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EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
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EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
What are fundamental rights ?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Preamble
Title I: Dignity
1 - Human dignity
2 - Right to life
3 - Right to integrity of the person
4 - Prohibition of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
5 - Slavery / Forced Labour
Title II: Freedoms
6 - Right to liberty and security
7 - Respect for private and family life
8 - Protection of personal data
9 - Right to marry and right to found a family
10 - Freedom of thought, conscience and religion
11 - Freedom of expression and information
12 - Freedom of assembly and of association
13 - Freedom of the arts and sciences
14 - Right to education
15 - Freedom to choose an occupation and right to engage in work
16 - Freedom to conduct a business
17 - Right to property
18 - Right to asylum
19 - Protection in the event of removal, expulsion or extradition
Title III: Equality
20 - Equality before the law
21 - Non-discrimination
22 - Cultural, religious and linguistic diversity
23 - Equality between women and men
24 - The rights of the child
25 - The rights of the elderly
26 - Integration of persons with disabilities
Title IV: Solidarity
27 - Workers' right to information and consultation within the undertaking
28 - Right of collective bargaining and action
29 - Right of access to placement services
30 - Protection in the event of unjustified dismissal
31 - Fair and just working conditions
32 - Prohibition of child labour and protection of young people at work
33 - Family and professional life
34 - Social security and social assistance
35 - Health care
36 - Access to services of general economic interest
37 - Environmental protection
38 - Consumer protection
Title V: Citizens' rights
39 - Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at elections to the European Parliament
40 - Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at municipal elections
41 - Right to good administration
42 - Right of access to documents
43 - European Ombudsman
44 - Right to petition
45 - Freedom of movement and of residence
46 - Diplomatic and consular protection
Title VI: Justice
47 - Right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial
48 - Presumption of innocence and right of defence
49 - Principles of legality and proportionality of criminal offences and penalties
50 - Right not to be tried or punished twice in criminal proceedings for the same criminal offence
Title VII: General provisions
51 - Field of application
52 - Scope and interpretation
53 - Level of protection
54 - Abuse of rights
Tools
EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
Criminal detention database
Anti-Muslim hatred database
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Charterpedia
FRA e-learning platform
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Equality data collection: promising practices
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EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
What are fundamental rights ?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Preamble
Title I: Dignity
1 -
Human dignity
2 -
Right to life
3 -
Right to integrity of the person
4 -
Prohibition of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
5 -
Slavery / Forced Labour
Title II: Freedoms
6 -
Right to liberty and security
7 -
Respect for private and family life
8 -
Protection of personal data
9 -
Right to marry and right to found a family
10 -
Freedom of thought, conscience and religion
11 -
Freedom of expression and information
12 -
Freedom of assembly and of association
13 -
Freedom of the arts and sciences
14 -
Right to education
15 -
Freedom to choose an occupation and right to engage in work
16 -
Freedom to conduct a business
17 -
Right to property
18 -
Right to asylum
19 -
Protection in the event of removal, expulsion or extradition
Title III: Equality
20 -
Equality before the law
21 -
Non-discrimination
22 -
Cultural, religious and linguistic diversity
23 -
Equality between women and men
24 -
The rights of the child
25 -
The rights of the elderly
26 -
Integration of persons with disabilities
Title IV: Solidarity
27 -
Workers' right to information and consultation within the undertaking
28 -
Right of collective bargaining and action
29 -
Right of access to placement services
30 -
Protection in the event of unjustified dismissal
31 -
Fair and just working conditions
32 -
Prohibition of child labour and protection of young people at work
33 -
Family and professional life
34 -
Social security and social assistance
35 -
Health care
36 -
Access to services of general economic interest
37 -
Environmental protection
38 -
Consumer protection
Title V: Citizens' rights
39 -
Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at elections to the European Parliament
40 -
Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at municipal elections
41 -
Right to good administration
42 -
Right of access to documents
43 -
European Ombudsman
44 -
Right to petition
45 -
Freedom of movement and of residence
46 -
Diplomatic and consular protection
Title VI: Justice
47 -
Right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial
48 -
Presumption of innocence and right of defence
49 -
Principles of legality and proportionality of criminal offences and penalties
50 -
Right not to be tried or punished twice in criminal proceedings for the same criminal offence
Title VII: General provisions
51 -
Field of application
52 -
Scope and interpretation
53 -
Level of protection
54 -
Abuse of rights
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EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
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Fighting hate crime: promising practices
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Report / Paper / Summary
Menschen mit Behinderungen
29
April
2014
Das Recht von Menschen mit Behinderungen auf politische Teilhabe - Zusammenfassung
In dem Bericht werden Daten über den Sachverhalt in Bezug auf die politische Teilhabe von Menschen mit Behinderungen analysiert, die in allen 28 Mitgliedstaaten der Europäischen Union (EU) von der Agentur der Europäischen Union für Grundrechte (FRA) und dem von der Europäischen Kommission finanzierten Akademischen Netzwerk europäischer Experten im Behindertenbereich (ANED) erhoben wurden.
Report / Paper / Summary
People with disabilities
29
April
2014
The right to political participation of persons with disabilities - Summary
The report analyses data on the situation of political participation of persons with disabilities collected from across the 28 European Union (EU) Member States by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) and the European Commission-funded Academic Network of European Disability Experts (ANED).
Report / Paper / Summary
Personnes handicapées
29
April
2014
Le droit à la participation politique des personnes handicapées - Résumé
Le rapport analyse des données sur la participation politique des personnes handicapées collectées dans les 28 États membres de l’Union européenne par l’Agence des droits fondamentaux de l’Union européenne (FRA) et le Réseau d’études européen d’experts dans le domaine du handicap (ANED), financé par la Commission européenne.
In brief / Factsheet
13
May
2014
FRA - Agentur der Europäischen Union für Grundrechte
Die Agentur der Europäischen Union für
Grundrechte (FRA) wurde von der
Europäischen Union eingerichtet, um den
Organen und Mitgliedstaaten der EU
unabhängige faktengestützte
Grundrechtsberatung bereitzustellen.
In brief / Factsheet
13
May
2014
Introducing FRA – the EU Agency for Fundamental Rights
The European Union established the EU
Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) to
provide independent, evidence-based
assistance and expertise on fundamental
rights to EU institutions and Member States.
In brief / Factsheet
13
May
2014
Présentation de la FRA – l’Agence des droits fondamentaux de l’UE
L’Union européenne a créé l’Agence des droits
fondamentaux de l’UE (FRA) pour fournir une
assistance et des avis indépendants et fondés
sur des données factuelles en matière de droits
fondamentaux aux institutions et aux États
membres de l’UE.
Fundamental Rights Report
Justiz, Opferrechte und justizielle Zusammenarbeit
Asyl, Migration und Grenzen
Datenschutz, Privatsphäre und neue Technologien
Geschlecht, sexuelle Ausrichtung und Geschlechtsidentität
Hasskriminalität
Geschlecht, sexuelle Ausrichtung und Geschlechtsidentität
Menschen mit Behinderungen
Gleichheit, Nichtdiskriminierung und Rassismus
Kinder, Jugendliche und ältere Menschen
Roma
9
July
2014
Grundrechte: wesentliche juristische und politische Entwicklungen im Jahr 2013
Die Europäische Union (EU) und ihre Mitgliedstaaten haben 2013 eine Vielzahl wichtiger Schritte zum Schutz und zur Förderung der Grundrechte gesetzt, indem sie neue internationale Verpflichtungen eingegangen sind, Rechtsvorschriften überarbeitet und innovative politische Strategien vor Ort verfolgt haben. Dennoch gerieten Grundrechtsverletzungen mit besorgniserregender Häufigkeit in die Schlagzeilen: Flüchtlinge, die vor den Küsten Europas ertranken, beispiellose Massenüberwachung, rassistisch und extremistisch motivierte Morde, Kinderarmut und Benachteiligung der Roma.
Fundamental Rights Report
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Asylum, migration and borders
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Hate crime
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
People with disabilities
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
Roma
9
July
2014
Fundamental rights: key legal and policy developments in 2013. Highlights 2013
The EU and its Member States took a variety of important steps in 2013 to protect and promote fundamental rights by
assuming
new international commitments, revamping legislation and pursuing innovative policies on the ground. Yet, fundamental
rights violations seized the spotlight with distressing frequency: would‑be migrants drowning off the EU’s coast,
unprecedented mass surveillance, racist and extremist‑motivated murders, child poverty and Roma deprivation.
Fundamental Rights Report
Justice, droits des victimes et coopération judiciaire
Asile, migration et frontières
Protection des données, respect de la vie privée et nouvelles technologies
Sexe, orientation sexuelle et genre
Crimes de haine
Sexe, orientation sexuelle et genre
Personnes handicapées
Égalité, non-discrimination et racisme
Enfants, jeunes et personnes âgées
Roms
9
July
2014
Droits fondamentaux : développements juridiques et politiques clés en 2013. Highlights 2013
L’Union européenne (UE) et ses États membres ont pris une série de mesures importantes en 2013 pour protéger et
promouvoir les droits fondamentaux : endosser de nouveaux engagements internationaux, réorganiser la législation,
poursuivre des politiques novatrices sur le terrain. Pourtant, les violations des droits fondamentaux ont fréquemment saisi
les medias : les noyades de candidats à l’immigration au large des côtes de l’UE, une surveillance de masse sans précédent,
des meurtres motivés par le racisme et l’extrémisme, la pauvreté des enfants et le dénuement des Roms.
Report / Paper / Summary
Roma
30
October
2014
Poverty and employment: the situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States
This report presents the results of the European Union Agency’s for Fundamental Rights (FRA) 2011 Roma survey on poverty and employment, which show, for example, that although most Roma are actively seeking a job, only about a third of those surveyed has paid work, which is often precarious and informal. It reveals multiple challenges:very low employment rates were observed, in particular for young Roma.
Report / Paper / Summary
Roma
30
October
2014
Education: the situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States
This report examines the results of the European Union Agency’s for Fundamental Rights (FRA) 2011 Roma survey on education, which show that considerable gaps between Roma and non‑Roma children persist at all educational levels.
Report / Paper / Summary
Asyl, Migration und Grenzen
27
October
2014
Grundrechte an Flughäfen: Grenzübertrittskontrollen an fünf internationalen Flughäfen in der Europäischen Union - Zusammenfassung
Der Bericht beschreibt sowohl Herausforderungen als auch vielversprechende Praktiken, die die Grundrechte bei der Ausführung der operativen Aufgaben wahren und dabei die Wirksamkeit der Grenzübertrittskontrollen nicht etwa beeinträchtigen, sondern vielmehr erhöhen.
Report / Paper / Summary
Asylum, migration and borders
27
October
2014
Fundamental rights at airports: border checks at five international airports in the European Union Summary
This summary, and the related full report, look at how fundamental rights obligations
translate into practical border management tasks.
The report points out challenges as well as promising practices of integrating fundamental
rights compliance into operational tasks that do not compromise but instead enhance the
effectiveness of border checks.
Report / Paper / Summary
Asile, migration et frontières
27
October
2014
Les droits fondamentaux dans les aéroports : les vérifications aux frontières dans cinq aéroports internationaux de l’Union européenne – Résumé
Ce résumé et le rapport
complet sur lequel il se fonde analysent la façon dont ces obligations en matière
de droits fondamentaux sont traduites en pratique dans le cadre des tâches de gestion
des frontiers. Le rapport met en évidence les
défis et les pratiques encourageantes en matière d’intégration du respect des droits
fondamentaux dans les activités opérationnelles, qui ne compromettent pas mais renforcent
au contraire l’efficacité des vérifications aux frontiers.
Report / Paper / Summary
Asylum, migration and borders
Borders and information systems
10
November
2014
Fundamental rights at land borders: findings from selected European Union border crossing points
Together with two FRA sister reports on the
EU’s air and southern sea borders, this report’s findings serve to inform EU and Member State practitioners and
policy makers of fundamental rights challenges that can emerge at land borders. Increased awareness should
also help to create a shared understanding among border guards of what fundamental obligations mean for
their daily work, ultimately enhancing fundamental rights compliance at the EU’s external borders.
Report / Paper / Summary
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
Hate crime
Victims’ rights
28
October
2014
EU LGBT survey - European Union lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender survey - Main results
In light of a lack of comparable data on the respect, protection and fulfilment of the fundamental rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) persons, FRA launched in 2012 its European Union (EU) online survey of LGBT persons’ experiences of discrimination, violence and harassment.
Report / Paper / Summary
Hate crime
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
24
October
2014
Antisemitism Summary overview of the situation in the European Union 2003-2013
Antisemitism can be expressed in the form of verbal and physical attacks, threats, harassment, property damage, graffiti or other forms of text, including hate speech on the internet.
Report / Paper / Summary
30
October
2014
Diskriminierung und Lebensbedingungen von Roma-Frauen in elf EU-Mitgliedstaaten
Die Gleichheit bildet einen der fünf Werte, auf die sich die Europäische Union (EU) gründet; dennoch haben Frauen noch immer in
vielerlei Hinsicht mit Ungleichbehandlung zu kämpfen. Für Roma-Frauen stellen extreme Armut, Ausgrenzung und Diskriminierung
eine zusätzliche Belastung dar. Die Agentur der Europäischen Union für Grundrechte (FRA) hat die Situation von Roma-Frauen in elf
EU-Mitgliedstaaten untersucht.
Report / Paper / Summary
30
October
2014
Discrimination against and living conditions of Roma women in 11 EU Member States
Equality is one of the five values on which the European Union (EU) is founded; yet women here face inequalities in many respects. Extreme poverty, exclusion and discrimination burden Roma women even further. The European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) researched the situation of Roma women in 11 EU Member States.
Fundamental Rights Report
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Asylum, migration and borders
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
People with disabilities
Hate crime
Roma
Sex, sexual orientation and gender
6
June
2014
Fundamental rights: challenges and achievements in 2013 - Annual report 2013
This year’s FRA annual report looks at fundamental rights-related developments in asylum, immigration and integration; border control and visa policy; information society, respect for private life and data protection; the rights of the child and the protection of children; equality and non-discrimination; racism, xenophobia and related intolerance; access to justice and judicial cooperation; rights of crime victims; EU Member States and international obligations.
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