eu-charter

Charte des droits fondamentaux de l'Union européenne

Article 44 - Droit de pétition

Article 44 - Droit de pétition

Tout citoyen de l'Union ainsi que toute personne physique ou morale résidant ou ayant son siège statutaire dans un État membre a le droit de pétition devant le Parlement européen.

Explications

  • Texte:

    Le droit garanti à cet article est le droit garanti par les articles 20 et 227 du traité sur le fonctionnement de l'Union européenne. Conformément à l'article 52, paragraphe 2, il s'applique dans les conditions prévues à ces deux articles.

    Source:
    Journal officiel de l'Union européenne C 303/17 - 14.12.2007
    Preamble - Explanations relating to the Charter of Fundamental Rights:
    Les explications qui figurent ci-après ont été établies initialement sous la responsabilité du praesidium de la Convention qui a élaboré la Charte des droits fondamentaux de l'Union européenne. Elles ont été mises à jour sous la responsabilité du praesidium de la Convention européenne, compte tenu des adaptations apportées au texte de la Charte par ladite Convention (notamment aux articles 51 et 52) et de l'évolution du droit de l'Union. Bien que ces explications n'aient pas en soi de valeur juridique, elles constituent un outil d'interprétation précieux destiné à éclairer les dispositions de la Charte.

Références à la jurisprudence

Droit constitutionnel national

32 results found

  • Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
    Pays:
    Germany

    Article 17 Every person shall have the right individually or jointly with others to address written requests or complaints to competent authorities and to the legislature. Article 17a (1) Laws regarding military and alternative service may provide that the basic right of members of the Armed Forces and of alternative service freely to express and disseminate their opinions in speech, writing and pictures (first clause of paragraph (1) of Article 5), the basic right of assembly (Article 8), and the right of petition (Article 17) insofar as it permits the submission of requests or complaints jointly with others, be restricted during their period of military or alternative service. Article 45c (1) The Bundestag shall appoint a Petitions Committee to deal with requests and complaints addressed to the Bundestag pursuant to Article 17. (2) The powers of the Committee to consider complaints shall be regulated by a federal law.

  • Bundes-Verfassungsgesetz (B-VG)
    Pays:
    Austria

    Artikel 148a (5) Der Volksanwaltschaft obliegt ferner die Mitwirkung an der Erledigung der an den Nationalrat gerichteten Petitionen und Bürgerinitiativen. Näheres bestimmt das Bundesgesetz über die Geschäftsordnung des Nationalrates.

  • Constitution of the Hellenic Republic
    Pays:
    Greece

    Article 10(1). Each person, acting on his own or together with others, shall have the right, observing the laws of the State, to petition in writing public authorities, who shall be obliged to take prompt action in accordance with provisions inforce, and to give a written and reasoned reply to the petitioner as provided by law [...]

  • Constitution of the Italian Republic
    Pays:
    Italy

    Art. 50. Any citizen may present petitions to Parliament to request legislative measures or to express collective needs.

  • Constitution of the Republic of Austria
    Pays:
    Austria

    Article 148a (5) It is moreover incumbent on the ombudsman board to assist in the disposal of petitions and group memorials presented to the National Council. The Federal law on the National Council's Standing Orders stipulates the details.

  • Constitution of the Republic of Bulgaria
    Pays:
    Bulgaria

    Art. 45.
    All citizens shall have the right to lodge complaints, proposals and petitions with the state authorities.

  • Constitution of the Republic of Croatia
    Pays:
    Croatia

    Article 146
    Citizens of the Republic of Croatia shall be European Union citizens and shall enjoy the rights
    guaranteed by the European Union acquis communautaire, and in particular:
    (...)
    – the right to submit petitions to the European Parliament, complaints to the European Ombudsman and the right to apply to European Union institutions and advisory bodies in the
    Croatian language, as well as in all the other official languages of the European Union, and to
    receive a reply in the same language.

    All rights shall be exercised in compliance with the conditions and limitations laid down in the founding treaties of the European Union and the measures undertaken pursuant to such
    treaties.
    In the Republic of Croatia, all rights guaranteed by the European Union acquis
    communautaire shall be enjoyed by all citizens of the European Union.

  • Constitution of the Republic of Cyprus
    URL:
    Pays:
    Cyprus

    Appendice D – Part II – Rights and Fundamental freedoms Article 291. Every person has the right individually or jointly with others to address written requests or complaints to any competent public authority and to have them attended to and decided expeditiously; an immediate notice of any such decision taken duly reasoned shall be given to the person making the request or complaint and in any event within a period not exceeding thirty days.2. Where any interested person is aggrieved by any such decision or where no such decision is notified to such person within the period specified in paragraph 1 of this Article, such person may have recourse to a competent court in the matter of such request or complaint.

  • Constitution of the Republic of Estonia
    Pays:
    Estonia

    Article 46. Everyone has the right to address informational letters and petitions to government agencies, local authorities, and their officials. The procedure for responding to such letters and petitions is provided by law.

  • Constitution of the Republic of Hungary
    URL:
    Pays:
    Hungary

    Article 64 In the Republic of Hungary everyone has the right to present, individually or together with others, written petitions or complaints to the relevant public authority.

  • Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania
    Pays:
    Lithuania

    Article 33. Citizens shall be guaranteed the right of petition; the procedure for the implementation of this right shall be established by law.

  • Constitution of the Republic of Poland
    Pays:
    Poland

    Article 63 Everyone shall have the right to submit petitions, proposals and complaints in the public interest, in his own interest or in the interests of another person - with his consent - to organs of public authority, as well as to organizations and social institutions in connection with the performance of their prescribed duties within the field of public administration. The procedures for considering petitions, proposals and complaints shall be specified by statute.

  • Czechia / Charter of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms
    Pays:
    Czechia

    Article 18 (1) The right of petition is guaranteed; in matters of public or other common interest, everyone has the right, on her own or together with other individuals, to address state bodies or territorial self-governing bodies with requests, proposals, or complaints. (2) Petitions may not be misused to interfere with the independence of the courts. (3) Petitions may not be misused for the purpose of calling for the violation of the fundamental rights and freedoms guaranteed by this Charter.

  • Danmarks Riges Grundlov
    Pays:
    Denmark

     § 54. Andragender kan kun overgives til folketinget ved et af dettes medlemmer.

  • De Belgische Grondwet
    Pays:
    Belgium

    Art. 28. Ieder heeft het recht verzoekschriften, door een of meer personen ondertekend, bij de openbare overheden in te dienen.
    Alleen de gestelde overheden hebben het recht verzoekschriften in gemeenschappelijke naam in te dienen.

  • Eesti Vabariigi Põhiseadus
    Pays:
    Estonia

    § 46.Igaühel on õigus pöörduda märgukirjade ja avaldustega riigiasutuste, kohalike omavalitsuste ja nende ametiisikute poole. Vastamise korra sätestab seadus.

  • Grundgesetz für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland
    Pays:
    Germany

    Artikel 17 Jedermann hat das Recht, sich einzeln oder in Gemeinschaft mit anderen schriftlich mit Bitten oder Beschwerden an die zuständigen Stellen und an die Volksvertretung zu wenden. Artikel 17a (1) Gesetze über Wehrdienst und Ersatzdienst können bestimmen, daß für die Angehörigen der Streitkräfte und des Ersatzdienstes während der Zeit des Wehr- oder Ersatzdienstes das Grundrecht, seine Meinung in Wort, Schrift und Bild frei zu äußern und zu verbreiten (Artikel 5 Abs. 1 Satz 1 erster Halbsatz), das Grundrecht der Versammlungsfreiheit (Artikel 8) und das Petitionsrecht (Artikel 17), soweit es das Recht gewährt, Bitten oder Beschwerden in Gemeinschaft mit anderen vorzubringen, eingeschränkt werden. Artikel 45c (1) Der Bundestag bestellt einen Petitionsausschuß, dem die Behandlung der nach Artikel 17 an den Bundestag gerichteten Bitten und Beschwerden obliegt. (2) Die Befugnisse des Ausschusses zur Überprüfung von Beschwerden regelt ein Bundesgesetz.

  • Konstytucja Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej
    Pays:
    Poland

    Art. 63. Każdy ma prawo składać petycje, wnioski i skargi w interesie publicznym, własnym lub innej osoby za jej zgodą do organów władzy publicznej oraz do organizacji i instytucji społecznych w związku z wykonywanymi przez nie zadaniami zleconymi z zakresu administracji publicznej. Tryb rozpatrywania petycji, wniosków i skarg określa ustawa.

  • La Constitution Belge
    Pays:
    Belgium

    Art. 28. Chacun a le droit d'adresser aux autorités publiques des pétitions signées par une ou plusieurs personnes.
    Les autorités constituées ont seules le droit d'adresser des pétitions en nom collectif.

  • Lietuvos Respublikos Konstitucija
    Pays:
    Lithuania

    33 straipsnis. Piliečiams laiduojama peticijos teisė, kurios įgyvendinimo tvarką nustato įstatymas.

Droit de l'UE

2 results found

  • Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union

    Article 227

    (ex Article 194 TEC)

    Any citizen of the Union, and any natural or legal person residing or having its registered office in a Member State, shall have the right to address, individually or in association with other citizens or persons, a petition to the European Parliament on a matter which comes within the Union's fields of activity and which affects him, her or it directly.

  • Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union

    Article 20

    (ex Article 17 TEC)

    1. Citizenship of the Union is hereby established. Every person holding the nationality of a Member State shall be a citizen of the Union. Citizenship of the Union shall be additional to and not replace national citizenship.

    2. Citizens of the Union shall enjoy the rights and be subject to the duties provided for in the Treaties. They shall have, inter alia:

    (a) the right to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States;

    (b) the right to vote and to stand as candidates in elections to the European Parliament and in municipal elections in their Member State of residence, under the same conditions as nationals of that State;

    (c) the right to enjoy, in the territory of a third country in which the Member State of which they are nationals is not represented, the protection of the diplomatic and consular authorities of any Member State on the same conditions as the nationals of that State;

    (d) the right to petition the European Parliament, to apply to the European Ombudsman, and to address the institutions and advisory bodies of the Union in any of the Treaty languages and to obtain a reply in the same language.

    These rights shall be exercised in accordance with the conditions and limits defined by the Treaties and by the measures adopted thereunder.

Droit international

0 results found

Produits

  • Fundamental Rights Report
    5
    juin
    2024
    FRA’s Fundamental Rights Report 2024 analyses the year’s developments in fundamental rights. It focuses on the most pressing fundamental rights concerns facing Europe in 2023: the cost-of-living crisis, rights concerns at the EU’s external borders and migration, and threats to democracy. Re-structured, this year’s new approach is a shorter and sharper analysis. It also presents FRA’s opinions on these developments, including a summary of the evidence supporting these opinions.
  • Report / Paper / Summary
    19
    décembre
    2023
    All EU funds must be spent in a way that respect fundamental rights. The EU spends billions of euros on creating jobs, economic growth, sustainable development and improving people’s lives. To prevent funds from being spent in ways that directly violate people’s fundamental rights, the EU strengthened the conditions how funds can be spent in 2021. This report looks at how the newly introduced conditions related to the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights and the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities can be upheld in practice. It analyses the potential role of national human rights institutions, ombudsperson institutions and equality bodies. These safeguards can advance compliance with fundamental rights.
  • Fundamental Rights Report
    11
    juin
    2020
    FRA’s Fundamental Rights Report 2020 reviews major developments in the field in 2019, identifying both achievements and areas of concern. It also presents FRA’s opinions on these developments, including a synopsis of the evidence supporting these opinions. This year’s focus chapter explores how to unlock the full potential of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights.
  • Fundamental Rights Report
    11
    juin
    2020
    Le présent Focus examine dans le détail l’application de la Charte des droits fondamentaux de l’Union européenne, qui est juridiquement contraignante depuis dix ans. Au niveau de l’Union européenne (UE), la Charte a gagné en visibilité et a été le moteur d’une nouvelle culture des droits fondamentaux. Au niveau national, la connaissance et l’utilisation de la Charte sont limitées. Les instances judiciaires ont de plus en plus recours à la Charte, ce qui démontre l’importance de cet instrument moderne. Cependant, son utilisation par les gouvernements et les parlements reste faible. Par exemple, rien n’indique qu’une quelconque autorité soit chargée de contrôler régulièrement la législation nationale transposant le droit de l’UE afin de s’assurer de sa compatibilité avec la Charte.