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What are fundamental rights ?
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Preamble
Title I: Dignity
1 - Human dignity
2 - Right to life
3 - Right to integrity of the person
4 - Prohibition of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
5 - Slavery / Forced Labour
Title II: Freedoms
6 - Right to liberty and security
7 - Respect for private and family life
8 - Protection of personal data
9 - Right to marry and right to found a family
10 - Freedom of thought, conscience and religion
11 - Freedom of expression and information
12 - Freedom of assembly and of association
13 - Freedom of the arts and sciences
14 - Right to education
15 - Freedom to choose an occupation and right to engage in work
16 - Freedom to conduct a business
17 - Right to property
18 - Right to asylum
19 - Protection in the event of removal, expulsion or extradition
Title III: Equality
20 - Equality before the law
21 - Non-discrimination
22 - Cultural, religious and linguistic diversity
23 - Equality between women and men
24 - The rights of the child
25 - The rights of the elderly
26 - Integration of persons with disabilities
Title IV: Solidarity
27 - Workers' right to information and consultation within the undertaking
28 - Right of collective bargaining and action
29 - Right of access to placement services
30 - Protection in the event of unjustified dismissal
31 - Fair and just working conditions
32 - Prohibition of child labour and protection of young people at work
33 - Family and professional life
34 - Social security and social assistance
35 - Health care
36 - Access to services of general economic interest
37 - Environmental protection
38 - Consumer protection
Title V: Citizens' rights
39 - Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at elections to the European Parliament
40 - Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at municipal elections
41 - Right to good administration
42 - Right of access to documents
43 - European Ombudsman
44 - Right to petition
45 - Freedom of movement and of residence
46 - Diplomatic and consular protection
Title VI: Justice
47 - Right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial
48 - Presumption of innocence and right of defence
49 - Principles of legality and proportionality of criminal offences and penalties
50 - Right not to be tried or punished twice in criminal proceedings for the same criminal offence
Title VII: General provisions
51 - Field of application
52 - Scope and interpretation
53 - Level of protection
54 - Abuse of rights
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EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
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EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
Inter-governmental human rights systems
National human rights systems and bodies
Civil society
EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
What are fundamental rights ?
What is the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights?
Preamble
Title I: Dignity
1 -
Human dignity
2 -
Right to life
3 -
Right to integrity of the person
4 -
Prohibition of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
5 -
Slavery / Forced Labour
Title II: Freedoms
6 -
Right to liberty and security
7 -
Respect for private and family life
8 -
Protection of personal data
9 -
Right to marry and right to found a family
10 -
Freedom of thought, conscience and religion
11 -
Freedom of expression and information
12 -
Freedom of assembly and of association
13 -
Freedom of the arts and sciences
14 -
Right to education
15 -
Freedom to choose an occupation and right to engage in work
16 -
Freedom to conduct a business
17 -
Right to property
18 -
Right to asylum
19 -
Protection in the event of removal, expulsion or extradition
Title III: Equality
20 -
Equality before the law
21 -
Non-discrimination
22 -
Cultural, religious and linguistic diversity
23 -
Equality between women and men
24 -
The rights of the child
25 -
The rights of the elderly
26 -
Integration of persons with disabilities
Title IV: Solidarity
27 -
Workers' right to information and consultation within the undertaking
28 -
Right of collective bargaining and action
29 -
Right of access to placement services
30 -
Protection in the event of unjustified dismissal
31 -
Fair and just working conditions
32 -
Prohibition of child labour and protection of young people at work
33 -
Family and professional life
34 -
Social security and social assistance
35 -
Health care
36 -
Access to services of general economic interest
37 -
Environmental protection
38 -
Consumer protection
Title V: Citizens' rights
39 -
Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at elections to the European Parliament
40 -
Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at municipal elections
41 -
Right to good administration
42 -
Right of access to documents
43 -
European Ombudsman
44 -
Right to petition
45 -
Freedom of movement and of residence
46 -
Diplomatic and consular protection
Title VI: Justice
47 -
Right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial
48 -
Presumption of innocence and right of defence
49 -
Principles of legality and proportionality of criminal offences and penalties
50 -
Right not to be tried or punished twice in criminal proceedings for the same criminal offence
Title VII: General provisions
51 -
Field of application
52 -
Scope and interpretation
53 -
Level of protection
54 -
Abuse of rights
Tools
Tools
EU Fundamental Rights Information System - EFRIS
Criminal detention database
Anti-Muslim hatred database
Case-law database
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Equality data collection: promising practices
Fighting hate crime: promising practices
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Handbook / Guide / Manual
Προστασία δεδομένων, ιδιωτικότητα και νέες τεχνολογίες
Προστασία δεδομένων
25
May
2018
New language versions - EL, BG
11 December 2019
Εγχειρίδιο σχετικά με την ευρωπαϊκή νομοθεσία για την προστασία των προσωπικών δεδομένων - Έκδοση 2018
Η ραγδαία ανάπτυξη της τεχνολογίας των πληροφοριών έχει επιτείνει την ανάγκη για ισχυρή προστασία των δεδομένων προσωπικού χαρακτήρα. Το δικαίωμα στην εν λόγω προστασία διασφαλίζεται μέσω νομικών πράξεων τόσο της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης (ΕΕ), όσο και του Συμβουλίου της Ευρώπης. Η διασφάλιση του σημαντικού αυτού δικαιώματος συνεπάγεται νέες και σημαντικές προκλήσεις, καθώς οι τεχνολογικές εξελίξεις επεκτείνουν τα όρια πεδίων όπως η παρακολούθηση, η υποκλοπή επικοινωνιών και η αποθήκευση δεδομένων. Το παρόν εγχειρίδιο έχει σχεδιαστεί κατά τέτοιον τρόπο ώστε να βοηθήσει τους επαγγελματίες του νομικού κλάδου που δεν είναι ειδικευμένοι στον τομέα της προστασίας δεδομένων να εξοικειωθούν με το αναδυόμενο αυτό πεδίο του δικαίου.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Data protection, privacy and new technologies
Data protection
25
May
2018
Arabic version now available
18 July 2024
Handbook on European data protection law - 2018 edition
The rapid development of information technology has exacerbated the need for robust personal data protection, the right to which is safeguarded by both European Union (EU) and Council of Europe (CoE) instruments. Safeguarding this important right entails new and significant challenges as technological advances expand the frontiers of areas such as surveillance, communication interception and data storage. This handbook is designed to familiarise legal practitioners not specialised in data protection with this emerging area of the law.
Download the handbook
Watch vlog on data protection
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Protección de datos, privacidad y nuevas tecnologías
Protección de datos
25
May
2018
Manual de legislación europea en materia de protección de datos, edición de 2018
El rápido avance de las tecnologías de la información ha aumentado la necesidad de una protección sólida de los datos personales, y el derecho a dicha protección está garantizado por instrumentos de la Unión Europea (UE) y del Consejo de Europa (CdE). Salvaguardar este importante derecho implica nuevos e importantes retos, a medida que los avances tecnológicos amplían las fronteras de campos tales como la vigilancia, la intervención de las comunicaciones y la conservación de los datos.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Andmekaitse, eraelu puutumatus ja uued tehnoloogiad
Andmekaitse
25
May
2018
Euroopa andmekaitseõiguse käsiraamat - 2018. aasta väljaanne
Infotehnoloogia hoogne areng on teravdanud vajadust tugeva isikuandmete kaitse järele, sest õigus
isikuandmete kaitsele on sätestatud nii Euroopa Liidu kui ka Euroopa Nõukogu õigusaktides. Selle olulise
õiguse tagamisel tekib uusi ja olulisi probleeme, sest tehnika areng laiendab selliseid valdkondi nagu seire,
side pealtkuulamine ja andmete säilitamine. Käsiraamatu eesmärk on tutvustada andmekaitset kui arenevat
õigusvaldkonda juristidele, kes ei ole andmekaitse spetsialistid.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Tietosuoja, yksityisyydensuoja ja uudet teknologiat
Tietosuoja
25
May
2018
New language version - Finnish
15 September 2021
Käsikirja Euroopan tietosuojaoikeudesta - vuoden 2018 painos
Tieto- ja viestintätekniikoiden nopea kehitys on kasvattanut vankan tietosuojan tarvetta. Tämä oikeus
vahvistetaan sekä Euroopan unionin (EU) että Euroopan neuvoston säädöksissä. Tekniikan kehittymisen
myötä esimerkiksi tarkkailun, telepakkokeinojen ja tietojen säilyttämisen rajat ovat väljentyneet asettaen
uusia ja merkittäviä haasteita tämän tärkeän oikeuden turvaamiselle. Tämän käsikirjan tarkoituksena
on tarjota tietosuojaoikeuteen liittyvää tietoa oikeusalan ammattilaisille, jotka eivät ole erikoistuneet
tähän kehittyvään oikeuden alaan.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Protection des données, respect de la vie privée et nouvelles technologies
Protection des données
25
May
2018
Manuel de droit européen en matière de protection des données - Édition 2018
L’évolution rapide des technologies de l’information souligne la nécessité d’une protection
solide des données à caractère personnel, un droit qui est garanti à la fois par les instruments de
l’Union européenne (UE) et du Conseil de l’Europe (CdE). Les avancées technologiques repoussent
notamment les frontières de la surveillance, de l’interception des communications et de la
conservation des données, ce qui met le droit à la protection des données face à des défis
majeurs. Le présent manuel est conçu de façon à permettre aux praticiens du droit qui ne sont pas
spécialisés dans la protection des données de se familiariser avec ce nouveau domaine du droit.
Il présente un aperçu des cadres légaux applicables de l’UE et du CdE. Il explique la jurisprudence
essentielle et résume les principaux arrêts de la Cour de justice de l’Union européenne et de
la Cour européenne des droits de l’homme. Il propose, en outre, des illustrations pratiques
basées sur des scénarios hypothétiques des divers problèmes rencontrés dans ce domaine en
évolution constante.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Zaštita podataka, privatnost i nove tehnologije
Zaštita podataka
25
May
2018
New language version - Polish
30 April 2020
Priručnik o europskom zakonodavstvu o zaštiti podataka. Izdanje iz 2018.
Brz razvoj informacijske tehnologije povećao je potrebu za snažnom zaštitom osobnih podataka. To je pravo
zaštićeno instrumentima i Europske unije (EU) i Vijeća Europe. Zaštita tog važnog prava podrazumijeva nove
i značajne izazove dok tehnološki napredak dovodi do pomicanja granica područja poput nadzora, presretanja
komunikacija i pohrane podataka. Ovaj je priručnik namijenjen pravnicima koji nisu specijalizirani u području
zaštite podataka kako bi se upoznali s ovim novim područjem prava.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Adatvédelem, magánélet és új technológiák
Adatvédelem
25
May
2018
New language version - Croatian
19 May 2020
Európai adatvédelmi jogi kézikönyv - 2018. évi kiadás
Az információs technológiák gyors fejlődésével egyre nagyobb szükség van a személyes adatok erőteljes védelmére, amely jogot az Európai Unió és az Európa Tanács jogi eszközei egyaránt biztosítják. A technológiai fejlesztések kiterjesztik például a felügyelet, a beszélgetések lehallgatása és az adatok tárolása határait, ami új és hatalmas kihívásokat állít e jog biztosítása elé. Ez a kézikönyv azon gyakorló jogászok számára készült, akiknek a jog e fejlődő területe nem a szakterülete.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Protezione dei dati, vita privata e nuove tecnologie
Protezione dei dati
25
May
2018
Manuale sul diritto europeo in materia di protezione dei dati, edizione 2018
Il rapido sviluppo delle tecnologie informatiche ha esacerbato la necessità di una rigorosa protezione dei dati personali, il diritto alla quale è tutelato sia dall’Unione europea (UE), sia dal Consiglio d’Europa (CdE). Salvaguardare questo importante diritto comporta nuove e importanti sfide, poiché i progressi tecnologici espandono le frontiere di settori come la sorveglianza, l’intercettazione delle comunicazioni e l’archiviazione dei dati.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Duomenų apsauga, privatumas ir naujos technologijos
Duomenų apsauga
25
May
2018
New language versions - Danish, Lithuanian, Slovenian
10 November 2021
Europos duomenų apsaugos teisės vadovas. 2018 m. redakcija
Dėl sparčios informacinių technologijų plėtros padidėjo poreikis užtikrinti patikimą asmens duomenų apsaugą
taikant tiek Europos Sąjungos, tiek Europos Tarybos priemones. Siekiant užtikrinti šią svarbią teisę, kyla naujų
ir svarbių uždavinių, nes dėl technologinės pažangos plečiamos tokių sričių, kaip stebėjimas, ryšių perėmimas
ir duomenų saugojimas, ribos. Šis vadovas parengtas siekiant supažindinti teisės specialistus, kurie neturi
itin daug žinių apie duomenų apsaugą, su šia naujai besiformuojančia teisės sritimi.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Datu aizsardzība, privātums un jaunās tehnoloģijas
Datu aizsardzība
25
May
2018
New language versions - Danish, Lithuanian, Slovenian
10 November 2021
Rokasgrāmata par Eiropas tiesību aktiem datu aizsardzības jomā – 2018. gada izdevums
Straujā informācijas tehnoloģiju attīstība ir saasinājusi nepieciešamību pēc stabila personas datu aizsardzības
regulējuma, tiesībām, kuras aizsargā gan Eiropas Savienības (ES), gan Eiropas Padomes (EP) instrumenti.
Šo svarīgo tiesību aizsardzība rada jaunas un būtiskas problēmas, jo tehnoloģiju attīstība paplašina tādu
jomu robežas kā novērošana, sakaru pārtveršana un datu glabāšana. Šī rokasgrāmata ir paredzēta, lai
iepazīstinātu ar šo jauno tiesību jomu praktizējošus juristus, kuri nespecializējas datu aizsardzībā.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Gegevensbescherming, privacy en nieuwe technologieën
Gegevensbescherming
25
May
2018
New language version - Estonian
04 November 2020
Handboek Europese gegevensbeschermings-wetgeving - Editie 2018
De snelle ontwikkeling van de informatietechnologie heeft de noodzaak voor een degelijke bescherming
van persoonsgegevens weer versterkt, het recht dat wordt gewaarborgd door zowel de Europese Unie
(EU) als de Raad van Europa (RvE). De bescherming van dit belangrijke recht brengt nieuwe en belangrijke
uitdagingen met zich mee, aangezien technologische ontwikkelingen de grenzen van domeinen zoals
toezicht, onderschepping van communicatie en gegevensopslag, verlegt. Deze handleiding is bedoeld voor
beoefenaars van juridische beroepen die niet gespecialiseerd zijn in gegevensbescherming, om vertrouwd
te raken met dit opkomende domein van de wet.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Ochrona danych, prywatność i nowe technologie
Ochrona danych
25
May
2018
New language versions - EL, BG
11 December 2019
Podręcznik europejskiego prawa o ochronie danych. Wersja z 2018 r.
Szybki rozwój technologii informacyjnych skutkuje rosnącą potrzebą skutecznej ochrony danych osobowych –
prawa zagwarantowanego w aktach prawnych zarówno Unii Europejskiej (UE), jak i Rady Europy (RE). Postęp
technologiczny przesuwa na przykład granice nadzoru, przechwytywania łączności i przechowywania
danych, co stanowi poważne wyzwanie w kontekście zapewnienia możliwości egzekwowania tego ważnego
prawa. Niniejszy podręcznik ma stanowić wprowadzenie do tej powstającej dziedziny prawa dla prawników
praktyków, którzy nie specjalizują się w ochronie danych. Zawiera on ogólny przegląd obowiązujących ram
prawnych UE i RE.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Proteção de dados, privacidade e novas tecnologias
Proteção de dados
25
May
2018
Portuguese and Swedish version now available
18 October 2022
Manual da Legislação Europeia sobre Proteção de Dados - Edição de 2018
A rápida evolução das tecnologias da informação exacerbou a necessidade de uma proteção sólida dos dados pessoais, cujo direito é garantido por instrumentos da União Europeia (UE) e do Conselho da Europa (CdE). A salvaguarda deste importante direito implica importantes novos desafios porque os avanços tecnológicos expandem as fronteiras de áreas como a vigilância, a interceção das comunicações e o armazenamento dos dados. O presente manual destina-se a familiarizar os profissionais do Direito que não são especializados em proteção de dados com esta área emergente do Direito.
Download the handbook
Watch vlog on data protection
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Protecția datelor, viața privată și noile tehnologii
Protecția datelor
25
May
2018
New language version - Romanian
30 July 2020
Manual de legislație europeană privind protecția datelor. Ediția 2018
Dezvoltarea rapidă a tehnologiei informației a exacerbat nevoia de protecție solidă a datelor cu caracter
personal – un drept garantat atât de instrumentele Uniunii Europene (UE), cât și de instrumentele Consiliului
Europei. Protejarea acestui drept important implică provocări noi și semnificative, pe măsură ce progresele
tehnologice extind frontierele unor domenii precum supravegherea, interceptarea comunicațiilor și stocarea
datelor. Prezentul manual este conceput pentru a familiariza practicienii în domeniul dreptului nespecializați
în domeniul protecției datelor cu acest domeniu de drept emergent.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Ochrana údajov, súkromie a nové technológie
Ochrana osobných údajov
25
May
2018
New language version - Estonian
04 November 2020
Príručka o európskych právnych predpisoch v oblasti ochrany údajov – vydanie 2018
Rýchly rozvoj informačných technológií ešte viac zvýšil potrebu prísnej ochrany osobných údajov, pričom toto
právo zaručujú ako nástroje Európskej únie (EÚ), tak aj Rady Európy. Zabezpečenie tohto dôležitého práva
so sebou prináša nové a významné výzvy, keďže technologickým pokrokom sa rozširujú hranice možností
v oblastiach, ako je sledovanie, odpočúvanie komunikácie a uchovávanie údajov. Cieľom tejto príručky je
oboznámiť príslušníkov právnického povolania, ktorí sa nešpecializujú na ochranu údajov, s touto vznikajúcou
oblasťou práva.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Varstvo podatkov, zasebnost in nove tehnologije
Varstvo podatkov
25
May
2018
New language versions - Danish, Lithuanian, Slovenian
10 November 2021
Priročnik o evropskem pravu varstva osebnih podatkov – Izdaja iz leta 2018
Hiter razvoj informacijske tehnologije stopnjuje potrebo po trdnem varstvu osebnih podatkov, kar je pravica,
ki je zaščitena z instrumenti Evropske unije (EU) in Sveta Evrope. Varovanje te pomembne pravice prinaša
nove in pomembne izzive, saj se s tehnološkim napredkom širijo meje področij, kot so nadzor, prestrezanje
komunikacij in shranjevanje podatkov. Ta priročnik je bil oblikovan, da bi delavce v pravni stroki, ki niso
specializirani za varstvo osebnih podatkov, seznanil s tem nastajajočim področjem prava.
Handbook / Guide / Manual
Dataskydd, integritet och ny teknik
Dataskydd
25
May
2018
Latvian version now available
13 April 2022
Handbok om den europeiska lagstiftningen om skydd av personuppgifter - 2018 års upplaga
Informations- och kommunikationsteknikens snabba utveckling har gjort att det mer akut behövs ett ordentligt skydd av personuppgifter, en rättighet som garanteras av instrument från både Europeiska unionen (EU) och Europarådet. Att slå vakt om denna betydelsefulla rättighet medför nya och markanta utmaningar, då de tekniska framstegen bryter in på områden som övervakning, avlyssning av kommunikation och datalagring. Den här handboken är utformad för att jurister som inte är specialiserade på dataskydd ska kunna bekanta sig med detta framväxande område inom juridiken.
Download the handbook
Watch vlog on data protection
Report / Paper / Summary
Убежище, миграция и граници
Защита на данните, неприкосновеност на личния живот и нови технологии
Равенство, недискриминация и расизъм
Деца, младежи и възрастни хора
Лица с увреждания
Престъпления от омраза
Роми
Пол, сексуална ориентация и полова идентичност
Правосъдие, права на жертвите и съдебно сътрудничество
17
May
2018
Предизвикателствата пред организациите на гражданското общество, работещи в областта на правата на човека в ЕС - Обощение
Организациите на гражданското общество в Европейския съюз имат ключова роля за насърчаването на основните права, но срещат нарастващи трудности в дейността си, дължащи се както на законодателни, така и на практически ограничения. Предизвикателства съществуват във всички държави — членки на ЕС, но техният характер и мащаб се различават. Обикновено липсват данни и проучвания, включително сравнителни изследвания, по този въпрос.
С оглед на това, в доклада на FRA са разгледани различните видове и категории предизвикателства, пред които са изправени организациите на гражданското общество, извършващи дейност в областта на правата на човека в ЕС. Tова са представени обещаващи практики, които могат да се използват за противодействие на тези пораждащи загриженост процеси. Наред с това са представени обещаващи практики, които могат да се използват за противодействие на тези пораждащи загриженост процеси.
Report / Paper / Summary
Azyl, migrace a hranice
Ochrana údajů, soukromí a nové technologie
Rovnost, nediskriminace a rasismus
Děti, mladí lidé a starší osoby
Osoby se zdravotním postižením
Trestné činy z nenávisti
Romové
Pohlaví, sexuální orientace a genderová identita
Spravedlnost, práva obětí a justiční spolupráce
17
May
2018
Výzvy, jimž čelí organizace občanské společnosti působící v oblasti lidských práv v EU - Shrnutí
Organizace občanské společnosti v Evropské unii hrají klíčovou úlohu při prosazování základních práv, avšak tato činnost je pro ně stále obtížnější z důvodu právních i praktických
omezení. Problémy existují ve všech členských státech EU, jejich přesná povaha a rozsah se však liší. Údaje a výzkum týkající se této problematiky, včetně srovnávacího výzkumu, obecně chybějí.
Zpráva FRA se proto zabývá různými typy a podobami výzev, jimž organizace občanské společnosti působící v oblasti lidských práv v EU čelí. Poukazuje rovněž na slibné postupy,
které by mohly tyto znepokojivé vzorce neutralizovat.
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