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EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
What are fundamental rights ?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Preamble
Title I: Dignity
1 -
Human dignity
2 -
Right to life
3 -
Right to integrity of the person
4 -
Prohibition of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
5 -
Slavery / Forced Labour
Title II: Freedoms
6 -
Right to liberty and security
7 -
Respect for private and family life
8 -
Protection of personal data
9 -
Right to marry and right to found a family
10 -
Freedom of thought, conscience and religion
11 -
Freedom of expression and information
12 -
Freedom of assembly and of association
13 -
Freedom of the arts and sciences
14 -
Right to education
15 -
Freedom to choose an occupation and right to engage in work
16 -
Freedom to conduct a business
17 -
Right to property
18 -
Right to asylum
19 -
Protection in the event of removal, expulsion or extradition
Title III: Equality
20 -
Equality before the law
21 -
Non-discrimination
22 -
Cultural, religious and linguistic diversity
23 -
Equality between women and men
24 -
The rights of the child
25 -
The rights of the elderly
26 -
Integration of persons with disabilities
Title IV: Solidarity
27 -
Workers' right to information and consultation within the undertaking
28 -
Right of collective bargaining and action
29 -
Right of access to placement services
30 -
Protection in the event of unjustified dismissal
31 -
Fair and just working conditions
32 -
Prohibition of child labour and protection of young people at work
33 -
Family and professional life
34 -
Social security and social assistance
35 -
Health care
36 -
Access to services of general economic interest
37 -
Environmental protection
38 -
Consumer protection
Title V: Citizens' rights
39 -
Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at elections to the European Parliament
40 -
Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at municipal elections
41 -
Right to good administration
42 -
Right of access to documents
43 -
European Ombudsman
44 -
Right to petition
45 -
Freedom of movement and of residence
46 -
Diplomatic and consular protection
Title VI: Justice
47 -
Right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial
48 -
Presumption of innocence and right of defence
49 -
Principles of legality and proportionality of criminal offences and penalties
50 -
Right not to be tried or punished twice in criminal proceedings for the same criminal offence
Title VII: General provisions
51 -
Field of application
52 -
Scope and interpretation
53 -
Level of protection
54 -
Abuse of rights
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EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
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Crime, safety and victim’s rights
Video
19 February 2021
Crime, safety and victim’s rights
Victims’ rights
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Crime can touch any of us – as witnesses or as victims. But no matter who you are, we all have rights when it comes to justice. It is for this reason that the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights asked 35,000 people across Europe about their experiences of crime in its Fundamental Rights Survey, and the results are in.
Download report on Crime, safety and victims' rights
Transcript
This is Marie. She likes bird-watching. But recently she spotted more than she expected.
And this is Hakim. He's got his eye on some new shoes. But someone else had an eye on his PIN code.
Crime can touch any of us, as witnesses or as victims. But no matter who you are, we all have rights when it comes to justice. That's why the European Union Fundamental Rights Agency asked 35,000 people across Europe about their experiences of crime, and
the results are in.
Marie and Hakim aren't alone: in the last five years, 8% of Europeans reported being victims of burglary, and 8% experienced bank fraud. 9% were victims of violence and 43% of Europeans experienced harassment, with higher numbers for young people and members of minority groups.
Let's take a closer look. For example, 50% of people with disabilities, and 57% of lesbian, gay and bisexual people in Europe reported suffering harassment in the last five years. Far too high.
And while Europeans reported 95% of bank fraud cases, like Hakim, as well as 73% of burglaries, like Marie, just 13% of victims of harassment contacted the police. And 25% of Europeans wouldn't call the police even if they witnessed a violent crime, although this rate varies greatly between countries surveyed.
In short, we don't all experience crime in the same way, and we may deal with it differently. But it's vital, as victims or as witnesses, that our rights are guaranteed, and that we all show solidarity with victims of crime. Because access to justice is your fundamental right.
Would you like to know more about FRA's survey? You can read the full report and discover the findings on our website.
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