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Work on rights
Spravodlivosť, práva obetí a justičná spolupráca
Práva obetí
Práva obžalovaných
Občianskoprávne súdnictvo
Justičná spolupráca a právny štát
Bezpečnosť
Podnikanie a ľudské práva
Rovnosť, nediskriminácia a rasizmus
Deti, mládež a starší ľudia
Ľudia so zdravotným postihnutím
Trestné činy z nenávisti
Rasový a etnický pôvod
Náboženstvo a viera
Rómovia
Pohlavie, sexuálna orientácia a rodová identita
Azyl, migrácia a hranice
Prístup k azylu
Hranice a informačné systémy
Ochrana dieťaťa
Neregulárna migrácia, návrat a zaistenie prisťahovalcov
Legálna migrácia a integrácia
Obchodovanie s ľuďmi a pracovné vykorisťovanie
Ochrana údajov, súkromie a nové technológie
Umelá inteligencia a veľké dáta
Hranice a informačné systémy
Ochrana osobných údajov
Nezákonné profilovanie
Podpora systémov a obhajcov ľudských práv
Charta základných práv EÚ
Medzivládne systémy pre ľudské práva
Národné systémy a orgány pre ľudské práva
Občianska spoločnosť
Charta základných práv Európskej únie
Čo sú ľudské práva?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Preambula
Hlava I: Dôstojnosť
1 - Ľudská dôstojnosť
2 - Právo na život
3 - Právo na nedotknuteľnosť osoby
4 - Zákaz mučenia a neľudského alebo ponižujúceho zaobchádzania alebo trestu
5 - Zákaz otroctva a nútených prác
Hlava II: Slobody
6 - Právo na slobodu a bezpečnosť
7 - Rešpektovanie súkromného a rodinného života
8 - Ochrana osobných údajov
9 - Právo uzavrieť manželstvo a právo založiť rodinu
10 - Sloboda myslenia, svedomia a náboženského vyznania
11 - Sloboda prejavu a právo na informácie
12 - Sloboda zhromažďovania a združovania
13 - Sloboda umenia a vedeckého bádania
14 - Právo na vzdelanie
15 - Slobodná voľba povolania a právo na prácu
16 - Sloboda podnikania
17 - Vlastnícke právo
18 - Právo na azyl
19 - Ochrana v prípade vysťahovania, vyhostenia alebo extradície
Hlava III: Rovnosť
20 - Rovnosť pred zákonom
21 - Nediskriminácia
22 - Kultúrna, náboženská a jazyková rozmanitosť
23 - Rovnosť medzi ženami a mužmi
24 - Práva dieťaťa
25 - Práva starších osôb
26 - Integrácia osôb so zdravotným postihnutím
Hlava IV: Solidarita
27 - Právo pracovníkov na informácie a konzultácie v rámci podniku
28 - Právo na kolektívne vyjednávanie a kolektívne akcie
29 - Právo na prístup k službám zamestnanosti
30 - Ochrana v prípade bezdôvodného prepustenia
31 - Spravodlivé a primerané pracovné podmien
32 - Zákaz detskej práce a ochrana mladistvých pri práci
33 - Rodina a pracovný život
34 - Sociálne zabezpečenie a sociálna pomoc
35 - Zdravotná starostlivosť
36 - Prístup k službám všeobecného hospodárskeho záujmu
37 - Ochrana životného prostredia
38 - Ochrana spotrebiteľa
Hlava V: Občianstvo
39 - Právo voliť a byť volený vo voľbách do Európskeho parlamentu
40 - Právo voliť a byť volený vo voľbách do orgánov samosprávy obcí
41 - Právo na dobrú správu vecí verejných
42 - Právo na prístup k dokumentom
43 - Európsky ombudsman
44 - Petičné právo
45 - Sloboda pohybu a pobytu
46 - Diplomatická a konzulárna ochrana
Hlava VI: Spravodlivosť
47 - Právo na účinný prostriedok nápravy a na spravodlivý proces
48 - Prezumpcia neviny a právo na obhajobu
49 - Zásady zákonnosti a primeranosti trestných činov a trestov
50 - Právo nebyť stíhaný alebo potrestaný v trestnom konaní dvakrát za ten istý trestný čin
Hlava VII: Všeobecné ustanovenia
51 - Rozsah pôsobnosti
52 - Rozsah a výklad práv a zásad
53 - Úroveň ochrany
54 - Zákaz zneužívania práv
Tools
EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
Criminal detention database
Anti-Muslim hatred database
Case-law database
Charterpedia
FRA e-learning platform
Data visualisation
Equality data collection: promising practices
Fighting hate crime: promising practices
Informačné materiály
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Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II) Muslims
Together in the EU: Promoting the participation of migrants and their descendants
Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II) Roma
Severe labour exploitation in the EU
Child-friendly justice – perspectives and experiences of professionals: Press pack
Fundamental rights at EU borders
Violence against women press pack
Jewish people’s experiences and perceptions of hate crime, discrimination and antisemitism
EU LGBT Press pack
Child-friendly justice – perspectives and experiences of children
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Main menu
Work on rights
Work on rights
Spravodlivosť, práva obetí a justičná spolupráca
Práva obetí
Práva obžalovaných
Občianskoprávne súdnictvo
Justičná spolupráca a právny štát
Bezpečnosť
Podnikanie a ľudské práva
Rovnosť, nediskriminácia a rasizmus
Deti, mládež a starší ľudia
Ľudia so zdravotným postihnutím
Trestné činy z nenávisti
Rasový a etnický pôvod
Náboženstvo a viera
Rómovia
Pohlavie, sexuálna orientácia a rodová identita
Azyl, migrácia a hranice
Prístup k azylu
Hranice a informačné systémy
Ochrana dieťaťa
Neregulárna migrácia, návrat a zaistenie prisťahovalcov
Legálna migrácia a integrácia
Obchodovanie s ľuďmi a pracovné vykorisťovanie
Ochrana údajov, súkromie a nové technológie
Umelá inteligencia a veľké dáta
Hranice a informačné systémy
Ochrana osobných údajov
Nezákonné profilovanie
Podpora systémov a obhajcov ľudských práv
Charta základných práv EÚ
Medzivládne systémy pre ľudské práva
Národné systémy a orgány pre ľudské práva
Občianska spoločnosť
Charta základných práv Európskej únie
Charta základných práv Európskej únie
Čo sú ľudské práva?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Preambula
Hlava I: Dôstojnosť
1 -
Ľudská dôstojnosť
2 -
Právo na život
3 -
Právo na nedotknuteľnosť osoby
4 -
Zákaz mučenia a neľudského alebo ponižujúceho zaobchádzania alebo trestu
5 -
Zákaz otroctva a nútených prác
Hlava II: Slobody
6 -
Právo na slobodu a bezpečnosť
7 -
Rešpektovanie súkromného a rodinného života
8 -
Ochrana osobných údajov
9 -
Právo uzavrieť manželstvo a právo založiť rodinu
10 -
Sloboda myslenia, svedomia a náboženského vyznania
11 -
Sloboda prejavu a právo na informácie
12 -
Sloboda zhromažďovania a združovania
13 -
Sloboda umenia a vedeckého bádania
14 -
Právo na vzdelanie
15 -
Slobodná voľba povolania a právo na prácu
16 -
Sloboda podnikania
17 -
Vlastnícke právo
18 -
Právo na azyl
19 -
Ochrana v prípade vysťahovania, vyhostenia alebo extradície
Hlava III: Rovnosť
20 -
Rovnosť pred zákonom
21 -
Nediskriminácia
22 -
Kultúrna, náboženská a jazyková rozmanitosť
23 -
Rovnosť medzi ženami a mužmi
24 -
Práva dieťaťa
25 -
Práva starších osôb
26 -
Integrácia osôb so zdravotným postihnutím
Hlava IV: Solidarita
27 -
Právo pracovníkov na informácie a konzultácie v rámci podniku
28 -
Právo na kolektívne vyjednávanie a kolektívne akcie
29 -
Právo na prístup k službám zamestnanosti
30 -
Ochrana v prípade bezdôvodného prepustenia
31 -
Spravodlivé a primerané pracovné podmien
32 -
Zákaz detskej práce a ochrana mladistvých pri práci
33 -
Rodina a pracovný život
34 -
Sociálne zabezpečenie a sociálna pomoc
35 -
Zdravotná starostlivosť
36 -
Prístup k službám všeobecného hospodárskeho záujmu
37 -
Ochrana životného prostredia
38 -
Ochrana spotrebiteľa
Hlava V: Občianstvo
39 -
Právo voliť a byť volený vo voľbách do Európskeho parlamentu
40 -
Právo voliť a byť volený vo voľbách do orgánov samosprávy obcí
41 -
Právo na dobrú správu vecí verejných
42 -
Právo na prístup k dokumentom
43 -
Európsky ombudsman
44 -
Petičné právo
45 -
Sloboda pohybu a pobytu
46 -
Diplomatická a konzulárna ochrana
Hlava VI: Spravodlivosť
47 -
Právo na účinný prostriedok nápravy a na spravodlivý proces
48 -
Prezumpcia neviny a právo na obhajobu
49 -
Zásady zákonnosti a primeranosti trestných činov a trestov
50 -
Právo nebyť stíhaný alebo potrestaný v trestnom konaní dvakrát za ten istý trestný čin
Hlava VII: Všeobecné ustanovenia
51 -
Rozsah pôsobnosti
52 -
Rozsah a výklad práv a zásad
53 -
Úroveň ochrany
54 -
Zákaz zneužívania práv
Tools
Tools
EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
Criminal detention database
Anti-Muslim hatred database
Case-law database
Charterpedia
FRA e-learning platform
Data visualisation
Equality data collection: promising practices
Fighting hate crime: promising practices
Informačné materiály
Search
×
Search the FRA website
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Home
Work on rights
Ochrana údajov, súkromie a nové technológie
Hranice a informačné systémy
Data
Hranice a informačné systémy
EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
Hlava II: Slobody
Článok 19 - Ochrana v prípade vysťahovania, vyhostenia alebo extradície
EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
Hlava II: Slobody
Článok 8 - Ochrana osobných údajov
Highlights
Report / Paper / Summary
12
September
2018
How the Eurosur Regulation affects fundamental rights
In November 2017, the European Commission requested FRA’s support in evaluating the impact on fundamental rights of the European Border Surveillance System (Eurosur) Regulation. Further to this request, FRA reviewed the work of the European Border and Coast Guard Agency (Frontex) and analysed cooperation agreements concluded by EU Member States with third countries which are relevant for the exchange of information for the purposes of Eurosur. This report presents the main findings of such review.
Opinion / Position Paper
19
April
2018
Interoperability and fundamental rights implications
This Opinion by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) aims to inform the European Parliament position concerning legislative proposals on interoperability between EU information technology systems (IT systems) presented on 12 December 2017 and currently discussed by the EU legislators.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
5
December
2016
Guidance on how to reduce the risk of refoulement in external border management when working in or together with third countries
EU Member States are increasingly involved in border management activities on the high seas, within – or in cooperation with – third countries, and at the EU’s borders. Such activities entail risks of violating the principle of non-refoulement, the cornerstone of the international legal regime for the protection of refugees, which prohibits returning individuals to a risk of persecution. This guidance outlines specific suggestions on how to reduce the risk of refoulement in these situations – a practical tool developed with the input of experts during a meeting held in Vienna in March of 2016.
Opinion / Position Paper
14
September
2018
Fundamental rights implications of storing biometric data in identity documents and residence cards
This Opinion by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) aims to inform the European Parliament’s position concerning the legislative proposal for a Regulation on strengthening the security of identity cards of European Union (EU) citizens and of residence documents issued to EU citizens and their family members exercising their right of free movement. It focuses on the processing of biometric data and complements the opinion published by the European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS).
Informačné materiály
Report / Paper / Summary
Artificial intelligence and big data
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Borders and information systems
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
27
November
2019
French and German versions now available
01 March 2022
Facial recognition technology: fundamental rights considerations in the context of law enforcement
Facial recognition technology (FRT) makes it possible to compare digital facial images to determine whether they are of the same person. Comparing footage obtained from video cameras (CCTV) with images in databases is referred to as ‘live facial recognition technology’. Examples of national law enforcement authorities in the EU using such technology are sparse – but several are testing its potential. This paper therefore looks at the fundamental rights implications of relying on live FRT, focusing on its use for law enforcement and border-management purposes.
Opinion / Position Paper
Borders and information systems
Asylum, migration and borders
Borders and information systems
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
14
September
2018
Fundamental rights implications of storing biometric data in identity documents and residence cards
This Opinion by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) aims to inform the European Parliament’s position concerning the legislative proposal for a Regulation on strengthening the security of identity cards of European Union (EU) citizens and of residence documents issued to EU citizens and their family members exercising their right of free movement. It focuses on the processing of biometric data and complements the opinion published by the European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS).
Report / Paper / Summary
Borders and information systems
Irregular migration, return and immigration detention
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Equality, non-discrimination and racism
Children, youth and older people
12
September
2018
How the Eurosur Regulation affects fundamental rights
In November 2017, the European Commission requested FRA’s support in evaluating the impact on fundamental rights of the European Border Surveillance System (Eurosur) Regulation. Further to this request, FRA reviewed the work of the European Border and Coast Guard Agency (Frontex) and analysed cooperation agreements concluded by EU Member States with third countries which are relevant for the exchange of information for the purposes of Eurosur. This report presents the main findings of such review.
Opinion / Position Paper
Borders and information systems
Asylum, migration and borders
Borders and information systems
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
10
September
2018
The revised Visa Information System and its fundamental rights implications
This Opinion aims to
inform the European Parliament’s position on the legislative proposal amending the
Visa Information System, the Visa Code and other related provisions of EU law. The
European Commission presented the proposal on 16 May 2018 and EU legislators are
currently discussing it.
Opinion / Position Paper
Borders and information systems
Asylum, migration and borders
Borders and information systems
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
19
April
2018
Interoperability and fundamental rights implications
This Opinion by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) aims to inform the European Parliament position concerning legislative proposals on interoperability between EU information technology systems (IT systems) presented on 12 December 2017 and currently discussed by the EU legislators.
Report / Paper / Summary
Borders and information systems
Asylum, migration and borders
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Borders and information systems
Security
28
March
2018
Under watchful eyes – biometrics, EU IT-systems and fundamental rights
This report outlines the fundamental rights implications of collecting, storing and using
biometric and other data in EU IT systems in the area of asylum and migration.
Opinion / Position Paper
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Asylum, migration and borders
Borders and information systems
Borders and information systems
11
July
2017
The impact on fundamental rights of the proposed Regulation on the European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS)
The European Parliament requested this FRA Opinion on the fundamental rights and personal data protection implications of the proposed Regulation for the creation of a European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS), including an assessment of the fundamental rights aspects of the access
by law enforcement authorities and Europol.
Report / Paper / Summary
Borders and information systems
Asylum, migration and borders
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Borders and information systems
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Judicial cooperation and rule of law
Security
7
July
2017
Fundamental rights and the interoperability of EU information systems: borders and security
Various proposals on EU-level information systems in the areas of borders and security mention interoperability, aiming to provide fast and easy access to information about third-country nationals.
Opinion / Position Paper
Child protection
Asylum, migration and borders
Borders and information systems
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Borders and information systems
Children, youth and older people
25
January
2017
The impact of the proposal for a revised Eurodac Regulation on fundamental rights
The European Parliament asked the Agency to provide its Opinion on the fundamental rights impact of the proposed revision of the Eurodac Regulation on children.
Report / Paper / Summary
Borders and information systems
Asylum, migration and borders
Access to asylum
Borders and information systems
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Borders and information systems
5
December
2016
Scope of the principle of non-refoulement in contemporary border management: evolving areas of law
EU Member States are increasingly involved in border management activities on the high seas, within – or i cooperation with – third countries, and at the EU’s borders. Such activities entail risks of violating the principle of non-refoulement, the cornerstone of the international legal regime for the protection of refugees, which prohibits returning individuals to a risk of persecution. This report aims to encourage fundamental-rights compliant approaches to border management, including by highlighting potential grey areas.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Borders and information systems
Asylum, migration and borders
Access to asylum
Borders and information systems
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
5
December
2016
Guidance on how to reduce the risk of refoulement in external border management when working in or together with third countries
EU Member States are increasingly involved in border management activities on the high seas, within – or in cooperation with – third countries, and at the EU’s borders. Such activities entail risks of violating the principle of non-refoulement, the cornerstone of the international legal regime for the protection of refugees, which prohibits returning individuals to a risk of persecution. This guidance outlines specific suggestions on how to reduce the risk of refoulement in these situations – a practical tool developed with the input of experts during a meeting held in Vienna in March of 2016.
Opinion / Position Paper
Judicial cooperation and rule of law
Asylum, migration and borders
Borders and information systems
Legal migration and integration
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Borders and information systems
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Defendants’ rights
Security
21
December
2015
FRA Opinion on the exchange of information on third-country nationals under a possible system to complement the European Criminal Records Information System
The proposal to establish a possible legislative instrument supplementing the existing European Criminal Records Information System with information on third-country nationals convicted in the EU raises a number of fundamental rights issues.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Access to asylum
Asylum, migration and borders
Borders and information systems
Irregular migration, return and immigration detention
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Borders and information systems
22
October
2015
Fundamental rights implications of the obligation to provide fingerprints for Eurodac
Processing biometric data for immigration, asylum and border management purposes has become common. This focus paper looks at measures authorities can take to enforce the obligation of newly arrived asylum seekers and migrants in an irregular situation to provide fingerprints for inclusion in Eurodac.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Asylum, migration and borders
Borders and information systems
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Borders and information systems
Data protection
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Security
26
January
2015
Fundamental rights considerations for law enforcement when processing Passenger Name Record data
FRA was requested by the European Commission (EC) in January 2014 to provide practical guidance on the processing of Passenger Name Record (PNR) data for law enforcement purposes, in light of efforts by Member States to establish national PNR systems. As a result, in informal consultation with EC services and the European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS) and building on opinions FRA, the EDPS and the Article 29 Working Party on PNR, FRA presented twelve fundamental rights considerations to EU Member States experts at technical level.
Opinion / Position Paper
Borders and information systems
Asylum, migration and borders
Borders and information systems
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
15
June
2011
FRA opinion on the proposal for a Passenger Name Record (PNR) Directive
Upon request of the European Parliament, the FRA presented an expert opinion on the fundamental rights compliance of a proposal for a Directive on the use of Passenger Name Record (PNR) data for the prevention, detection, investigation and prosecution of terrorist offences and serious crime (COM(2011) 32 final). This was a follow-up request to the opinion of the FRA related to PNR from October 2008.