Skip to main content
Latviešu
×
Select site language
Български
Čeština
Dansk
Deutsch
Ελληνικά
English
Español
Eesti
Suomi
Français
Gaeilge
Hrvatski
Magyar
Italiano
Lietuvių
Latviešu
Malti
Nederlands
Polski
Português
Română
Slovenčina
Slovenščina
Svenska
Twitter
LinkedIn
Mastodon
Instagram
Facebook
YouTube
PeerTube
Newsletter
Top Menu
Par FRA
Sadarbība
Newsroom
Cookies
Contact
Custom Topbar
Search
×
Search the FRA website
menu-icon
Work on rights
Tiesiskums, cietušo tiesības un tiesu iestāžu sadarbība
Cietušo tiesības
Apsūdzētā tiesības
Civiltiesības
Tiesu iestāžu sadarbība un tiesiskums
Drošība
Uzņēmējdarbība un cilvēktiesības
Līdztiesība, nediskriminācija un rasisms
Bērni, jaunieši un gados vecāki cilvēki
Cilvēki ar invaliditāti
Naida noziegumi
Rases un etniskā piederība
Reliģija un pārliecība
Romi
Dzimums, seksuālā orientācija un dzimte
Patvērums, migrācija un robežas
Patvēruma pieejamība
Robežu un informācijas sistēmas
Bērnu aizsardzība
Neatbilstīga migrācija, atgriešanās un imigrantu aizturēšana
Likumīga migrācija un integrācija
Cilvēku tirdzniecība un darbaspēka ekspluatācija
Datu aizsardzība, privātums un jaunās tehnoloģijas
Mākslīgais intelekts un lielie dati
Robežu un informācijas sistēmas
Datu aizsardzība
Pretlikumīga profilēšana
Atbalsts cilvēktiesību sistēmām un aizstāvjiem
ES Pamattiesību harta
Starpvaldību cilvēktiesību sistēmas
Valsts cilvēktiesību sistēmas un struktūras
Pilsoniskā sabiedrība
ES Pamattiesību harta
Kas ir pamattiesības?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Preambula
I Sadaļa: Cieņa
1 - Cilvēka cieņa
2 - Tiesības uz dzīvību
3 - Tiesības uz personas neaizskaramību
4 - Spīdzināšanas un necilvēcīgas vai pazemojošas izturēšanās vai sodu aizliegums
5 - Verdzības un piespiedu darba aizliegums
II Sadaļa: Brīvības
6 - Tiesības uz brīvību un drošību
7 - Privātās un ģimenes dzīves neaizskaramība
8 - Personas datu aizsardzība
9 - Tiesības stāties laulībā un tiesības izveidot ģimeni
10 - Domu, pārliecības un ticības brīvība
11 - Vārda un informācijas brīvība
12 - Pulcēšanās un biedrošanās brīvība
13 - Humanitāro un eksakto zinātņu brīvība
14 - Tiesības uz izglītību
15 - Brīvība izvēlēties profesiju un tiesības strādāt
16 - Darījumdarbības brīvība
17 - Tiesības uz īpašumu
18 - Patvēruma tiesības
19 - Aizsardzība pārvietošanas, izraidīšanas vai izdošanas gadījumā
III Sadaļa: Vienlīdzība
20 - Vienlīdzība likuma priekšā
21 - Diskriminācijas aizliegums
22 - Kultūru, reliģiju un valodu daudzveidība
23 - Vīriešu un sieviešu līdztiesība
24 - Bērnu tiesības
25 - Vecāka gadagājuma cilvēku tiesības
26 - Invalīdu integrācija
IV Sadaļa: Solidaritāte
27 - Darba ņēmēju tiesības uz informāciju un konsultācijām uzņēmumā
28 - Tiesības uz kolektīvām sarunām un rīcību
29 - Tiesības izmantot darbā iekārtošanas pakalpojumus
30 - Aizstāvība nepamatotas atlaišanas gadījumā
31 - Godīgi un taisnīgi darba apstākļi
32 - Bērnu darba aizliegšana un strādājošu jauniešu aizsardzība
33 - Ģimenes dzīve un darbs
34 - Sociālais nodrošinājums un sociālā palīdzība
35 - Veselības aizsardzība
36 - Pieeja pakalpojumiem ar vispārēju tautsaimniecisku nozīmi
37 - Vides aizsardzība
38 - Patērētāju tiesību aizsardzība
V Sadaļa: Pilsoņu tiesības
39 - Tiesības balsot un tiesības kandidēt Eiropas Parlamenta vēlēšanās
40 - Tiesības balsot un tiesības kandidēt pašvaldību vēlēšanās
41 - Tiesības uz labu pārvaldību
42 - Tiesības piekļūt dokumentiem
43 - Eiropas ombuds
44 - Tiesības iesniegt lūgumrakstu
45 - Pārvietošanās un uzturēšanās brīvība
46 - Diplomātiskā un konsulārā aizsardzība
VI Sadaļa: Tiesiskums
47 - Tiesības uz efektīvu tiesību aizsardzību un taisnīgu tiesu
48 - Nevainīguma prezumpcija un tiesības uz aizstāvību
49 - Noziedzīgu nodarījumu un sodu likumības un samērīguma principi
50 - Tiesības netikt divreiz tiesātam vai sodītam krimināllietā par to pašu noziedzīgo nodarījumu
VII Sadaļa: Vispārīgi noteikumi
51 - Piemērošanas joma
52 - Tiesību un principu piemērošana un interpretēšana
53 - Aizsardzības līmenis
54 - Tiesību ļaunprātīgas izmantošanas aizliegums
Tools
EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
Criminal detention database
Anti-Muslim hatred database
Case-law database
Charterpedia
FRA e-learning platform
Data visualisation
Equality data collection: promising practices
Fighting hate crime: promising practices
Produkti
About FRA
Who we are
Structure of FRA
Management Board
Management Board members
Management Board meeting documents
Executive Board
Scientific Committee
Scientific Committee members
Director
Management team
What we do
Research and data
Capacity-building
Advising
Convening people
FRA for children
What are my rights?
Where do my rights come from?
Areas of work
Multi-annual Framework 2007-2022
Work Programme
Archive
Annual Activity report
Archive
Projects
Working at FRA
Vacancies and selections
Previous vacancies
What we offer
Work-life balance
Application instructions
Seconded National Experts
Traineeship
Procurement
Ongoing procedures
Closed procedures
Contracts awarded
Finance and budget
Financial Rules
Financial documents
Piekļuve dokumentiem
Access to documents
Pieteikums piekļuvei dokumentiem
Data protection within FRA
Records registry
Cooperation
ES iestādes un citas struktūras
European Parliament
Council of the European Union
European Commission
EU agencies
European Committee of the Regions
European Economic and Social Committee
European Ombudsman
EU CRPD Framework
Promotion
Protection
Monitoring
Review process
Resources
ES dalībvalstis
National Liaison Officers
National Parliaments
Eiropas Padome
Pilsoniskā sabiedrība un pamattiesību platforma
Activities
Civic space
Platform library
How to register
Valsts cilvēktiesību iestādes, līdztiesības struktūras un tiesībsarga iestādes
ANO, EDSO un citas starptautiskās organizācijas
EEA and Norway Grants
FRANET
Newsroom
News
Press releases
Events
Past Events
FRA products 2024/5
FRA products 2023
FRA products 2022
FRA products 2021
FRA Products 2020
FRA Products 2019
Multimedia
Videos
Infographics
Podcasts
Speeches
Press packs
EU LGBTIQ survey - Press pack
Fundamental Rights Survey
EU LGBTI survey II
From institutions to community living for persons with disabilities: perspectives from the ground
Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey – Main results
Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II) Muslims
Together in the EU: Promoting the participation of migrants and their descendants
Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II) Roma
Severe labour exploitation in the EU
Child-friendly justice – perspectives and experiences of professionals: Press pack
Fundamental rights at EU borders
Violence against women press pack
Jewish people’s experiences and perceptions of hate crime, discrimination and antisemitism
EU LGBT Press pack
Child-friendly justice – perspectives and experiences of children
Newsletter
Log in
Main menu
Work on rights
Work on rights
Tiesiskums, cietušo tiesības un tiesu iestāžu sadarbība
Cietušo tiesības
Apsūdzētā tiesības
Civiltiesības
Tiesu iestāžu sadarbība un tiesiskums
Drošība
Uzņēmējdarbība un cilvēktiesības
Līdztiesība, nediskriminācija un rasisms
Bērni, jaunieši un gados vecāki cilvēki
Cilvēki ar invaliditāti
Naida noziegumi
Rases un etniskā piederība
Reliģija un pārliecība
Romi
Dzimums, seksuālā orientācija un dzimte
Patvērums, migrācija un robežas
Patvēruma pieejamība
Robežu un informācijas sistēmas
Bērnu aizsardzība
Neatbilstīga migrācija, atgriešanās un imigrantu aizturēšana
Likumīga migrācija un integrācija
Cilvēku tirdzniecība un darbaspēka ekspluatācija
Datu aizsardzība, privātums un jaunās tehnoloģijas
Mākslīgais intelekts un lielie dati
Robežu un informācijas sistēmas
Datu aizsardzība
Pretlikumīga profilēšana
Atbalsts cilvēktiesību sistēmām un aizstāvjiem
ES Pamattiesību harta
Starpvaldību cilvēktiesību sistēmas
Valsts cilvēktiesību sistēmas un struktūras
Pilsoniskā sabiedrība
ES Pamattiesību harta
ES Pamattiesību harta
Kas ir pamattiesības?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Preambula
I Sadaļa: Cieņa
1 -
Cilvēka cieņa
2 -
Tiesības uz dzīvību
3 -
Tiesības uz personas neaizskaramību
4 -
Spīdzināšanas un necilvēcīgas vai pazemojošas izturēšanās vai sodu aizliegums
5 -
Verdzības un piespiedu darba aizliegums
II Sadaļa: Brīvības
6 -
Tiesības uz brīvību un drošību
7 -
Privātās un ģimenes dzīves neaizskaramība
8 -
Personas datu aizsardzība
9 -
Tiesības stāties laulībā un tiesības izveidot ģimeni
10 -
Domu, pārliecības un ticības brīvība
11 -
Vārda un informācijas brīvība
12 -
Pulcēšanās un biedrošanās brīvība
13 -
Humanitāro un eksakto zinātņu brīvība
14 -
Tiesības uz izglītību
15 -
Brīvība izvēlēties profesiju un tiesības strādāt
16 -
Darījumdarbības brīvība
17 -
Tiesības uz īpašumu
18 -
Patvēruma tiesības
19 -
Aizsardzība pārvietošanas, izraidīšanas vai izdošanas gadījumā
III Sadaļa: Vienlīdzība
20 -
Vienlīdzība likuma priekšā
21 -
Diskriminācijas aizliegums
22 -
Kultūru, reliģiju un valodu daudzveidība
23 -
Vīriešu un sieviešu līdztiesība
24 -
Bērnu tiesības
25 -
Vecāka gadagājuma cilvēku tiesības
26 -
Invalīdu integrācija
IV Sadaļa: Solidaritāte
27 -
Darba ņēmēju tiesības uz informāciju un konsultācijām uzņēmumā
28 -
Tiesības uz kolektīvām sarunām un rīcību
29 -
Tiesības izmantot darbā iekārtošanas pakalpojumus
30 -
Aizstāvība nepamatotas atlaišanas gadījumā
31 -
Godīgi un taisnīgi darba apstākļi
32 -
Bērnu darba aizliegšana un strādājošu jauniešu aizsardzība
33 -
Ģimenes dzīve un darbs
34 -
Sociālais nodrošinājums un sociālā palīdzība
35 -
Veselības aizsardzība
36 -
Pieeja pakalpojumiem ar vispārēju tautsaimniecisku nozīmi
37 -
Vides aizsardzība
38 -
Patērētāju tiesību aizsardzība
V Sadaļa: Pilsoņu tiesības
39 -
Tiesības balsot un tiesības kandidēt Eiropas Parlamenta vēlēšanās
40 -
Tiesības balsot un tiesības kandidēt pašvaldību vēlēšanās
41 -
Tiesības uz labu pārvaldību
42 -
Tiesības piekļūt dokumentiem
43 -
Eiropas ombuds
44 -
Tiesības iesniegt lūgumrakstu
45 -
Pārvietošanās un uzturēšanās brīvība
46 -
Diplomātiskā un konsulārā aizsardzība
VI Sadaļa: Tiesiskums
47 -
Tiesības uz efektīvu tiesību aizsardzību un taisnīgu tiesu
48 -
Nevainīguma prezumpcija un tiesības uz aizstāvību
49 -
Noziedzīgu nodarījumu un sodu likumības un samērīguma principi
50 -
Tiesības netikt divreiz tiesātam vai sodītam krimināllietā par to pašu noziedzīgo nodarījumu
VII Sadaļa: Vispārīgi noteikumi
51 -
Piemērošanas joma
52 -
Tiesību un principu piemērošana un interpretēšana
53 -
Aizsardzības līmenis
54 -
Tiesību ļaunprātīgas izmantošanas aizliegums
Tools
Tools
EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
Criminal detention database
Anti-Muslim hatred database
Case-law database
Charterpedia
FRA e-learning platform
Data visualisation
Equality data collection: promising practices
Fighting hate crime: promising practices
Produkti
Search
×
Search the FRA website
Meklēšana
You are here
Home
Work On Rights
Asylum, migration and borders
Legal migration and integration
Fleeing Ukraine: Implementing temporary protection at local levels
12
December
2023
Fleeing Ukraine: Implementing temporary protection at local levels
Legal migration and integration
Asylum, migration and borders
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine forced millions of people to flee. Arriving in EU countries, they received protection in EU law under the Temporary Protection Directive. Many have begun to build a new life in their host country and enrich our societies in new ways. Local authorities took the lead in ensuring access to fundamental rights under temporary protection. This report explores the measures to ensure access to housing, education, employment and healthcare in 26 cities and regional authorities across 12 EU Member States. Despite unprecedented coordination and cooperation to overcome challenges, many uncertainties remain. Longer-term solutions will be needed after the directive expires in March 2025. Based on the information collected, the report identifies 12 priority actions and builds on FRA’s bulletins and survey findings on experiences of people displaced from Ukraine.
Read news item
Read Online
Related
Export to PDF
Search inside this publication
×
Search inside this publication
Foreword
Key findings
Housing
Education
Employment
Healthcare
Priority actions
Cross-cutting issues
Access to housing
Access to education
Access to employment
Access to healthcare
Introduction
EU legal and policy framework
Methodology and selected locations
1. Housing
1.1 Measures facilitating access to housing
1.1.1 Coordination between authorities and with NGOs
1.1.2 Supporting safe access to private accommodation
1.1.3 Provision of information
1.1.4 Scaling up municipal/public capacities
1.2 Challenges to providing access to housing
1.2.1 Planning uncertainty and overload
1.2.2 Processing private accommodation offers
1.2.3 Responding to relocation needs
1.2.4 People with special needs
1.2.5 Durable housing solutions
1.2.6 Funding
2. Education
2.1 Measures facilitating access to education
2.1.1 Raising awareness of school registration
2.1.2 Preparatory classes
2.1.3 Recognition of Ukrainian curricula and certificates
2.1.4 Recruiting educational staff from Ukraine
2.1.5 Social support to displaced children and families
2.2 Challenges to ensuring access to education
2.2.1 Obstacles to school registration
2.2.2 Lack of school places
2.2.3 Additional and parallel classes
2.2.4 Psychological support to traumatised children fleeing the war
2.2.5 Support for children with disabilities and special needs
3. Employment
3.1 Rate of employment
3.2 Sectors of employment
3.3 Measures facilitating access to the labour market
3.3.1 Providing information
3.3.3 Support in finding employment
3.3.2 Language classes
3.3.4 Facilitating access to the labour market for healthcare professionals
3.4 Challenges for successful integration into the labour market
3.4.1 Limited registration with public employment services
3.4.2 Burdensome and time-consuming recognition of qualifications
3.4.3 Burdensome administrative procedures
3.4.4 Limited childcare places
3.4.5 Opening bank accounts
3.4.6 Other barriers
4. Healthcare
4.1 Measures facilitating access to healthcare
4.1.1 Registration with insurance schemes
4.1.2 Integrating healthcare staff from Ukraine
4.1.3 Provision of information
4.2 Challenges to ensuring access to healthcare
4.2.1 Capacity constraints and administrative burden
4.2.2 Gaps in healthcare rights or insurance coverage
4.2.3 Psychological care/mental healthcare
4.2.4 Interpretation
4.2.5 Responding to people with special needs
Conclusions
Annex 1 – Methodology
Annex 2 – Stakeholders consulted
Austria
Styria
Vienna
Belgium
Bruges
Brussels
Czechia
Prague
Trutnov
Estonia
National level
Saaremaa
Tallinn
France
National level
Alpes-Maritimes
Île-de-France
Germany
Berlin
Stuttgart
Uckermark
Ireland
National level
Dublin
Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown (Dublin)
Kerry
Italy
Naples
Rome
Poland
Katowice
Lublin
Warsaw
Romania
Bucharest
Constanța
Slovakia
National level
Bratislava
Nitra
Sweden
Gothenburg and Malmö
Gothenburg
Malmö
Annex 3 – Respondents to online consultation
Annex 4 – National legal scope determining access to employment
Austria
Belgium
Czechia
Estonia
France
Germany
Ireland
Italy
Poland
Romania
Slovakia
Sweden
Acronyms and abbreviations
Annex 2 – Stakeholders consulted
A
ustria
Styria
Integration Centre Styria (Regional Consulting Centre of the Austrian Integration Fund) – 24 January 2023.
Public Employment Service, regional branch, Graz – 23 December 2022.
Department of Education and Integration, City of Graz – 12 January 2023.
Vienna
Office of the Vice Mayor of Vienna and Executive City Councillor for Education, Youth, Integration and Transparency – 31 January 2023.
Public Employment Service, regional branch – 27 January 2023.
Vienna Social Fund – 24 January 2023.
Belgium
Bruges
Coordinator of the City Council – 27 January 2023.
Guide in diversity – 2 February 2023.
PSCW President and coordinators of the City Council and the PCSW – 10 January 2023.
Coordinator of the PCSW – 23 January 2023.
VIVES University – 24 January 2023.
Brussels
Coordinator at the Brussels Capital Region – 31 January 2023.
Manager of collective facility Hotel Leopold – 6 February 2023.
Helpdesk Ukraine, Caritas International – 2 February 2023.
Assistant coordinator of the Ukraine team at the PCSW of Woluwe-Saint-Pierre – 8 February 2023.
Schools Service of the Brussels Government Centre for Expertise, Perspective. Brussels – 21 February 2023.
Host families project manager, Municipality of Schaarbeek – 30 January 2023.
C
zechia
Prague
Prague Municipality – 20 and 25 January, 3 February and 23 March 2023.
Centre for Follow-up Support of Ukrainian Refugees – 24 March 2022 and 3 February 2023.
NGO META – 20 January 2023.
Labour Office – 15 February 2023
Trutnov
Municipal official from Trutnov who coordinated most municipally led initiatives concerning displaced people from Ukraine – 17 February 2023.
Municipal office worker – 17 and 27 February 2023.
Community centre – 3 March 2023.
Estonia
National level
Ministry of Education and Science – 30 January 2023.
Ministry of Social Affairs – 30 March 2022.
Unemployment Insurance Fund – 30 January 2023.
Labour Inspectorate – 5 January 2023.
Social Insurance Board – 6 February 2023.
Saaremaa
Saaremaa Municipality Government – 12 January 2023.
Tallinn
Head of the Department for Supporting the Integration of New Immigrants, Tallinn City Government – 17 January 2023.
Education Department, Tallinn City Government – 10 January 2023.
F
rance
National level
Pedagogical Continuity project, Ministry of Education, – 3 March 2023
Department of Education, Prevention and Family Ties, French Red Cross.
Alpes-Maritimes
NGO Agir pour le Lien social et la Citoyenneté, manager of collective housing for temporary protection beneficiaries.
French Association of Ukrainians of the Côte d’Azur, 18 January 2023.
Île-de-France
NGO France terre d’asile, operating in the main registration centres for displaced people from Ukraine in Paris – 25 January 2023.
NGO Equalis, manager of collective housing for temporary protection beneficiaries – 27 January 2023.
Mon coeur ukrainien – 18 January 2023.
Germany
Berlin
Berlin State Office for Refugee Affairs – January 2023.
Department of Integration and Migration, Berlin Senate Department for Integration, Labour and Social Affairs – January 2023.
Department for Family Affairs and Early Childhood Learning, Berlin Senate Department for Education, Youth and Family Affairs – January 2023.
Department for Education, Berlin Senate Department for Education, Youth and Family Affairs – February 2023.
Department of Labour and Vocational Education, Berlin Senate Department for Integration, Labour and Social Affairs – January 2023.
Regional directorate Berlin-Brandenburg – January 2023.
Stuttgart
Foreigners’ Authority Stuttgart – January 2023.
Department of Youth and Education Stuttgart – January 2023.
Education Authority Stuttgart – January 2023.
Department of Social Affairs and Integration – January 2023.
Migration Department, Jobcenter – January 2023.
Uckermark
Department II (District Social Welfare Office, Jobcenter Uckermark, District Youth Welfare Office, Integration Commissioner, District Public Health Office), District Administration Uckermark – January 2023.
Foreigners’ Authority of Uckermark – January 2023.
Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport, Brandenburg – January 2023.
District Department of Social Affairs, Uckermark, 16 December 2022.
I
reland
National level
Irish Refugee Council – 23 January 2023.
Cairde – 12 January 2023.
Dublin
City of Dublin REALT – 16 February 2023.
South Dublin County Council – 23 January 2023.
Educate Together – 15 February 2023.
Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown (Dublin)
Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown County Council – 27 January 2023.
Kerry
Kerry Education and Training Board – 23 February 2023.
Kerry HSE – 1 March 2023.
I
taly
Naples
Global Inequality and Migration Unit, ActionAid – 12 January 2023.
Cidis Onlus – 9 March 2023.
Representative of Campania region – 9 March 2023.
Rome
Social Policy Department – 5 December 2022.
Poland
Katowice
Katowice Labour Office – 26 January 2023.
Education Department of Katowice municipal authority – 9 January 2023.
Lublin
Strategy and Entrepreneurship Office of Lublin municipal authority – 13 January 2023.
Education department of Lublin municipal authority – 7 February 2023.
Initiatives and Social Programmes Department of Lublin municipal authority – 10 February 2023.
Healthcare Department of Lublin municipal authority – 5 January 2023.
Warsaw
Labour Office of Warsaw City Council – 4 January 2023.
Education Office of Warsaw City Council – 5 January 2023.
Healthcare Department of Warsaw City Council – 21 February 2023.
Assistance and Social Projects Department of Warsaw City Council – 20 and 21 February 2023.
R
omania
Bucharest
Head of General Directorate for Social Assistance and Child Protection – 7 February 2023.
School Inspectorate Bucharest – 8 February 2023.
Bucharest Centre for Coordination and Management of the Intervention – multiple meetings between January and March 2023.
Constanța
Centre for Management and Coordination of Intervention – 6 February 2023.
Constanța County School Inspectorate – 15 February 2023.
Public Health Department – 20 March 2023.
S
lovakia
National level
National Labour Inspectorate – 18 January 2023.
Central Office of Labour, Social Affairs and Family – 26 January 2023.
Bratislava
District Office of Labour, Social Affairs and Family – 20 January 2023.
Mareena – 27 January 2023.
Head of emergency room, Assistance Centre at Bottova St – 25 January 2023.
Head of outpatient clinic for temporary protection holders from Ukraine at Rovniankova St – 23 January 2023 and 1 March 2023.
Tenenet, Assistance Centre at Bottova St. – 13 and 27 January 2023
Human Rights League – 23 January 2023.
District Office – 27 January 2023.
Centre for Educational Analysis – 19 January 2023.
Head of Education Department, Old Town City Office – 20 January 2023.
Head of Integration Department, City Office – 19 January 2023.
Nitra
COMIN centre – 18 and 25 January 2023.
District Office of Labour, Social Affairs and Family – 2 February 2023.
Head of Education Department, City Office – 18 January 2023.
Mareena – 24 January 2023.
S
weden
Gothenburg and Malmö
Swedish Migration Agency – 27 January and 3 March 2023.
Gothenburg
Västra Götaland Regional Council – 3 February 2023.
Department for Assigned Housing – 12 December 2022.
Department for Compulsory Education – 30 November 2022 and 7 February 2023.
Department for Preschools – 23 February 2023.
Department for Upper Secondary Education – 21 February 2023.
Malmö
Scania Regional Council – 9 December 2022.
Department of Labour Market and Social Welfare – 30 November and December 2022.
Department for Preschools – 23 February 2023.
Department for Upper Secondary Education – 8 March 2023.
Swedish Employment Agency, local branch – 13 January 2023.
Department for Compulsory Education – 30 November 2022.
Annex 1 – Methodology
Annex 3 – Respondents to online consultation
Related
Periodic updates / Series
Child protection
Asylum, migration and borders
Access to asylum
Trafficking and labour exploitation
29
September
2023
The Russian aggression against Ukraine – Displaced children finding protection in the EU - Bulletin 3
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine posed new challenges for the EU. Millions were forced to flee the war. As a result of the scale of people’s displacement, the EU activated for the first time the Temporary Protection Directive (TPD). More than 1.3 million children sought international protection in the EU. This bulletin explores the respect, protection and fulfilment of the fundamental rights of displaced children and ways to safeguard their rights. The third in a series, this bulletin builds on the evidence in FRA’s Bulletin #1 and #2 on the experiences of displaced people seeking safety in the EU.
Read press release
Read all Ukraine bulletins
Report / Paper / Summary
Legal migration and integration
Asylum, migration and borders
14
June
2023
Barriers to employment of displaced Ukrainians
In responding to Russia’s war against Ukraine, the EU activated its Temporary Protection Directive (TPD) for people who fled the country, allowing them to settle in the EU and to access basic public services and the labour market. By spring 2023, more than 4.5 million people had made use of the TPD or similar national protection schemes in the EU. In 2022, the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights conducted an online survey among people displaced from Ukraine. Eurofound has analysed the survey results on their experiences when seeking to access employment. This paper highlights the main barriers that displaced people encountered and suggests ways to facilitate their inclusion.
Download findings of survey on displaced people from Ukraine
Download Ukraine bulletins
Read news item
Dzmitry © adobestock.com, 2023
Periodic updates / Series
Access to asylum
Asylum, migration and borders
30
May
2023
Asylum and migration: Progress achieved and remaining challenges
Over the span of nearly eight years, there have been developments in showing respect for the human rights of those who arrive at the EU’s borders. Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine has shown how a large and sudden influx of people can be managed effectively and respectfully. Notwithstanding the improvements, the growing number of people crossing or attempting to enter the EU pose a wide range of fundamental rights challenges.
In this bulletin, FRA takes stock of concerns and improvements regarding the fundamental rights of migrants, asylum seekers and refugees. It highlights the EU Member States’ legal and practical responses. It identifies key trends, promising practices, long-standing and emerging patterns, and persistent concerns.
Access all migration updates
Read news item
Rick © adobestock.com, 2023
Report / Paper / Summary
Asylum, migration and borders
Access to asylum
Child protection
Legal migration and integration
Trafficking and labour exploitation
28
February
2023
12 new language versions available
17 December 2024
Fleeing Ukraine: Displaced people’s experiences in the EU
Russia’s military aggression against Ukraine triggered scenes not seen in Europe for decades. It has since caused death, immense destruction, and unspeakable suffering. It also set in motion a mass movement of people not seen since World War II. To protect them, the EU activated the Temporary Protection Directive for the first time. In doing so, all EU Member States must offer protection to those displaced from Ukraine.
Download report on employment barriers
Download bulletins on the Russian invasion of Ukraine
Read press release
юлия чубарова © adobestock.com, 2023
Report / Paper / Summary
Asylum, migration and borders
Legal migration and integration
Support for human rights systems and defenders
2
February
2023
How did cities welcome displaced people from Ukraine?
Many cities throughout the European Union hosted people fleeing Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine. The EU currently faces the largest displacement of people in Europe since World War II. Since February 2022, over seven million people came to the EU. The arrival of such large numbers of people thrust cities and local governments to the forefront of the EU and its Member States’ relief work. This short publication provides a snapshot of cities’ initiatives to address this humanitarian crisis.
Read news item
Periodic updates / Series
Child protection
Asylum, migration and borders
Irregular migration, return and immigration detention
24
November
2022
Practical Tool for Guardians - Temporary protection for unaccompanied children fleeing Ukraine
The European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) and the European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA) joined forces to create this tool focusing on temporary protection for unaccompanied children fleeing Ukraine.
© European Union, 2022
Periodic updates / Series
Asylum, migration and borders
Access to asylum
Child protection
Trafficking and labour exploitation
21
October
2022
The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine ― The broad fundamental rights impact in the EU - Bulletin 2
The Russian invasion of Ukraine triggered solidarity from EU governments, local authorities and society as they welcomed more than 7 million people fleeing the aggression. The European Union’s rapid response, activating the EU Temporary Protection Directive, offered welcome relief and much-needed support to those in need. It allowed displaced persons the opportunity to quickly settle and to work, travel and access services across the EU. But other pressing human rights issues have come to the fore and remain high on the EU’s agenda, such as human trafficking, sexual and gender-based violence, hate crime and hate-fuelled disinformation.
Download bulletin 1
Download findings of survey on displaced people from Ukraine
Read news item
Periodic updates / Series
Asylum, migration and borders
Access to asylum
Borders and information systems
Child protection
Legal migration and integration
19
May
2022
The war in Ukraine - Fundamental rights implications within the EU - Bulletin 1
This bulletin looks at the fundamental rights situation of all persons fleeing the Russian war in Ukraine to the four EU Member States neighbouring Ukraine. This is primarily in terms of the application of the EU Temporary Protection Directive. It is based on findings of FRA’s field mission to Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia at the beginning of March 2022. It is also based on weekly country reports prepared by Franet, the contracted research network of FRA between 1 March and 27 April 2022.
Download findings of survey on displaced people from Ukraine
Download bulletin 2
Read news item
Report / Paper / Summary
Legal migration and integration
Asylum, migration and borders
Access to asylum
Child protection
Children, youth and older people
19
November
2019
Integration of young refugees in the EU: good practices and challenges
Over 2.5 million people applied for international protection in the 28 EU Member States in 2015 and 2016. Many of those who were granted some form of protection are young people, who are likely to stay and settle in the EU. The EU Agency for Fundamental Rights interviewed some of them, as well as professionals working with them in 15 locations across six EU Member States: Austria, France, Germany, Greece, Italy and Sweden. This report presents the result of FRA’s fieldwork research, focusing on young people between the
ages of 16 and 24.
Report / Paper / Summary
Irregular migration, return and immigration detention
Asylum, migration and borders
21
November
2011
Fundamental rights of migrants in an irregular situation in the European Union
This report, based on comparative research on the fundamental rights situation of irregular migrants in Europe, advises on how fundamental rights should be incorporated in policies, laws and administrative practices affecting migrants in irregular situations.