
        • 47 - Right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial
        • 48 - Presumption of innocence and right of defence
        • 49 - Principles of legality and proportionality of criminal offences and penalties
        • 50 - Right not to be tried or punished twice in criminal proceedings for the same criminal offence
      • Title VII: General provisions
        • 51 - Field of application
        • 52 - Scope and interpretation
        • 53 - Level of protection
        • 54 - Abuse of rights
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Home
  • Work on rights
  • EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
    EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
    • What are fundamental rights ?
    • What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
    • Preamble
    • Title I: Dignity
      • 1 - Human dignity
      • 2 - Right to life
      • 3 - Right to integrity of the person
      • 4 - Prohibition of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
      • 5 - Slavery / Forced Labour
    • Title II: Freedoms
      • 6 - Right to liberty and security
      • 7 - Respect for private and family life
      • 8 - Protection of personal data
      • 9 - Right to marry and right to found a family
      • 10 - Freedom of thought, conscience and religion
      • 11 - Freedom of expression and information
      • 12 - Freedom of assembly and of association
      • 13 - Freedom of the arts and sciences
      • 14 - Right to education
      • 15 - Freedom to choose an occupation and right to engage in work
      • 16 - Freedom to conduct a business
      • 17 - Right to property
      • 18 - Right to asylum
      • 19 - Protection in the event of removal, expulsion or extradition
    • Title III: Equality
      • 20 - Equality before the law
      • 21 - Non-discrimination
      • 22 - Cultural, religious and linguistic diversity
      • 23 - Equality between women and men
      • 24 - The rights of the child
      • 25 - The rights of the elderly
      • 26 - Integration of persons with disabilities
    • Title IV: Solidarity
      • 27 - Workers' right to information and consultation within the undertaking
      • 28 - Right of collective bargaining and action
      • 29 - Right of access to placement services
      • 30 - Protection in the event of unjustified dismissal
      • 31 - Fair and just working conditions
      • 32 - Prohibition of child labour and protection of young people at work
      • 33 - Family and professional life
      • 34 - Social security and social assistance
      • 35 - Health care
      • 36 - Access to services of general economic interest
      • 37 - Environmental protection
      • 38 - Consumer protection
    • Title V: Citizens' rights
      • 39 - Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at elections to the European Parliament
      • 40 - Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at municipal elections
      • 41 - Right to good administration
      • 42 - Right of access to documents
      • 43 - European Ombudsman
      • 44 - Right to petition
      • 45 - Freedom of movement and of residence
      • 46 - Diplomatic and consular protection
    • Title VI: Justice
      • 47 - Right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial
      • 48 - Presumption of innocence and right of defence
      • 49 - Principles of legality and proportionality of criminal offences and penalties
      • 50 - Right not to be tried or punished twice in criminal proceedings for the same criminal offence
    • Title VII: General provisions
      • 51 - Field of application
      • 52 - Scope and interpretation
      • 53 - Level of protection
      • 54 - Abuse of rights
  • Tools
    Tools
    • EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
    • Criminal detention database
    • Anti-Muslim hatred database
    • National human rights structures navigator
    • Case-law database
    • Charterpedia
    • FRA e-learning platform
    • Data visualisation
    • Equality data collection: promising practices
    • Fighting hate crime: promising practices
  • Publications and data