eu-charter

Euroopa Liidu põhiõiguste harta

Artikkel 21 - Diskrimineerimiskeeld

Artikkel 21 - Diskrimineerimiskeeld

1. Keelatud on igasugune diskrimineerimine, sealhulgas diskrimineerimine soo, rassi, nahavärvuse, etnilise või sotsiaalse päritolu, geneetiliste omaduste, keele, usutunnistuse või veendumuste, poliitiliste või muude arvamuste, rahvusvähemusse kuulumise, varalise seisundi, sünnipära, puuete, vanuse või seksuaalse sättumuse tõttu.
2. Igasugune kodakondsuse alusel diskrimineerimine on aluslepingute reguleerimisalas keelatud, ilma et eelöeldu piiraks nende erisätete kohaldamist.

    • Text:

      Lõige 1 toetub Euroopa Ühenduse asutamislepingu artiklile 13, mis on asendatud Euroopa Liidu toimimise lepingu artikliga 19, Euroopa inimõiguste ja põhivabaduste kaitse konventsiooni artiklile 14 ja Euroopa inimõiguste ja biomeditsiini konventsiooni artiklile 11 geneetilise pärandi osas. Niivõrd kui see vastab Euroopa inimõiguste ja põhivabaduste kaitse konventsiooni artiklile 14, kohaldatakse seda kooskõlas nimetatud artikliga.
      Puudub vastuolu või ühildamatus lõike 1 ja Euroopa Liidu toimimise lepingu artikli 19 vahel, kuna viimatinimetatul on erinev reguleerimisala ja eesmärk: Artikkel 19 omistab liidule pädevuse võtta vastu seadusandlikke akte, kaasa arvatud liikmesriikide õigus- ja haldusnormide ühtlustamine, et võidelda diskrimineerimise teatavate vormide vastu, mille kõikehõlmav loetelu on toodud kõnealuses artiklis. Sellised õigusaktid võivad hõlmata liikmesriikide asutuste tegevust (samuti suhteid eraisikute vahel) mis tahes valdkonnas liidu pädevuse ulatuses. Samas ei anna artikli 21 lõike 1 säte mingit pädevust kehtestada diskrimineerimisvastast seadust liikmesriikide või eraisiku tegevuse nendes valdkondades ega määratle diskrimineerimise tõhusat tõkestamist nii laiaulatuslikes valdkondades. Selle asemel käsitleb see üksnes diskrimineerimist liidu enda institutsioonide ja organite poolt nendele aluslepingutest tuleneva pädevuse kasutamisel ning liikmesriikide poolt ainult liidu õiguse kohaldamise korral. Lõige 1 ei muuda seetõttu artikliga 19 ega sellele artiklile lisatud tõlgendusega omistatud pädevuse ulatust.
      Lõige 2 vastab Euroopa Liidu toimimise lepingu artikli 18 esimesele lõigule ja seda kohaldatakse kooskõlas selle artikliga.

      Source:
      Euroopa Liidu Teataja C 303/17 - 14.12.2007
      Preamble - Explanations relating to the Charter of Fundamental Rights:
      Käesolevad selgitused valmistati algselt ette Euroopa Liidu põhiõiguste harta koostanud konvendi presiidiumi juhtimisel. Selgitusi ajakohastati Euroopa Konvendi presiidiumi vastutusel, pidades silmas nimetatud konvendi poolt harta tekstis (eelkõige artiklites 51 ja 52) tehtud kohandusi ning liidu õiguse arengut. Kuigi selgitustel endil pole õigusjõudu, on nad harta tõlgendamisel väärtuslikuks vahendiks, mille eesmärk on selgitada harta sätteid.
    • Abah Bouazza and others; Albert Guigui and others; Section belge du Congrès juif mondial et Congrès juif européen and others and by the Muslim Executive of Belgium and others.
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      Deciding body:
      Constitutional Court
      Type:
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      Policy area:
      ECLI (European case law identifier):
    • X v État belge
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      Deciding body type:
      Court of Justice of the European Union
      Deciding body:
      Court (Grand Chamber)
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      ECLI:EU:C:2021:657
    • Mr. José Ángel v. Central Electoral Board
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      Deciding body:
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    • Land Oberösterreich v KV
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    67 results found

    • The Belgian Constitution
      Riik:
      Belgium

      Article 11.Enjoyment of the rights and freedoms recognised for Belgians must be provided without discrimination. To this end, laws and federate laws* guarantee among others the rights and freedoms of ideological and philosophical minorities. Article 131.The law determines the measures designed to prevent all forms of discrimination for ideological or philosophical reasons.

    •  European Convention on Human Rights - Article 14
      Riik:
      Austria

      Article 14 - Prohibition of discrimination 

      The enjoyment of the rights and freedoms set forth in this Convention shall be secured without discrimination on any ground such as sex, race, colour, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, association with a national minority, property, birth or other status

    • Bundes-Verfassungsgesetz (B-VG)
      Riik:
      Austria

      Artikel 7 (1) Alle Staatsbürger sind vor dem Gesetz gleich. Vorrechte der Geburt, des Geschlechtes, des Standes, der Klasse und des Bekenntnisses sind ausgeschlossen. Niemand darf wegen seiner Behinderung benachteiligt werden. Die Republik (Bund, Länder und Gemeinden) bekennt sich dazu, die Gleichbehandlung von behinderten und nichtbehinderten Menschen in allen Bereichen des täglichen Lebens zu gewährleisten. (...)

    • Bundesverfassungsgesetz vom 3. Juli 1973 zur Durchführung des Internationalen Übereinkommens über die Beseitigung aller Formen rassischer Diskriminierung
      Riik:
      Austria

      Artikel 1 §1 (1) Jede Form rassischer Diskriminierung ist – auch soweit ihr nicht bereits
      Art. 7 des Bundes-Verfassungsgesetzes in der Fassung von 1929 und Art. 14 der Konvention zum Schutz der Menschenrechte und Grundfreiheiten, BGBl. Nr. 210/1958, entgegenstehen – verboten. Gesetzgebung und Vollziehung haben jede Unterscheidung aus dem alleinigen Grund der Rasse, der Hautfarbe, der Abstammung oder der nationalen oder ethnischen Herkunft zu unterlassen. (2) Abs. 1 hindert nicht, österreichischen Staatsbürgern besondere Rechte einzuräumen oder besondere Verpflichtungen aufzuerlegen, soweit dem Art. 14 der Konvention zum Schutz der Menschenrechte und Grundfreiheiten nicht entgegensteht.

    • Constitution of the Republic of Austria
      Riik:
      Austria

      Article 7 (1) All nationals (Austrian citizens) are equal before the law. Privileges based upon birth, sex, estate, class or religion are excluded. No one shall be discriminated against because of his disability. The Republic (Federation, Laender and municipalities) commits itself to ensuring the equal treatment of disabled and non-disabled persons in all spheres of every-day life. (...)

    • Federal Constitutional Act on Elimination of racial discrimination
      Riik:
      Austria

      Article 1 §1 (1) Any form of racial discrimination – also to the extent not already in contradiction with Article 7 of the Federal Constitutional Act as amended 1929 and Article 14 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Liberties, Federal Law Gazette No. 210/1958 – is forbidden. Legislation and execution shall refrain from any discrimination for the sole reason of race, colour of skin, descent or national or ethnic origin. (2) Para 1 shall not prevent granting special rights to Austrian citizens or imposing
      special obligations on them, unless contradicted by Article 14 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Liberties.

    • Konvention zum Schutze der Menschenrechte und Grundfreiheiten
      Riik:
      Austria

      Artikel 14 Der Genuß der in der vorliegenden Konvention festgelegten Rechte und Freiheiten ist ohne Benachteiligung zu gewährleisten, die insbesondere im Geschlecht, in der Rasse, Hautfarbe, Sprache, Religion, in den politischen oder sonstigen Anschauungen, in nationaler oder sozialer Herkunft, in der Zugehörigkeit zu einer nationalen Minderheit, im Vermögen, in der Geburt oder im sonstigen Status begründet ist.

    33 results found

    • Regulation (EU) 2021/692 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 April 2021 establishing the Citizens, Equality, Rights and Values Programme and repealing Regulation (EU) No 1381/2013 of the European Parliament

      Article 1

      Subject matter

      This Regulation establishes the Citizens, Equality, Rights and Values Programme (the ‘Programme’) for the duration of the multiannual financial framework 2021-2027, as laid down in Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2020/2093.

      It lays down the objectives of the Programme, the budget for the period 2021–2027, the forms of Union funding and the rules for providing such funding.

    • Regulation (EU) 2019/1896 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 November 2019 on the European Border and Coast Guard and repealing Regulations (EU) No 1052/2013 and (EU) 2016/1624

      Preamble

      (103) This Regulation respects the fundamental rights and observes the principles recognised by Articles 2 and 6 TEU and by the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union (‘the Charter’), in particular respect for human dignity, the right to life, the prohibition of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, the prohibition of trafficking in human beings, the right to liberty and security, the right to the protection of personal data, the right of access to documents, the right to asylum and to protection against removal and expulsion, non-refoulement, non-discrimination and the rights of the child.

      Article 1: Subject matter

      This Regulation establishes a European Border and Coast Guard to ensure European integrated border management at the external borders with a view to managing those borders efficiently in full compliance with fundamental rights and to increasing the efficiency of the Union return policy.

      This Regulation addresses migratory challenges and potential future challenges and threats at the external borders. It ensures a high level of internal security within the Union in full respect of fundamental rights, while safeguarding the free movement of persons within the Union. It contributes to the detection, prevention and combating of cross-border crime at the external borders.

      Article 43: Instructions to the teams

      4.   Members of the teams shall, in the performance of their tasks and in the exercise of their powers, fully respect fundamental rights, including access to asylum procedures and human dignity, and shall pay particular attention to vulnerable persons. Any measures taken in the performance of their tasks and in the exercise of their powers shall be proportionate to the objectives pursued by such measures. While performing their tasks and exercising their powers, they shall not discriminate against persons on the basis of any grounds such as sex, race, colour, ethnic or social origin, genetic features, language, religion or belief, political or any other opinion, membership of a national minority, property, birth, disability, age or sexual orientation in line with Article 21 of the Charter.

    • Directive 2012/29/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2012 establishing minimum standards on the rights, support and protection of victims of crime, and replacing Council Framework Decision 2001/220/JHA

      Preamble:

      (14) In applying this Directive, children's best interests must be a primary consideration, in accordance with the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union and the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child adopted on 20 November 1989. Child victims should be considered and treated as the full bearers of rights set out in this Directive and should be entitled to exercise those rights in a manner that takes into account their capacity to form their own views.
      (16) Victims of terrorism have suffered attacks that are intended ultimately to harm society. They may therefore need special attention, support and protection due to the particular nature of the crime that has been committed against them. Victims of terrorism can be under significant public scrutiny and often need social recognition and respectful treatment by society. Member States should therefore take particular account of the needs of victims of terrorism, and should seek to protect their dignity and security.’
      ‘(38) [...] A main task of these services and their staff, which play an important role in supporting the victim to recover from and overcome potential harm or trauma as a result of a criminal offence, should be to inform victims about the rights set out in this Directive so that they can take decisions in a supportive environment that treats them with dignity, respect and sensitivity. The types of support that such specialist support services should offer could include providing shelter and safe accommodation, immediate medical support, referral to medical and forensic examination for evidence in cases of rape or sexual assault, short and long-term psychological counselling, trauma care, legal advice, advocacy and specific services for children as direct or indirect victims.’
      ‘(52) Measures should be available to protect the safety and dignity of victims and their family members from secondary and repeat victimisation, from intimidation and from retaliation, such as interim injunctions or protection or restraining orders.’

      (66) This Directive respects fundamental rights and observes the principles recognised by the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. In particular, it seeks to promote the right to dignity, life, physical and mental integrity, liberty and security, respect for private and family life, the right to property, the principle of non-discrimination, the principle of equality between women and men, the rights of the child, the elderly and persons with disabilities, and the right to a fair trial.

      Article 18 - Right to protection
      ‘Without prejudice to the rights of the defence, Member States shall ensure that measures are available to protect victims and their family members from secondary and repeat victimisation, from intimidation and from retaliation, including against the risk of emotional or psychological harm, and to protect the dignity of victims during questioning and when testifying. When necessary, such measures shall also include procedures established under national law for the physical protection of victims and their family members.’

    0 results found