Systems

EU:n perusoikeuskirja

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    Displaying results 1 - 10 of 13
    Fundamental Rights Report
    11
    June
    2026
    The Fundamental Rights Report: Challenges and Achievements in 2025 is FRA’s flagship annual publication. It provides an overview of the state of fundamental rights in the EU and highlights selected critical developments from 2025. This year, it focuses on four areas: rights protection in a rapidly changing digital environment; the housing crisis and rising homelessness rates; employment challenges for people from non-EU countries; and the implementation of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights. The publication is a valuable resource for those seeking to stay informed about the EU’s shifting landscape of fundamental rights.
    Report / Paper / Summary
    8
    December
    2025
    This report examines how human rights impact assessments (HRIAs) are built into lawmaking across the EU and its Member States. It highlights that, although progress has been made, the use of HRIAs remains uneven and often superficial. In many EU countries, the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights is frequently overlooked. The report identifies insufficient consultation with external experts, limited stakeholder participation and a lack of evaluation once laws are in force. To address these gaps, it offers practical recommendations for more systematic, inclusive and evidence-based HRIAs that strengthen human rights protection and ensure better, more accountable legislation throughout the EU.
    Handbook / Guide / Manual
    19
    August
    2022
    DA, ET, FI, LT, PT, SV versions now available
    30 July 2024
    Euroopan unionin perusoikeuskirja, jäljempänä ’perusoikeuskirja’, on EU:n ihmisoikeuksien luettelo. Se sitoo EU:n toimielimiä ja jäsenvaltioita aina, kun ne toimivat unionin oikeuden soveltamisalalla. Ei ole kuitenkaan kovinkaan helppoa arvioida, kuuluuko tietty konkreettinen asia unionin oikeuden soveltamisalaan. Siksi oikeusalan ammattihenkilöille on annettava koulutusta ja koulutusaineistoa, jotta he saavat käsityksen siitä, mikä on perusoikeuskirjan soveltamisala sen 51 artiklan mukaisesti. Tämän kouluttajan käsikirjan tarkoituksena on antaa neuvontaa sekä kyseisten koulutusten järjestämisestä että toteuttamisesta.
    Fundamental Rights Report
    11
    June
    2020
    This focus takes a closer look at the application of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, which has been legally binding for 10 years. At EU level, it has gained visibility and sparked a new fundamental rights culture. At national level, awareness and use of the Charter are limited. Courts increasingly use the Charter, showing the impact of this modern instrument. But its use by governments and parliaments remains low. For instance, there is little indication of anyone regularly scrutinising national legislation that transposes EU law for compatibility with the Charter.
    Report / Paper / Summary
    12
    November
    2019
    The Charter is most effective, and has a real impact on people’s lives, when parliaments, governments and courts at local, regional and national levels all actively apply it. The national sphere is particularly relevant. A strong fundamental rights architecture and committed national governments and parliaments are key to letting the Charter unfold its potential at this level. Civil society organisations (CSOs) and national human rights institutions (NHRIs) are also crucial given their contributions to the protection and promotion of Charter rights.
    Country sheets
    22
    March
    2019
    Jäsenvaltioilla on yksiselitteinen velvollisuus edistää perusoikeuskirjan soveltamista. Näissä maakohtaisissa koosteissa tuetaan tuota velvollisuutta antamalla esimerkkejä perusoikeuskirjan käytöstä ja esittämällä, miten se tuo lisäarvoa.
    Handbook / Guide / Manual
    23
    October
    2018
    Kyseessä on erittäin nykyaikainen ihmisoikeuksien luettelo, jossa on monia sellaisia
    oikeuksia, joita ei ole vakiintuneissa oikeusluetteloissa. Paperilla perusoikeuskirja
    näyttääkin hyvältä. Ne, jotka tuntevat EU:n oikeuden pääperiaatteet, pystyvät tavallisesti sanomaan välittömästi, että peruskirja sitoo EU:ta aina ja jäsenvaltioita vain
    silloin, kun ne ”soveltavat unionin oikeutta”. Mitä tämä usein siteerattu perusoikeuskirjan 51 artiklan kohta sitten todella tarkoittaa?
    Opinion / Position Paper
    1
    October
    2018
    With this Opinion, FRA aims to contribute to the European Parliament's own-initiative report on the “Implementation of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union in the EU institutional framework”, being prepared in the Parliament’s Committee for Constitutional Affairs (AFCO). The request aims at understanding the interaction between the Charter’s implementation at national and EU level, and whether there are “instruments, mechanisms and practices” available at EU level to assist Member States to better implement the Charter.