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Work on rights
Pravosuđe, prava žrtava i pravosudna suradnja
Prava žrtava
Prava optuženika
Građansko pravosuđe
Pravosudna suradnja i vladavina prava
Sigurnost
Poslovanje i ljudska prava
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Romi
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Azil, migracija i granice
Pristup azilu
Granični prijelazi i informacijski sustavi
Zaštita djeteta
Nezakonite migracije, vraćanje i zadržavanje imigranata
Zakonite migracije i integracija
Trgovina ljudima i izrabljivanje radne snage
Zaštita podataka, privatnost i nove tehnologije
Umjetna inteligencija i velika količina podataka
Granični prijelazi i informacijski sustavi
Zaštita podataka
Nezakonito profiliranje
Podrška za sustave i branitelje ljudskih prava
Povelja Europske unije o temeljnim pravima
Međuvladini sustavi za zaštitu ljudskih prava
Nacionalni sustavi i tijela za zaštitu ljudskih prava
Civilno društvo
Povelja EU-a o temeljnim pravima
Što su temeljna prava?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Preambula
Glava I: Dostojanstvo
1 - Ljudsko dostojanstvo
2 - Pravo na život
3 - Pravo na cjelovitost osobe
4 - Zabrana mučenja i neljudskog ili ponižavajućeg postupanja ili kažnjavanja
5 - Zabrana ropstva i prisilnog rada
Glava II: Slobode
6 - Pravo na slobodu i sigurnost
7 - Poštovanje privatnog i obiteljskog života
8 - Zaštita osobnih podataka
9 - Pravo na stupanje u brak i osnivanje obitelji
10 - Sloboda mišljenja, savjesti i vjeroispovijedi
11 - Sloboda izražavanja i informiranja
12 - Sloboda okupljanja i udruživanja
13 - Sloboda umjetnosti i znanosti
14 - Pravo na obrazovanje
15 - Sloboda izbora zanimanja i pravo na rad
16 - Sloboda poduzetništva
17 - Pravo na vlasništvo
18 - Pravo na azil
19 - Zaštita u slučaju udaljavanja, protjerivanja ili izručenja
Glava III: Jednakost
20 - Jednakost pred zakonom
21 - Nediskriminacija
22 - Kulturna, vjerska i jezična raznolikost
23 - Ravnopravnost žena i muškaraca
24 - Prava djeteta
25 - Prava starijih osoba
26 - Integracija osoba s invaliditetom
Glava IV: Solidarnost
27 - Pravo radnika na informiranje i savjetovanje u poduzeću
28 - Pravo na kolektivno pregovaranje i djelovanje
29 - Pravo na pristup službama za posredovanje pri zapošljavanju
30 - Zaštita u slučaju neopravdanoga otkaza
31 - Pošteni i pravični radni uvjeti
32 - Zabrana rada djece i zaštita mladih pri radu
33 - Obiteljski i profesionalni život
34 - Socijalna sigurnost i socijalna pomoć
35 - Zdravstvena zaštita
36 - Pristup službama od općeg gospodarskog interesa
37 - Zaštita okoliša
38 - Zaštita potrošača
Glava V: Prava Građana
39 - Pravo na glasovanje i kandidiranje na izborima za Europski parlament
40 - Pravo na glasovanje i kandidiranje na općinskim izborima
41 - Pravo na dobru upravu
42 - Pravo pristupa dokumentima
43 - Europski ombudsman
44 - Pravo na peticiju
45 - Sloboda kretanja i sloboda prebivanja
46 - Diplomatska i konzularna zaštita
Glava VI: Pravda
47 - Pravo na učinkoviti pravni lijek i na pravično suñenje
48 - Pretpostavka nedužnosti i pravo na obranu
49 - Načela zakonitosti i proporcionalnosti kaznenih djela i kazni
50 - Izbjegavanje dvostrukog suñenja ili kažnjavanja zbog istog kaznenog djela
Glava VII: Opće Odredbe
51 - Područje primjene
52 - Opseg i tumačenje prava i načela
53 - Razina zaštite
54 - Zabrana zlouporabe prava
Tools
EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
Criminal detention database
Anti-Muslim hatred database
Case-law database
Charterpedia
FRA e-learning platform
Data visualisation
Equality data collection: promising practices
Fighting hate crime: promising practices
Proizvodi
About FRA
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From institutions to community living for persons with disabilities: perspectives from the ground
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Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II) Muslims
Together in the EU: Promoting the participation of migrants and their descendants
Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II) Roma
Severe labour exploitation in the EU
Child-friendly justice – perspectives and experiences of professionals: Press pack
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EU LGBT Press pack
Child-friendly justice – perspectives and experiences of children
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Work on rights
Work on rights
Pravosuđe, prava žrtava i pravosudna suradnja
Prava žrtava
Prava optuženika
Građansko pravosuđe
Pravosudna suradnja i vladavina prava
Sigurnost
Poslovanje i ljudska prava
Jednakost, nediskriminacija i rasizam
Djeca, mladi i starije osobe
Osobe s invaliditetom
Zločin iz mržnje
Rasno i etničko podrijetlo
Vjeroispovijest i uvjerenje
Romi
Spol, spolna orijentacija i rodni identitet
Azil, migracija i granice
Pristup azilu
Granični prijelazi i informacijski sustavi
Zaštita djeteta
Nezakonite migracije, vraćanje i zadržavanje imigranata
Zakonite migracije i integracija
Trgovina ljudima i izrabljivanje radne snage
Zaštita podataka, privatnost i nove tehnologije
Umjetna inteligencija i velika količina podataka
Granični prijelazi i informacijski sustavi
Zaštita podataka
Nezakonito profiliranje
Podrška za sustave i branitelje ljudskih prava
Povelja Europske unije o temeljnim pravima
Međuvladini sustavi za zaštitu ljudskih prava
Nacionalni sustavi i tijela za zaštitu ljudskih prava
Civilno društvo
Povelja EU-a o temeljnim pravima
Povelja EU-a o temeljnim pravima
Što su temeljna prava?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Preambula
Glava I: Dostojanstvo
1 -
Ljudsko dostojanstvo
2 -
Pravo na život
3 -
Pravo na cjelovitost osobe
4 -
Zabrana mučenja i neljudskog ili ponižavajućeg postupanja ili kažnjavanja
5 -
Zabrana ropstva i prisilnog rada
Glava II: Slobode
6 -
Pravo na slobodu i sigurnost
7 -
Poštovanje privatnog i obiteljskog života
8 -
Zaštita osobnih podataka
9 -
Pravo na stupanje u brak i osnivanje obitelji
10 -
Sloboda mišljenja, savjesti i vjeroispovijedi
11 -
Sloboda izražavanja i informiranja
12 -
Sloboda okupljanja i udruživanja
13 -
Sloboda umjetnosti i znanosti
14 -
Pravo na obrazovanje
15 -
Sloboda izbora zanimanja i pravo na rad
16 -
Sloboda poduzetništva
17 -
Pravo na vlasništvo
18 -
Pravo na azil
19 -
Zaštita u slučaju udaljavanja, protjerivanja ili izručenja
Glava III: Jednakost
20 -
Jednakost pred zakonom
21 -
Nediskriminacija
22 -
Kulturna, vjerska i jezična raznolikost
23 -
Ravnopravnost žena i muškaraca
24 -
Prava djeteta
25 -
Prava starijih osoba
26 -
Integracija osoba s invaliditetom
Glava IV: Solidarnost
27 -
Pravo radnika na informiranje i savjetovanje u poduzeću
28 -
Pravo na kolektivno pregovaranje i djelovanje
29 -
Pravo na pristup službama za posredovanje pri zapošljavanju
30 -
Zaštita u slučaju neopravdanoga otkaza
31 -
Pošteni i pravični radni uvjeti
32 -
Zabrana rada djece i zaštita mladih pri radu
33 -
Obiteljski i profesionalni život
34 -
Socijalna sigurnost i socijalna pomoć
35 -
Zdravstvena zaštita
36 -
Pristup službama od općeg gospodarskog interesa
37 -
Zaštita okoliša
38 -
Zaštita potrošača
Glava V: Prava Građana
39 -
Pravo na glasovanje i kandidiranje na izborima za Europski parlament
40 -
Pravo na glasovanje i kandidiranje na općinskim izborima
41 -
Pravo na dobru upravu
42 -
Pravo pristupa dokumentima
43 -
Europski ombudsman
44 -
Pravo na peticiju
45 -
Sloboda kretanja i sloboda prebivanja
46 -
Diplomatska i konzularna zaštita
Glava VI: Pravda
47 -
Pravo na učinkoviti pravni lijek i na pravično suñenje
48 -
Pretpostavka nedužnosti i pravo na obranu
49 -
Načela zakonitosti i proporcionalnosti kaznenih djela i kazni
50 -
Izbjegavanje dvostrukog suñenja ili kažnjavanja zbog istog kaznenog djela
Glava VII: Opće Odredbe
51 -
Područje primjene
52 -
Opseg i tumačenje prava i načela
53 -
Razina zaštite
54 -
Zabrana zlouporabe prava
Tools
Tools
EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
Criminal detention database
Anti-Muslim hatred database
Case-law database
Charterpedia
FRA e-learning platform
Data visualisation
Equality data collection: promising practices
Fighting hate crime: promising practices
Proizvodi
Search
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Search the FRA website
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Home
Work on rights
Pravosuđe, prava žrtava i pravosudna suradnja
Poslovanje i ljudska prava
Justice
Poslovanje i ljudska prava
EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
Glava II: Slobode
Članak 16 - Sloboda poduzetništva
Highlights
Report / Paper / Summary
7
March
2024
Enforcing consumer rights to combat greenwashing
Tackling greenwashing is an issue where human rights, consumer rights and climate goals align. Companies use greenwashing to convince people to buy products that are not always as environmentally friendly as they claim to be. They mislead consumers and harm the environment. This report shows how a human rights approach can combat greenwashing. It is based on consultations with experts in 10 Member States. The report identifies gaps in existing laws and enforcement. It includes case studies of consumers seeking remedies for misleading environmental claims. The EU and Member States should enforce rules that make it harder for companies to make misleading environmental claims. They should strengthen rules that make it easier for consumers to prove that companies are greenwashing. Consumer and environmental organisations already hold governments and business to account. Governments should make it easier to use collective action for the protection of consumer rights and the environment.
Report / Paper / Summary
6
October
2020
Business and human rights – access to remedy
Business activity affects not just customers, employees, and contractors along supply chains, but often entire communities and the environment. This makes it vital that every business complies with human rights. This comparative report looks at the realities victims face when they seek redress for business-related human rights abuses. It presents the findings of fieldwork research on the views of professionals regarding the different ways people can pursue complaints. The findings highlight that obstacles to achieving justice are often multi-layered.
Read news item
Report / Paper / Summary
5
August
2015
Freedom to conduct a business: exploring the dimensions of a fundamental right
This report seeks to demonstrate that the fulfilment of fundamental rights can help to improve the situation and achieve the strategic goals set out in the Europe 2020 growth strategy, which aims to establish a smart, sustainable and inclusive economy.
Opinion
10
April
2017
Improving access to remedy in the area of business and human rights at the EU level
The Council of the EU requested this FRA Opinion in its Conclusions on business and human rights. The expert opinion sought from FRA was to look at “possible avenues to lower barriers for access to remedy at the EU level” – the third of three pillars of the UN Guiding Principles.
Proizvodi
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Trafficking and labour exploitation
Asylum, migration and borders
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Business and human rights
1
August
2024
Six points for workplace inspectors – EU law safeguards for non-EU workers
Migrant workers are particularly at risk of labour exploitation. Workplace inspectors play a role in protecting non-EU workers' rights. This report guides inspectors to identify abuse and protect migrant workers. In autumn 2024, FRA will publish a manual with extensive resources to support workplace inspectors.
Read news item
Report / Paper / Summary
Business and human rights
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
7
March
2024
Enforcing consumer rights to combat greenwashing
Tackling greenwashing is an issue where human rights, consumer rights and climate goals align. Companies use greenwashing to convince people to buy products that are not always as environmentally friendly as they claim to be. They mislead consumers and harm the environment. This report shows how a human rights approach can combat greenwashing. It is based on consultations with experts in 10 Member States. The report identifies gaps in existing laws and enforcement. It includes case studies of consumers seeking remedies for misleading environmental claims. The EU and Member States should enforce rules that make it harder for companies to make misleading environmental claims. They should strengthen rules that make it easier for consumers to prove that companies are greenwashing. Consumer and environmental organisations already hold governments and business to account. Governments should make it easier to use collective action for the protection of consumer rights and the environment.
Report / Paper / Summary
Trafficking and labour exploitation
Asylum, migration and borders
Business and human rights
24
June
2021
Protecting migrants in an irregular situation from labour exploitation – Role of the Employers Sanctions Directive
The Employers Sanctions Directive was primarily enacted to dissuade employers from recruiting migrants in an irregular situation, but it also contains provisions to protect workers. It facilitates access to justice for exploited workers and sets out workers’ rights to claim back payment of outstanding wages. The directive also contains provisions to enhance the effectiveness of labour inspections. This report describes how the 25 Member States bound by the directive have been implementing its protective provisions, focusing on the impact these provisions have on migrant workers in an irregular situation who are victims of exploitation and other labour
law violations.
Read press release
Report / Paper / Summary
Business and human rights
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
6
October
2020
Business and human rights – access to remedy
Business activity affects not just customers, employees, and contractors along supply chains, but often entire communities and the environment. This makes it vital that every business complies with human rights. This comparative report looks at the realities victims face when they seek redress for business-related human rights abuses. It presents the findings of fieldwork research on the views of professionals regarding the different ways people can pursue complaints. The findings highlight that obstacles to achieving justice are often multi-layered.
Read news item
Report / Paper / Summary
Business and human rights
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
2
December
2019
Business-related human rights abuse reported in the EU and available remedies
Growing global efforts to encourage responsible business conduct that respects human rights include steps to ensure access to effective remedies when breaches occur. In 2017, the European Commission asked the EU Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) to collect evidence on such access in the EU Member States, with the ultimate goal of identifying the EU actions most needed in this field. FRA’s resulting research involved two phases: desk research on different incidents of abuse; and interview-based fieldwork on professionals’ views on the availability and effectiveness of different complaint avenues.
Video
Asylum, migration and borders
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Victims’ rights
Business and human rights
Trafficking and labour exploitation
25 June 2019
Rights holders perspectives of severe labour exploitation
A short documentary related to labour exploitation in some sectors of the agricultural and transport industries.
Report / Paper / Summary
Business and human rights
Asylum, migration and borders
Trafficking and labour exploitation
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Victims’ rights
5
September
2018
Protecting migrant workers from exploitation in the EU: boosting workplace inspections
Severe labour exploitation is widespread across the European Union. While workplace inspections can help counter this phenomenon, they need to be strengthened to do so effectively. Based on interviews and focus group discussions with almost 240 exploited workers active in diverse economic sectors, this report provides important evidence on how unscrupulous employers manipulate and undermine inspections, and on what can be done to counteract such efforts.
In brief / Factsheet
Trafficking and labour exploitation
Asylum, migration and borders
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Business and human rights
6
September
2018
In Brief - Protecting workers from exploitation: boosting inspections
Workers are being severely exploited for their labour across the EU, and
inspections are not effective at stopping this reality. Based on interviews with
almost 240 workers – including non-EU citizens who came to the EU and
EU nationals who moved to another EU country to work – a new FRA report
outlines the problem and identifies ways to bolster inspections.
Opinion
Business and human rights
10
April
2017
Improving access to remedy in the area of business and human rights at the EU level
The Council of the EU requested this FRA Opinion in its Conclusions on business and human rights. The expert opinion sought from FRA was to look at “possible avenues to lower barriers for access to remedy at the EU level” – the third of three pillars of the UN Guiding Principles.
Infographic
Civil justice
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
Business and human rights
13 August 2015
The freedom to conduct a business
The freedom to conduct a business, one of the lesser-known rights of the EU’s Charter of Fundamental Rights, can help boost growth and jobs across the EU.
Report / Paper / Summary
Business and human rights
Justice, victims’ rights and judicial cooperation
5
August
2015
Freedom to conduct a business: exploring the dimensions of a fundamental right
This report seeks to demonstrate that the fulfilment of fundamental rights can help to improve the situation and achieve the strategic goals set out in the Europe 2020 growth strategy, which aims to establish a smart, sustainable and inclusive economy.