December

2021

Võrdõiguslikkus elis 20 aastat pärast võrdõiguslikkuse direktiivide esialgset rakendamist - Kokkuvõte

Võrdõiguslikkus, mittediskrimineerimine ja rassism

FRA arvamuses 1/2021 kirjeldatakse ebavõrdsuse ja diskrimineerimise all kannatavate inimeste kogemuste ulatust ja olemust kogu ELis. Selles viidatakse diskrimineerimise alustele ja eluvaldkondadele, mida hõlmavad rassilise võrdõiguslikkuse ja võrdse tööalase kohtlemise direktiivid ning samuti kavandatud võrdse kohtlemise direktiiv. Arvamus avaldati 30. aprillil 2021. Käesolevas kokkuvõttes esitatakse peamised soovitused (peamised järeldused ja arvamused), mis on esitatud FRA arvamuses 1/2021.

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06 December 2021

Võrdõiguslikkus elis 20 aastat pärast võrdõiguslikkuse direktiivide esialgset rakendamist - Kokkuvõte (356.41 KB)

30 April 2021

Equality in the EU 20 years on from the initial implementation of the equality directives (841.9 KB)

English

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Ülevaade
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African-American black driver is being pulled off by mixed-race female police officer. — daniilvolkov © adobestock.com, 2021

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Racial and ethnic origin

Unlawful profiling

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May

2021

Your rights matter: Police stops - Fundamental Rights Survey

This paper presents statistical survey data for the EU on how often people are stopped by the police, in what kind of situations they are stopped, the action taken by the police during stops, and views on whether or not the police acted respectfully.

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Ohvrite õigused

Õigusküsimused, ohvrite õigused ja õigusalane koostöö

March

2021

Kuritegevus, turvalisus ja ohvrite õigused – Ülevaade - Põhiõiguste uuring

Käesolevas kokkuvõttes tutvustatakse FRA
põhiõiguste uuringu teise põhiaruande olulisemaid
järeldusi. Uuringu käigus koguti ligikaudu 35 000
inimeselt andmeid nende kogemuste, arusaamade
ja arvamuste kohta mitmesugustes inimõigustega
seotud küsimustes.

Report / Paper / Summary

Victims’ rights

Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation

February

2021

Crime, safety and victims' rights – Fundamental Rights Survey

This is the second main report from FRA’s Fundamental Rights Survey, which collected data from 35,000 people on a range of issues. This report focuses on respondents’ experiences as victims of selected types of crime, including violence, harassment, and property crime. The report also examines how often these crimes are reported to the police, and presents further details relating to harassment and violence, such as the perpetrators and where the incidents took place.

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Watch videos

Read press release

Report / Paper / Summary

Inimõiguste süsteemide ja kaitsjate toetamine

June

2020

Mida põhiõigused ELi inimestele tähendavad? Ülevaade - Põhiõiguste Uuring

Käesolevas ülevaates tutvustatakse peamisi
õppetunde Euroopa Liidu Põhiõiguste Ameti
esimesest aruandest põhiõiguste uuringu kohta.
Uuringus koguti ligikaudu 35 000 inimeselt
andmeid nende kogemuste, arusaamade ja
arvamuste kohta seoses rea küsimustega, mis
puutuvad eri moel kokku inimõigustega.

Report / Paper / Summary

Roma

Equality, non-discrimination and racism

Children, youth and older people

September

2020

Roma and Travellers in six countries

This report presents findings from FRA’s 2019 survey on Roma and Travellers in Belgium, France, Ireland, the Netherlands, Sweden and the United Kingdom. The survey included interviews with almost 4,700 Roma and Travellers, collecting information on more than 8,200 individuals living in their households.

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Videos on country specific findings

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Report / Paper / Summary

Support for human rights systems and defenders

June

2020

Summary version now available

07 December 2020

What do fundamental rights mean for people in the EU? - Fundamental Rights Survey

FRA’s Fundamental Rights Survey collected data from 35,000 people about their experiences, perceptions and opinions on a range of issues that are variously encompassed by human rights. This report presents a small selection of the survey results. It focuses on findings with respect to respondents’ opinions about human – or fundamental rights; their views and perceptions on the functioning of democratic societies – as a pillar on which human rights can flourish; and on their thoughts on and engagement with public services that have a duty to enforce human rights law and to protect people’s rights.

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everythingpossible © adobestock.com, 2020

Report / Paper / Summary

Data protection

Data protection, privacy and new technologies

June

2020

Your rights matter: Data protection and privacy - Fundamental Rights Survey

This document presents data from the FRA Fundamental Rights Survey. It includes data on opinions and experiences of people in the European Union (EU) linked to data protection and technology.

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More survey info

Report / Paper / Summary

Sex, sexual orientation and gender

May

2020

A long way to go for LGBTI equality

This report presents select findings from FRA’s 2019 survey on LGBTI people in the EU and North Macedonia and Serbia. With almost 140,000 participants, it is the largest survey of its kind. It follows the agency’s first survey on LGBT people in the EU, conducted in 2012. The new survey results show little progress over the past seven years.

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Report / Paper / Summary

Equality, non-discrimination and racism

Racial and ethnic origin

November

2019

Being Black in the EU - Summary

Across the EU, people of African descent face widespread and entrenched prejudice and exclusion. Racial discrimination and harassment are commonplace. Experiences with racist violence vary, but reach as high as 14 %. Discriminatory profiling by the police is a common reality. Hurdles to inclusion are multi-faceted, particularly when it comes to looking for jobs and housing.

Report / Paper / Summary

Equality, non-discrimination and racism

Hate crime

June

2019

Second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in EU Member States - Technical report

This technical report presents in detail all the stages
of the survey and the relevant information needed to
assess the quality and reliability of the data, as well
as considerations for interpreting the survey results.
The following chapters of the report cover the procedures
used in the development and administration
of the survey.

Report / Paper / Summary

Equality, non-discrimination and racism

Legal migration and integration

Racial and ethnic origin

November

2018

Being Black in the EU

Almost twenty years after adoption of EU laws forbidding discrimination, people of African descent in the EU face widespread and entrenched prejudice and exclusion. This report outlines selected results from FRA's second large-scale EU-wide survey on migrants and minorities (EU-MIDIS II) carried out in 2016. It examines the experiences of almost 6,000 people of African descent in 12 EU Member States.

Summary available in 9 languages

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Read the press release

Report / Paper / Summary

Equality, non-discrimination and racism

Legal migration and integration

Hate crime

Racial and ethnic origin

Religion and belief

Roma

Sex, sexual orientation and gender

Victims’ rights

Security

December

2017

Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey - Main results

Seventeen years after adoption of EU laws that forbid discrimination, immigrants, descendants of immigrants, and minority ethnic groups continue to face widespread discrimination across the EU and in all areas of life – most often when seeking employment. For many, discrimination is a recurring experience. This is just one of the findings of FRA’s second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), which collected information from over 25,500 respondents with different ethnic minority and immigrant backgrounds across all 28 EU Member States.

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Report / Paper / Summary

Religion and belief

Equality, non-discrimination and racism

Hate crime

September

2017

Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey Muslims – Selected findings

Muslims living in the EU face discrimination in a broad range of settings – and particularly when looking for work, on the job, and when trying to access public or private services. The report examines how characteristics – such as an individual's first and last name, skin colour and the wearing of visible religious symbols like a headscarf, for example – may trigger discriminatory treatment and harassment.

Report / Paper / Summary

Romad

Võrdõiguslikkus, mittediskrimineerimine ja rassism

November

2016

Euroopa Liidu vähemuste ja diskrimineerimise teine uuring – Romad – valitud tulemused

Arvestades, et 80% uuritud romadest elab allpool riigi suhtelise vaesuse piiri, romadest kolmandiku eluruumis puudub veevarustus, roma lastest kolmandik elab leibkonnas, mille liige läks vähemalt korra uuringule eelnenud kuu jooksul magama tühja kõhuga, ja roma lapsed jäävad teistsuguse taustaga eakaaslastest maha kõigi haridusnäitajate poolest, rõhutab käesolev aruanne ebamugavat, kuid vältimatut tegelikkust: Euroopa Liidu suurim etniline vähemus kogeb endistviisi diskrimineerimist ja ebavõrdset juurdepääsu mitmesugustele elutähtsatele teenustele.

Ülevaade

FRA arvamuses 1/2021 esitatakse tõendid diskrimineerimise kohta rassilise võrdõiguslikkuse ja võrdse tööalase kohtlemise direktiividega hõlmatud alustel ja eluvaldkondades. Samuti esitatakse selles tõendid diskrimineerimise kohta, mis ulatub kaugemale nende kahe direktiiviga hõlmatud alustest ja eluvaldkondadest. See teave on oluline seoses pikaleveninud läbirääkimistega 2008. aasta ettepaneku üle võtta vastu nõukogu direktiiv, millega rakendatakse võrdse kohtlemise põhimõtet sõltumata isikute usutunnistusest või veendumustest, puudest, vanusest või seksuaalsest sättumusest.