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Preamble
Title I: Dignity
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Title II: Freedoms
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25 - The rights of the elderly
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28 - Right of collective bargaining and action
29 - Right of access to placement services
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32 - Prohibition of child labour and protection of young people at work
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38 - Consumer protection
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40 - Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at municipal elections
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42 - Right of access to documents
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47 - Right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial
48 - Presumption of innocence and right of defence
49 - Principles of legality and proportionality of criminal offences and penalties
50 - Right not to be tried or punished twice in criminal proceedings for the same criminal offence
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54 - Abuse of rights
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EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
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EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
What are fundamental rights ?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Preamble
Title I: Dignity
1 -
Human dignity
2 -
Right to life
3 -
Right to integrity of the person
4 -
Prohibition of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
5 -
Slavery / Forced Labour
Title II: Freedoms
6 -
Right to liberty and security
7 -
Respect for private and family life
8 -
Protection of personal data
9 -
Right to marry and right to found a family
10 -
Freedom of thought, conscience and religion
11 -
Freedom of expression and information
12 -
Freedom of assembly and of association
13 -
Freedom of the arts and sciences
14 -
Right to education
15 -
Freedom to choose an occupation and right to engage in work
16 -
Freedom to conduct a business
17 -
Right to property
18 -
Right to asylum
19 -
Protection in the event of removal, expulsion or extradition
Title III: Equality
20 -
Equality before the law
21 -
Non-discrimination
22 -
Cultural, religious and linguistic diversity
23 -
Equality between women and men
24 -
The rights of the child
25 -
The rights of the elderly
26 -
Integration of persons with disabilities
Title IV: Solidarity
27 -
Workers' right to information and consultation within the undertaking
28 -
Right of collective bargaining and action
29 -
Right of access to placement services
30 -
Protection in the event of unjustified dismissal
31 -
Fair and just working conditions
32 -
Prohibition of child labour and protection of young people at work
33 -
Family and professional life
34 -
Social security and social assistance
35 -
Health care
36 -
Access to services of general economic interest
37 -
Environmental protection
38 -
Consumer protection
Title V: Citizens' rights
39 -
Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at elections to the European Parliament
40 -
Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at municipal elections
41 -
Right to good administration
42 -
Right of access to documents
43 -
European Ombudsman
44 -
Right to petition
45 -
Freedom of movement and of residence
46 -
Diplomatic and consular protection
Title VI: Justice
47 -
Right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial
48 -
Presumption of innocence and right of defence
49 -
Principles of legality and proportionality of criminal offences and penalties
50 -
Right not to be tried or punished twice in criminal proceedings for the same criminal offence
Title VII: General provisions
51 -
Field of application
52 -
Scope and interpretation
53 -
Level of protection
54 -
Abuse of rights
Tools
Tools
EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
Criminal detention database
Anti-Muslim hatred database
Case-law database
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Mapping minimum age requirements concerning the rights of the child in the EU
Applying for an identity card
Applying for an identity card
In most Member States, the minimum age at which one can apply for an identity card without parental consent is 18 years.
View full dataset in data explorer.
Key aspects
Fourteen Member States set the minimum age to apply for an identity card without parental consent at 18 years. In eight Member States, the age is between 14 and 16 years. In four Member States, a child can apply independently from the age of 12 years.
Identity cards are not issued in
Ireland
and the
United Kingdom
.
In several countries where children are obliged to have their own identity document from a certain age onwards, they may apply for an identity card by themselves (
Belgium, Germany, Greece, Lithuania, Malta, the Netherlands
and
Spain
). In other countries, children are obliged to hold an identity document from a certain age onwards, mostly between 12 and 15 years, but can only apply with parental consent (
Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Luxembourg, Slovakia
and
Sweden
).
Downloads
24 April 2018
Excel file: Minimum age requirements concerning children's rights in the EU - Country data on Marriage and sexual consent; Citizenship; Political Participation; Religion; Health
(513.59 KB)
Language
English